Head of a Chinese Communist Party commission
The secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI) is the head of the aforementioned body. The office is a leading political position, and the officeholder has been a member of the Politburo Standing Committee , the highest decision-making body of the Chinese Communist Party , since 19 September 1997. The current secretary is Li Xi , who was elected by the 1st Plenary Session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection on 23 October 2022 and approved by the 20th Central Committee on the same day. The role is roughly analogous to that of the Chairman of the Central Control Commission in other communist countries.
An ad-hoc Central Control Committee was established by the 7th National Congress in 1945, but the 7th Central Committee never elected it.[citation needed ]
Titles
Officeholders
Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Chinese Communist Party[ 1]
No.
Officeholder
Hanzi
Took office
Left office
Length of tenure
Term of office
Birth
PM
Death
Ref.
1
Wang Hebo
王荷波
9 May 1927
11 November 1927
186 days
5th (1927–1928)
1882
1922
1927
[ 2]
2
Liu Shaoqi
刘少奇
18 July 1928
18 January 1934
5 years, 184 days
6th (1928–1945)
1898
1921
1969
[ 3]
3
Li Weihan
李维汉
18 January 1934
11 June 1945
11 years, 144 days
6th (1928–1945)
1896
1921
1984
[ 4]
4
Zhu De
朱德
9 November 1949
31 March 1955
5 years, 83 days
7th (1949–1956)
1886
1925
1976
[ 5]
5
Dong Biwu
董必武
31 March 1955
24 April 1969
14 years, 24 days
7th (1949–1956)8th (1956–1969)
1886
1921
1975
[ 6]
6
Chen Yun
陈云
22 December 1978
1 November 1987
8 years, 314 days
11th (1978–1982)12th (1982–1987)
1905
1924
1995
[ 7]
7
Qiao Shi
乔石
1 November 1987
19 October 1992
4 years, 353 days
13th (1987–1992)
1924
1940
2015
[ 8]
8
Wei Jianxing
尉健行
19 October 1992
15 November 2002
10 years, 27 days
14th (1992–1997)15th (1997–2002)
1931
1949
2015
[ 9]
9
Wu Guanzheng
吴官正
15 November 2002
22 October 2007
4 years, 341 days
16th (2002–2007)
1938
1963
Alive
[ 10]
10
He Guoqiang
贺国强
22 October 2007
15 November 2012
5 years, 24 days
17th (2007–2012)
1943
1966
Alive
[ 11]
11
Wang Qishan
王岐山
15 November 2012
25 October 2017
4 years, 344 days
18th (2012–2017)
1948
1983
Alive
[ 12]
12
Zhao Leji
赵乐际
25 October 2017
23 October 2022
4 years, 363 days
19th (2017–2022)
1957
1975
Alive
[ 13]
13
Li Xi
李希
23 October 2022
Incumbent
2 years, 67 days
20th (2022–2027)
1956
1982
Alive
[ 14]
See also
References
^ a b "历史沿革" [History] (in Chinese). Central Commission for Discipline Inspection . 19 December 2022. Archived from the original on 18 August 2023. Retrieved 18 August 2023 .
^ "王荷波" [Wang Hebo]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China . 10 October 2008. Archived from the original on 15 August 2023. Retrieved 15 August 2023 .
^ North, Robert C. "Liu Shaoqi" . Encyclopædia Britannica . Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023 .
^ "李维汉 (1896—1984)" [Li Weihan (1896—1984)] (in Chinese). Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference . Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023 .
^ "Zhu De" . Encyclopædia Britannica . Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023 .
^ "董必武(1886—1975)" [Dong Biwu(1886—1975)]. Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference . Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023 .
^ Tyler, Patrick E. (12 April 1995). "Chen Yun, Who Slowed China's Shift to Market, Dies at 89" . The New York Times . Archived from the original on 6 December 2014. Retrieved 25 July 2023 .
^ Levine, Steven. "Qiao Shi" . Encyclopædia Britannica . Archived from the original on 25 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023 .
^ "前中共紀委書記尉健行逝世" [Wei Jianxing, former secretary of the CCP's Discipline Inspection Commission, passed away] (in Chinese). BBC News . 7 August 2015. Archived from the original on 25 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023 .
^ "Wu Guanzheng" . China Internet Information Center . Archived from the original on 24 July 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023 .
^ "He Guoqiang" . China Today . Archived from the original on 24 July 2023. Retrieved 24 July 2023 .
^ Pletcher, Kenneth. "Wang Qishan" . Encyclopædia Britannica . Archived from the original on 22 July 2023. Retrieved 23 July 2023 .
^ Li, Cheng . "Zhao Leji 赵乐际" (PDF) . Brookings Institution . Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 December 2022. Retrieved 21 July 2023 .
^ Li, Cheng . "Li Xi 李希" (PDF) . Brookings Institution . Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 October 2022. Retrieved 21 July 2023 .
National Congress
Central Committee Central Commission for Discipline Inspection
Secretary , deputy secretaries and Secretary General
Standing Committee
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Chairman and Vice Chairmen Politburo General Office (Central Guard Bureau ) Departments:Organization , Publicity , United Front , International , Social Work , and Legal Affairs Research institutions:Central Party School ,Institute of Party History and Literature , andCentral Policy Research Office
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