KRZY (AM)

For the FM radio station in Santa Fe, New Mexico, United States, see KRZY-FM.

KRZY

Albuquerque, New Mexico United States
Frequency	1450 kHz
Branding	TUDN Radio Albuquerque
Programming
Language(s)	Spanish
Format	Sports
Ownership
Owner	Entravision Communications (Entravision Holdings, LLC)
Sister stations	KRZY-FM
History
First air date	May 9, 1956 (1956-05-09)
Former call signs	KLOS (1956–1964)
Technical information[1]
Licensing authority	FCC
Facility ID	12634
Class	C
Power	1,000 watts unlimited
Transmitter coordinates	35°07′56″N 106°37′18″W
Links
Public license information	Public file LMS
Website	www.tudn.com

KRZY (1450 AM) is a radio station licensed to Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States, serving the Albuquerque metropolitan area. The station is owned by Entravision Communications.^[2] KRZY broadcasts a Spanish-language sports format.

History

Early years as KLOS

On February 24, 1956, E. Boyd Whitney and D. K. McGregor, doing business as B and M Broadcasters, obtained a construction permit for a new radio station at 1450 kHz in Albuquerque, which would broadcast with 250 watts.^[3] With a country music format, KLOS began broadcasting on May 9.^[4] Ownership shifted several times in the station's first few years on the air, and by 1960, the station was owned by Whitney and George Oliver.^[3]

Going KRZY

On August 2, 1964, Whitney and Oliver's KLOS—by this point airing Top 40—traded frequencies and facilities with KRZY, a country music station owned by Burroughs Broadcasting, a company owned by former governor John Burroughs. For $50,500, Burroughs paid to move KRZY's programming from 1580 kHz to 1450 kHz, where it could broadcast at night; KLOS became a daytime-only station on 1580.^[5]

In its first fall on 1450 kHz, KRZY got into a heated dispute over the rights to broadcast University of New Mexico football games. After KRZY had broadcast coverage of a game against the University of Utah, the UNM Board of Regents had awarded an exclusive three-year contract for Lobos football and basketball to KOB—a move KRZY contested, claiming that, as a public institution, the university could not award exclusive rights to cover games. Undeterred, station manager Ray Moran and a salesman traveled to Provo, where the Lobos would play the BYU Cougars. Moran and a salesman set up shop in a nearby motel, while the announcers—one wearing a BYU sweatshirt and sitting in the BYU student section—brought equipment, covered by a blanket, into the stadium and relayed their commentary using wireless microphones to the motel, where it was sent by telephone back to Albuquerque.^[6] In response, the university and KOB obtained an order against the station, blocking it from any further game broadcasts.^[7]

Beyond the controversial football broadcasts, Burrough set out to improve the new KRZY. A new circular studio building was constructed at 2401 Quincy NE late in 1964,^[8] and a companion FM station, KRST 92.3, was launched the next year, from a transmitter atop Sandia Crest.^[9] While KRST changed formats to album-oriented rock in 1968,^[10] KRZY remained a country station throughout the late 1960s and 1970s, adding CBS Radio programming in 1974.^[11] By Burroughs's death in 1978, KRZY and KRST were his last remaining radio properties.^[12][10]

Ratings decline and sales

In 1980, at the height of the "Urban Cowboy" trend, Burroughs flipped KRST to country.^[10] KRZY differentiated itself from its FM sister by playing a more traditional mix of country music.^[13] KRZY's ratings steadily slid during the course of the decade, going from a 6.4 percent share of the market in 1980 to a 2.4 in 1987—even as KRST became one of the market's top radio stations.^[14]

It was not until 1987, nearly a decade after the death of John Burroughs, that Burroughs Broadcasting sold KRZY and KRST to Wagontrain Communications, owner of the Drake-Chenault syndication company, acquiring the pair for $5.25 million.^[10] Wagontrain owned the stations for a year, selling them for $8.1 million to Commonwealth Broadcasting of San Diego in late 1988.^[15]

"The Sports Animal"

After 30 years of country music on 1450 AM, a new format launched on the frequency in 1994. The station became known as "Sports Radio 1450 AM" and added several new sports talk programs and Colorado Rockies baseball.^[16] On July 1, the station went all-sports and adopted a now-familiar moniker in Albuquerque radio: "The Sports Animal".^[17] In addition to several local shows, KRZY was the Albuquerque home for Imus in the Morning and Jim Rome; the station made an attempt to pursue UNM athletics rights, which were still held by KOB.^[17]

Rapid consolidation in the broadcasting industry in the mid-1990s would see KRZY get several new owners. In 1995, Commonwealth sold its two Albuquerque stations and an FM outlet in the Las Vegas market to Crescent Communications for $25.73 million.^[18] In 1996, Citadel Communications acquired Crescent's three New Mexico properties—KRZY, KRST, and KRZY-FM 105.9—in a $23 million transaction.^[19] For Citadel, the prize was KRST, which had become Albuquerque's top-rated and top-billing station in the 1990s.^[14] Citadel did not want or need KRZY-AM-FM, and it could not keep them, because KRST alone pushed the company past the eight-station limit in the Albuquerque market, and at least one FM needed to be divested.^[20]

Spanish-language era

Citadel's immediate spin-off of KRZY-AM-FM brought as its buyer EXCL Communications of California, marking its first purchase of broadcasting properties in the state of New Mexico.^[20] EXCL programmed exclusively Spanish-language stations and immediately announced plans to flip its purchases to Hispanic-oriented formats.^[20] Citadel retained the Sports Animal format and name and moved it to KHFN (1050 AM), which changed call letters to KNML, on October 9, 1996.^[21]

When EXCL took over, KRZY AM became "Radio Tricolor", airing a Regional Mexican format. Entravision acquired EXCL in 2000. In 2002, Radio Tricolor moved to KRZY-FM, and KRZY AM took on a Spanish oldies format as "La Consentida".^[22] The 2002 format changes also brought with them more extensive use of satellite-fed formats from Entravision, replacing local DJs and news updates.^[23] The station then shifted to "Radio Visa", a talk-based format.^[24]

In 2005, KRZY AM was one of five Entravision stations that adopted the then-new José format, a Spanish-language version of adult hits.^[24] "La Tricolor" returned to 1450 in November 2008, when the station swapped formats with KRZY-FM, and was replaced three years later with ESPN Deportes Radio, including Spanish-language play-by-play of UNM athletics.^[25]

In September 2019, with the looming shutdown of the ESPN Deportes Radio network, all six of its Entravision-owned affiliates flipped to José—the brand having been recycled for a format of norteño and ranchera music.^[26] KRZY has since returned to Spanish-language sports programming with programming from TUDN Radio as of August 2020.

References

1. "Facility Technical Data for KRZY". Licensing and Management System. Federal Communications Commission.
2. "KRZY Facility Record". United States Federal Communications Commission, audio division.
3. FCC History Cards for KRZY
4. "New Radio Station Takes To Air Here Wednesday". Albuquerque Journal. May 6, 1956. p. 5. Retrieved January 23, 2021.
5. "Radio Stations Here To Trade Frequencies". Albuquerque Journal. July 31, 1964. p. A-2. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
6. "KRZY Smuggles In Equipment, Airs Lobo Game". Albuquerque Journal. Associated Press. October 3, 1964. p. A-1. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
7. "KOB, University Obtain Order Against KRZY". Albuquerque Journal. October 10, 1964. p. A-1. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
8. "KRZY To Move". Carlsbad Current-Argus. UPI. November 9, 1964. p. 3. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
9. "New FM Station On Air Aug. 15". Albuquerque Journal. July 22, 1964. p. B-6. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
10. Nathanson, Rick (May 9, 1987). "Burroughs Plans Sale Of KRZY and KRST". Albuquerque Journal. p. A-13. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
11. Bouffard, Art (March 24, 1974). "Business...In New Mexico". Albuquerque Journal. p. E-12. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
12. "Ex-Gov. Burroughs Dies at 71". Albuquerque Journal. May 22, 1978. pp. A-1, A-2. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
13. Nathanson, Rick (March 14, 1985). "KRZY Fights Country Music Doldrums". Albuquerque Journal. p. A-17. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
14. Duncan, Jr., James H. (2004). "Albuquerque" (PDF). An American Radio Trilogy, 1975 to 2004, Volume 1: The Markets. Retrieved January 24, 2021 – via World Radio History.
15. Nathanson, Rick (November 15, 1988). "Country Radio Stations Sold". Albuquerque Journal. p. C-5. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
16. "Fader Returning to Sports Radio in May". Albuquerque Journal. March 26, 1994. p. C-2. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
17. McAfee, Sean. "Animals on the Airwaves: Sports Talk Radio Discovers A Home on Dial at 1450 AM". Albuquerque Journal. pp. H1, H5. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
18. "Transactions" (PDF). Radio & Records. April 7, 1995. p. 8. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
19. "Transactions" (PDF). Radio & Records. April 26, 1996. p. 8. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
20. Rathbun, Elizabeth A. "Jacor, Gannett ponder TV-radio exchange" (PDF). Broadcasting & Cable. p. 38, 40. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
21. Dingmann, Tracy (October 9, 1996). "Probe Won't Stop KRST Purchase: Citadel To Buy 8th Local Radio Station". Albuquerque Journal. p. D5. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
22. "Entravision radio stations undergo format changes". Albuquerque Journal. November 2, 2002. p. Television 5. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
23. Chavez, Barbara (January 24, 2003). "Off the Air: Format changes silence local Spanish-language radio voices". Albuquerque Journal. pp. D1, D2. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
24. Krza, Paul (October 17, 2005). "Albuquerque Spanish radio station unveils new music format". Albuquerque Business First. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
25. Scott, Damon (August 13, 2012). "UNM, Entravision to offer sports broadcasts in Spanish". Albuquerque Business First. Retrieved January 24, 2021.
26. Venta, Lance (September 3, 2019). "Entravision Flips Its Six ESPN Deportes Affiliates". RadioInsight. Retrieved September 3, 2019.

External links

• Entravision Radio Stations
• Facility details for Facility ID 12634 (KRZY) in the FCC Licensing and Management System
• KRZY in Nielsen Audio's AM station database