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Gempa bumi Kreta 2009

Gempa bumi Kreta 2009
Waktu UTC??
ISC
USGS-ANSS
Tanggal *01 Juli 2009 (2009-07-01)
Tanggal setempat
Waktu setempat
Kekuatan6.4 [1][2]
Kedalaman19 km (11.8 mi)[1]
Episentrum34°14′25″N 25°28′40″E / 34.24028°N 25.47778°E / 34.24028; 25.47778
Wilayah bencana Yunani
Pulau Kreta
Kerusakan totalringan
Tsunamitidak
Korbantidak dilaporkan
Usang Lihat dokumentasi.

Gempa bumi Kreta 2009 adalah sebuah gempa bumi berkekuatan 6,4 Mw yang terjadi pada 1 Juli 2009 di lepas pantai selatan Pulau Kreta, Yunani, pada pukul 12:30:09 waktu setempat.[1] Gempa ini terasa jauh sampai ke Kairo, Mesir,[3] meskipun tidak dirasakan di Athena.[4] Gempa ini dirasakan cukup kuat di prefektur Lasithi dan seluruh prefektur Heraklion.[5] Ada sejumlah gempa kecil di wilayah tersebut dalam tiga hari sebelum gempa dan terjadi tsunami yang sangat kecil di pantai selatan Kreta pada hari sebelum gempa.[5]

Gempa ini terjadi di sepanjang batas lempeng di mana Lempeng Afrika mendorong di utara dan bawah Lempeng Laut Aegea, sehingga menyebabkan Palung Hellenic dan zona subduksi.[6]

Gempa susulan

Terdapat sejumlah gempa susulan yang berlangsung dalam seminggu. Gempa yang terbesar diantaranya:

  • 4.9 Mw, pada 1 Juli pukul 12:59:07 (waktu setempat) [7]
  • 4.2 Mw, pada 2 Juli pukul 09:17:12 (waktu setempat) [8]
  • 4.3 Mw, pada 3 Juli pukul 07:16:47 (waktu setempat) [9]
  • 4.9 Mw, pada 7 Juli pukul 03:32:46 (waktu setempat) [10]
  • 4.8 Mw, pada 7 Juli pukul 04:02:47 (waktu setempat) [11][12]
  • 4.7 Mw, pada 8 Juli pukul 09:19:58 (waktu setempat) [13]
  • 4.6 Mw, pada 9 Juli pukul 19:27:41 (waktu setempat) [14]

Referensi

  1. ^ a b c "Latest Earthquakes - World: Magnitude 6.4 - Crete, Greece" Diarsipkan 2009-08-31 di Wayback Machine. 1 Juli 2009
  2. ^ "LDEO Seismology Research: Surface Wave Event Locations" Diarsipkan 2023-06-08 di Wayback Machine. 1 Juli 2009
  3. ^ "Strong earthquake shakes Greek island of Crete" Diarsipkan 2012-03-14 di Wayback Machine. The Sofia Echo 1 Juli 2009
  4. ^ "Earthquake rocks Greek Crete island" Diarsipkan 2016-03-03 di Wayback Machine. U.P.I. 1 Juli 2009
  5. ^ a b "Τσουνάμι έφερε προχθες ισχυρός σεισμός στην Κρήτη" ("Tsunami was the day before a strong earthquake in Crete") Diarsipkan 2016-03-03 di Wayback Machine. Iraklio Web Radio 3 July 2009, in Greek. Diakses pada 8 Juli 2009
  6. ^ Meier, T et al. (2007) "A Model for the Hellenic Subduction Zone in the area of Crete based on seismological investigations" pp. 194-195 Diarsipkan 2023-07-30 di Wayback Machine. In Taymaz, Tuncay and Dilek, Yildirim (eds.) (2007) The Geodynamics of the Aegean and Anatolia Geological Society, London, pp. 183-200, ISBN 978-1-86239-239-7
  7. ^ "Aftershock 1 USGS". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-07-04. Diakses tanggal 2011-12-06. 
  8. ^ "Aftershock 2 USGS". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-07-03. Diakses tanggal 2011-12-06. 
  9. ^ Aftershock 3 USGS
  10. ^ "Aftershock 4 USGS". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-07-09. Diakses tanggal 2011-12-06. 
  11. ^ "Aftershock 5 USGS". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-07-10. Diakses tanggal 2011-12-06. 
  12. ^ "Earthquake Information: mb 4.7 Crete, Greece, 2009-07-07 01:02:47.5 UTC" Diarsipkan 2023-07-30 di Wayback Machine. EMSC (European Mediterranean Seismological Centre)
  13. ^ Aftershock 6 USGS
  14. ^ "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-07-14. Diakses tanggal 2011-12-06. 

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