Qurratulain Hyder

Qurratulain Hyder
Lahir(1927-01-20)20 Januari 1927
Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India
Meninggal21 Agustus 2007(2007-08-21) (umur 80)
Noida, India
Nama penaAinee Apa
PekerjaanPenulis
KebangsaanIndia
AlmamaterUniversitas Lucknow Kolese Indraprastha, Delhi
GenreNovelis & penulis cerita pendek
Karya terkenalAag ka Dariya (Sungai Api) (1959)
Orang tuaSajjad Haidar Yaldram & Nazr Zehra
Tanda tangan

Qurratulain Hyder (20 Januari 1927 – 21 Agustus 2007) adalah seorang novelis dan penulis cerita pendek, akademisi, dan jurnalis Urdu India berpengaruh. Sebagai salah satu tokoh kesusastraan paling menonjol dalam sastra Urdu, ia dikenal karena adikarya-nya, Aag Ka Darya (Sungai Api), sebuah novel yang mula-mula diterbitkan dalam bahasa Urdu pada 1959, dari Lahore, Pakistan, yang berkisah dari abad ke-4 SM sampai pasca partisi India.[1][2] Dikenal sebagai "Ainee Apa" oleh teman-teman dan kenalan-kenalannya, ia adalah putri dari penulis dan pionir penulisan cerita pendek Urdu, Sajjad Haidar Yildarim (1880–1943). Ibunya, Nazar Zahra, yang mula-mula disebut sebagai Bint-i-Nazrul Baqar dan kemudian sebagai Nazar Sajjad Hyder (1894–1967), juga merupakan novelis dan protegee dari Muhammadi Begam dan suaminya Syed Mumtaz Ali, yang menerbitkan novel pertamanya.

Ia meraih Penghargaan Sahitya Akademi 1967 dalam kategori Urdu untuk Patjhar Ki Awaz (Cerita-cerita pendek), Penghargaan Jnanpith 1989 untuk Akhire Shab Ke Humsafar,[3] dan penghargaan tertinggi Sahitya Akademi, Akademi Kebahasaan Nasional India, Sahitya Akademi Fellowship pada 1994.[4] Ia juga dianugerahi Padma Bhushan dari Pemerintah India pada 2005.[5]

Karya

Dalam terjemahan

Referensi

  1. ^ "Qurratulain Hyder, 1927–". Library of Congress. 
  2. ^ Jnanpith, p. 42
  3. ^ "Jnanpith Laureates Official listings". Jnanpith Website. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2007-10-13. Diakses tanggal 2016-12-11. 
  4. ^ "Conferment of Sahitya Akademi Fellowship". Official listings, Sahitya Akademi website. 
  5. ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama home

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