2nd Central Executive Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

The 2nd Central Executive Committee, officially the 2nd Central Executive Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC, Traditional Chinese: 中共第二中央執行委員會), was elected by the 2nd National Congress and its electoral term started in 1922 and ended in 1923. This was the first form of a central committee organ elected by the CCP. Still, modern sessions of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party are, by custom, numbered according to the session of the National Congress at which they are elected.

Because of the Party's small size at the 1st National Congress, a Central Bureau was elected rather than a Central Committee. The name "Central Executive Committee" was used until the convocation of the 5th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party in 1927, at which time it was shortened to Central Committee.

Composition

Members

Members of the 2nd Central Executive Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

Name	Hanzi	1st CEB	3rd CEC	Birth	PM	Death	Nationality	Gender	Portrait	Ref.
Cai Hesen	蔡和森	New	Reelected	1895	1921	1931	Han	Male		[1]
Chen Duxiu	陳獨秀	Old	Reelected	1879	1921	1942	Han	Male		[2]
Gao Junyu	高君宇	New	Not	1896	1921	1925	Han	Male		[3]
Li Dazhao	李大釗	New	Reelected	1889	1921	1927	Han	Male		[4]
Zhang Guotao	张国焘	Old	Not	1897	1921	1979	Han	Male		[5]

Alternates

Alternates of the 2nd Central Executive Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

Name	Hanzi	3rd CEC	Birth	PM	Death	Nationality	Gender	Portrait	Ref.
Deng Zhongxia	邓中夏	Alternate	1894	1921	1933	Han	Male		[6]
Li Da	李达	Not	1890	1921	1966	Han	Male		[7]
Xiang Jingyu	向警予	Not	1895	1921	1928	Han	Female		[8]
Zhang Tailei	张太雷	Not	1898	1921	1927	Han	Male		[9]

References

1. "蔡和森：在法国率先提出"正式成立一个中国共产党"" [Cai Hesen: First in France to propose the "formal establishment of a Chinese Communist Party"]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
2. "Chen Duxiu". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
3. ""生如闪电之耀亮"的青年先锋——高君宇" [A young pioneer who is "born like lightning shines" - Gao Junyu] (in Chinese). Xinhua News Agency. Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
4. "Li Dazhao". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
5. "Zhang Guotao". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
6. "邓中夏：人只有一生一死，要死得有意义，死得有价值" [Deng Zhongxia: People only have one life and one death, and they must die meaningfully and worthwhile]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
7. "李 達：中國的出路，隻有鏟除封建遺物，才能實現自由平等" [Li Da: China's way out is only by eradicating feudal relics can we achieve freedom and equality]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
8. "向警予：共产主义战士 模范妇女领袖" [Xiang Jingyu: Communist fighter Model women leader]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
9. "张太雷：只有走十月革命的道路，才能救中国" [Zhang Tailei: Only by taking the road of the October Revolution can China be saved]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.