Buaya sepit

Buaya sepit
Rentang waktu: Oligosen - Kuarter
Klasifikasi ilmiah Sunting klasifikasi ini
Domain: Eukaryota
Kerajaan: Animalia
Filum: Chordata
Kelas: Reptilia
Klad: Archosauromorpha
Klad: Archosauriformes
Ordo: Crocodilia
Famili: Gavialidae
Genus: Tomistoma
Spesies:
T. schlegelii
Nama binomial
Tomistoma schlegelii
(Müller, 1838)
Persebaran Tomistoma schlegelii
Tomistoma schlegelii

Buaya sepit atau Senyulong (Tomistoma schlegelii atau dalam bahasa Inggris false gharial) adalah spesies mirip buaya namun bukan merupakan anggota genus buaya sejati (Crocodylus) yang ukuran tubuhnya lebih kecil dan pendek, dengan panjang maksimal hanya 3,5 meter. Bentuk moncong runcing serta sempit. Dan habitat aslinya banyak ditemukan di sungai-sungai pedalaman Sulawesi, Sumatra maupun Kalimantan. Di sepanjang Sumatra bagian timur, jumlah mereka terus berkurang sebesar 30-40% karena perburuan, penebangan, kebakaran, dan pertanian. Spesies ini terdaftar sebagai Rentan pada Daftar Merah IUCN, karena populasi global diperkirakan hanya kurang dari 2.500 individu dewasa.[1]

Referensi

  1. ^ a b Bezuijen, M.R.; Shwedick, B.; Simpson, B.K.; Staniewicz, A. & Stuebing, R. (2014). "Tomistoma schlegelii". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN. 2014: e.T21981A2780499. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T21981A2780499.en. Diakses tanggal 14 January 2018. 


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