List of Malaysian states by GDP

This is a list of Malaysian states and federal territories sorted by their gross domestic product (GDP).[1][2]

As of 3 November 2022 Malaysian Ringgit (symbol: RM, currency code: MYR) is equivalent to 0.211 United States dollar[3] or 0.213 Euros.[4]

In 2023, Selangor contributed 25.9% of Malaysia's GDP, followed by Kuala Lumpur (15.9%) and Johor (9.5%).[5] GDP per capita also varied widely across the country, with Kuala Lumpur, Labuan, Penang and Sarawak classified as high-income economies as of 2022.[6]

Gross Domestic Product by state

Malaysian states by GDP (nominal US$) in 2020.
National GDP is 364,681 US$.
  < 100,000 US$ (278,481 I$)
  100,000 - < 1,000,000 US$ (278,481 - < 2,784,810 I$)
  1,000,000 - < 5,000,000 US$ (2,784,810 - < 13,924,050 I$)
  5,000,000 - < 10,000,000 US$ (13,924,050 - < 27,848,101 I$)
  10,000,000 - < 45,000,000 US$ (27,848,101- < 125,316,455 I$)
  45,000,000 - < 60,000,000 US$ (125,316,455 - < 167,088,608 I$)
  > 60,000,000 US$ (> 167,088,608 I$)

The following table is the list of the GDP of Malaysian states released by the Department of Statistics Malaysia.[7][8]

Data for 2023 estimates (US$ 1 = MYR 4.56 at 2023 average market exchange rate,[9] international $ (I$) using 2023 PPP conversion factor from World Bank (I$ 1 = MYR1.43) [10])

State or Federal Territory 2023 GDP
(RM Million)[11] 		2023 GDP
(millions
US$ nominal) 		2023 GDP
(millions
I$ PPP) 		2022 GDP
(RM Million)[12] 		2022 GDP
(millions
US$ nominal) 		2022 GDP
(millions
I$ PPP) 		2021 GDP
(RM Million)[13] 		2020 GDP
(RM Million) 		2019 GDP
(RM Million) 		2018 GDP
(RM Million) 		2017 GDP
(RM Million) 		2016 GDP
(RM Million) 		2015 GDP
(RM Million) 		2014 GDP
(RM Million) 		2013 GDP
(RM Million) 		2012 GDP
(RM Million) 		2011 GDP
(RM Million) 		2010 GDP
(RM Million)
 Selangor 450,271 98,744 314,875 421,641 95,827 243,589 343,983 326,805 345,008 323,215 302,186 281,839 268,825 226,964 212,645 200,906 187,434 177,718
 Kuala Lumpur 277,519 60,859 194,069 262,730 59,711 151,779 219,706 217,447 233,794 220,359 206,174 191,641 180,865 152,380 140,534 131,514 122,890 113,095
 Johor 148,205 31,401 120,163 142,056 47,537 89,909 131,303 128,074 134,226 130,586 123,561 116,682 110,002 93,665 87,974 84,050 78,946 74,102
 Sarawak 142,352 30,158 127,075 140,161 45,405 88,709 131,572 127,556 136,759 133,010 130,169 124,513 121,585 102,318 98,089 94,013 92,700 87,131
 Penang 115,957 24,567 89,925 121,154 27,535 70,966 99,111 92,691 94,645 91,234 86,768 82,493 78,146 66,200 61,324 58,353 55,827 52,946
 Sabah 111,906 24,541 78,256 122,138 27,758 77,938 78,999 77,840 85,642 85,012 83,793 77,518 73,776 66,376 63,226 61,223 59,339 58,127
 Perak 94,427 20,708 66,033 93,112 21,161 50,768 76,923 74,264 75,993 73,031 69,337 65,958 63,176 54,785 52,368 49,756 46,346 43,313
 Pahang 75,703 16,602 52,939 76,075 17,289 38,858 55,403 54,885 58,434 56,290 54,591 50,875 49,450 43,946 42,201 40,047 38,148 35,871
 Negeri Sembilan 63,308 13,883 44,271 60,213 13,684 32,177 47,783 46,336 48,034 45,694 43,816 41,771 40,186 35,963 34,892 33,924 32,007 30,229
 Kedah 57,646 12,397 40,312 56,373 12,812 32,239 47,511 46,042 46,841 44,804 43,067 41,156 39,550 34,105 32,740 31,241 29,585 27,356
 Malacca 55,405 12,150 38,745 50,795 11,544 28,790 41,900 41,030 43,583 42,376 40,830 37,713 36,077 30,071 27,933 27,276 25,487 24,187
 Terengganu 37,625 8,251 26,311 38,221 8,686 23,613 35,238 33,994 36,001 34,838 33,979 32,133 31,124 26,866 25,326 24,292 23,509 22,769
 Kelantan 31,275 6,859 21,871 30,306 6,887 17,022 25,797 25,188 25,479 24,143 23,501 22,476 21,408 19,048 18,136 17,558 16,691 15,591
 Perlis 7,026 1,541 4,913 6,701 1,522 3,924 5,868 5,785 6,151 5,885 5,695 5,570 5,353 4,790 4,549 4,167 3,852 3,389
 Labuan 8,314 1,823 5,814 8,285 1,882 5,034 7,650 7,613 7,623 7,245 6,790 6,412 5,999 4,806 4,574 4,426 4,214 4,105
 Malaysia 1,822,904 399,760 1,274,758 1,791,358 407,127 1,133,771 1,548,898 1,418,491 1,512,738 1,447,760 1,372,310 1,249,698 1,176,941 1,012,506 955,080 912,261 864,920 821,434

Gross Domestic Product per capita by state

Malaysian states by GDP per capita (nominal US$) in 2020.
National average is 11,281 US$.
  < 5,000 US$ (< 13,924 I$)
  5,000 - < 7,000 US$ (13,924 - < 19,494 I$)
  7,000 - < 9,000 US$ (19,494 - < 25,063 I$)
  9,000 - < 11,281 US$ (25,063 - < 31,415 I$)
  11,281 - < 13,000 US$ (31,415- < 36,203 I$)
  13,000 - < 15,000 US$ (36,203 - < 41,772 I$)
  15,000 - < 20,000 US$ (41,772 - < 55,696 I$)
  > 20,000 US$ (> 55,696 I$)

The following table is a list of the GDP per capita of Malaysian states released by the Department of Statistics Malaysia. Data for 2023 estimates (US$ at 2023 average market exchange rate,[14] international $ (I$) using 2023 PPP conversion factor from World Bank[15])


State or Federal Territory 2023 GDP
per capita
(RM) 		2023 GDP
per capita
(US$ nominal) 		2023 GDP
per capita
(I$ PPP) 		2022 GDP
per capita
(RM) 		2022 GDP
per capita
(US$ nominal) 		2022 GDP
per capita
(I$ PPP) 		2021 GDP
per capita
(RM) 		2020 GDP
per capita
(RM) 		2019 GDP
per capita
(RM) 		2018 GDP
per capita
(RM) 		2017 GDP
per capita
(RM) 		2016 GDP
per capita
(RM) 		2015 GDP
per capita
(RM) 		2014 GDP
per capita
(RM) 		2013 GDP
per capita
(RM) 		2012 GDP
per capita
(RM) 		2011 GDP
per capita
(RM) 		2010 GDP
per capita
(RM)
 Kuala Lumpur 131,038 28,736 91,634 127,199 28,909 80,506 111,292 121,100 129,472 121,293 111,321 101,420 94,722 90,464 82,208 77,073 70,675 64,693
 Labuan 83,596 18,332 58,459 81,652 18,557 51,678 81,345 76,898 77,798 74,337 65,949 61,833 58,577 55,566 53,576 49,157 44,044 38,445
 Penang 72,586 15,918 50,759 69,684 15,837 44,104 59,685 55,774 55,243 52,397 49,873 47,322 44,847 42,130 38,490 37,053 35,527 33,597
 Sarawak 72,411 15,880 50,637 80,857 18,377 51,175 65,971 55,931 53,358 52,301 49,327 44,333 44,012 44,596 41,766 41,493 40,636 35,034
 Selangor 62,492 13,704 43,701 59,908 13,615 37,916 51,930 48,607 54,995 51,528 48,091 44,616 42,611 40,536 38,071 36,799 34,478 32,300
 Malacca 53,922 11,825 37,708 50,407 11,456 31,903 44,610 42,861 49,172 47,960 46,015 41,363 39,853 38,656 35,699 34,965 32,421 29,366
 Negeri Sembilan 51,709 11,340 36,160 49,804 11,319 31,522 44,495 41,254 45,373 43,047 41,615 38,559 36,699 35,865 34,118 33,761 32,136 29,363
 Pahang 46,084 10,106 32,227 47,177 10,722 29,859 41,313 38,010 36,560 35,577 38,952 36,244 30,343 29,341 27,856 27,413 27,069 23,883
 Johor 41,902 9,189 29,302 41,058 9,331 25,986 36,474 33,896 37,342 36,394 34,362 31,952 29,539 28,089 26,308 25,442 24,350 22,035
 Perak 37,170 8,151 25,993 36,924 8,391 23,370 34,338 31,626 31,719 30,303 29,226 27,246 25,418 21,132 22,445 21,711 20,370 18,207
 Terengganu 31,111 6,823 21,756 32,199 7,318 20,379 30,901 29,426 30,933 30,216 29,347 27,268 26,529 26,397 24,449 23,935 23,282 21,573
 Sabah 31,147 6,830 21,781 36,020 8,186 22,797 29,960 24,652 25,326 25,861 23,979 21,081 19,734 19,723 18,680 19,487 19,648 17,831
 Kedah 26,353 5,779 18,429 25,967 5,902 16,435 23,575 22,693 22,412 21,410 20,327 19,152 18,249 17,329 16,616 16,088 15,563 14,034
 Perlis 24,004 5,264 16,786 23,126 5,256 14,637 21,508 21,099 25,656 24,442 23,372 22,479 21,394 20,999 20,196 19,537 18,299 17,410
 Kelantan 16,836 3,692 11,773 16,567 3,765 10,485 15,584 14,951 14,341 13,668 13,593 12,812 12,075 11,748 11,284 11,217 10,894 9,806
 Malaysia 54,612 11,976 38,190 54,863 12,469 34,723 47,439 43,475 46,450 44,682 42,228 38,887 37,104 36,031 33,714 32,913 31,372 28,733

See also

References

  1. ^ "Table 30: GDP by State, 2010-2016 at Current Prices - RM Million" (PDF) (in Malay and English). Department of Statistics, Malaysia. p. 17/32. Retrieved 22 February 2018.
  2. ^ "Table 2.6.2: Gross Domestic Product by State at Constant Prices (2010 = 100), 2010 - 2016, Malaysia" (PDF) (in Malay and English). Economic Planning Unit, Prime Minister's Department of Malaysia. p. 1/2. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 April 2017. Retrieved 22 February 2018.
  3. ^ "XE: MYR / USD Currency Chart. Malaysian Ringgit to US Dollar Rates". www.xe.com. Retrieved 4 January 2021.
  4. ^ "XE: MYR / EUR Currency Chart. Malaysian Ringgit to Euro Rates". www.xe.com. Retrieved 4 January 2021.
  5. ^ Lam, Seng Fatt (2 July 2024). "Selangor records 25.9% contribution to 2023 national GDP — DOSM". The Edge. Retrieved 23 July 2024.
  6. ^ "Sarawak now a high-income state, says World Bank lead economist". Malaysian Investment Development Authority. 6 July 2023. Retrieved 23 July 2024.
  7. ^ "Department of Statistics Malaysia Official Portal". www.dosm.gov.my. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
  8. ^ "Department of Statistics Malaysia Official Portal". www.dosm.gov.my. Retrieved 30 October 2021.
  9. ^ "Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)". data.worldbank.org. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  10. ^ "World Bank Open Data: PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)". data.worldbank.org. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  11. ^ "Department of Statistics Malaysia Official Portal". www.dosm.gov.my. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
  12. ^ "Department of Statistics Malaysia Official Portal". www.dosm.gov.my. Retrieved 30 June 2023.
  13. ^ "Department of Statistics Malaysia Official Portal". www.dosm.gov.my. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
  14. ^ "Official exchange rate (LCU per US$, period average)". data.worldbank.org. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  15. ^ "World Bank Open Data: PPP conversion factor, GDP (LCU per international $)". data.worldbank.org. Retrieved 12 July 2023.