霍蘭鳥屬

霍兰鸟属
化石时期：白堊紀後期，75 Ma
▼
复原图
科学分类 编辑
界： 动物界 Animalia
门： 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲： 蜥形纲 Sauropsida
总目： 恐龍總目 Dinosauria
目： 蜥臀目 Saurischia
亚目： 獸腳亞目 Theropoda
演化支： 鸟翼类 Avialae
演化支： 真鸟翼类 Euavialae
演化支： 短尾鸟类 Avebrevicauda
演化支： 尾綜骨鳥類 Pygostylia
演化支： 鸟胸骨类 Ornithothoraces
演化支： 真鸟类 Euornithes
演化支： 今鸟型类 Ornithuromorpha
属： †霍兰鸟属 Hollanda
Bell et al., 2010
模式種
光亮霍蘭鳥
Hollanda luceria
Bell et al., 2010

霍蘭鳥屬（屬名：Hollanda）是一属已经灭绝的鸟类，属小型掠食性走禽，化石發現於蒙古鄰近戈壁阿爾泰省與巴彥洪戈爾省南部交界處的西戈约特组地層。其化石时期是约7500万年前的白垩纪晚期（坎帕阶时期）。通过推测残缺的後肢化石，霍蘭鳥有着长腿，而且脚趾的构造非同寻常。这些特征都能表明其是奔跑迅速的走禽，可能与现代的走鹃（Geococcyx）相似。[1]這種鳥可能以小型脊椎動物和果實為食。近年來的研究認為霍蘭鳥可能是一種反鳥。[2]

参考文献

  1. ^ Bell, A.K., Chiappe, L.M., Erickson, G.M., Suzuki, S., Watabe, M., Barsbold, R. and Tsogtbaatar, K. (2010). "Description and ecologic analysis of Hollanda luceria, a Late Cretaceous bird from the Gobi Desert (Mongolia)." Cretaceous Research, 31(1): 16-26. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2009.09.001
  2. ^ Hartman, Scott; Mortimer, Mickey; Wahl, William R.; Lomax, Dean R.; Lippincott, Jessica; Lovelace, David M. A new paravian dinosaur from the Late Jurassic of North America supports a late acquisition of avian flight. PeerJ. 2019-07-10, 7 [2023-12-27]. ISSN 2167-8359. doi:10.7717/peerj.7247. （原始内容存档于2021-05-23） （英语）. 

Read other articles:

Tandem (1987 film)

1987 French filmTandemPoster by Stéphane Bielikoff, which won the César Award for Best PosterDirected byPatrice LeconteScreenplay byPatrice LecontePatrick DewolfProduced byPhilippe CarcassonneRené CleitmanStarringGérard Jugnot Jean RochefortCinematographyDenis LenoirEdited byJoëlle HacheMusic byFrançois BernheimRichard CoccianteIl mio rifugioProductioncompaniesCinéaHachette PremièreFilms A2Distributed byAMLFRelease date 17 June 1987 (1987-06-17) Running time86 minutesCo...

 

Year of the Dog (film)

This article is about the 2007 American film. For the 1994 Russian film, see The Year of the Dog (film). 2007 American filmYear of the DogPromotional posterDirected byMike WhiteWritten byMike WhiteProduced byMike WhiteBen Le ClairDede GardnerStarringMolly ShannonPeter SarsgaardJohn C. ReillyLaura DernRegina KingThomas McCarthyJosh PaisCinematographyTim OrrEdited byDody DornMusic byChristophe BeckProductioncompanyPlan B EntertainmentDistributed byParamount VantageRelease date January 20,&...

 

Departement der Elbe- und Weser-Mündung

Departement der Elbe- und Weser-Mündung Norddepartement Département du Nord (des Bouches du Weser) Basisdaten (1810) Bestehen: 1. März 1810–31. Dezember 1810 Königreich: Westphalen Präfektur: Stade Einwohner: 214.180 (1810) Gliederung: 3 Distrikte Präfekten: Heinrich August Meyer Aufgegangen in: Hanseatische Departements Das Departement der Elbe- und Weser-Mündung, auch Nord-Departement genannt, (französisch: Département des Bouches de l'Elbe et du Weser) war zwischen März und Dez...

Tower of Hanoi

Mathematical game or puzzle This article is about the mathematical disk game. For the card game, see Tower of Hanoy. For the Vietnamese skyscraper, see Keangnam Hanoi Landmark Tower. A model set of the Tower of Hanoi (with 8 disks) An animated solution of the Tower of Hanoi puzzle for T(4, 3) Tower of Hanoi interactive display at Mexico City's Universum Museum Algodoo solving the hanoi tower The Tower of Hanoi (also called The problem of Benares Temple[1] or Tower of Brahma or Lucas...

 

Olga Pavlichtcheva

Olga Sergueïevna PavlichtchevaBiographieNaissance 20 novembre 1797MoscouDécès 2 mai 1868 (à 70 ans)Saint-PétersbourgSépulture Cimetière de NovodevitchiNom dans la langue maternelle Ольга Сергеевна ПавлищеваNom de naissance Ольга Сергеевна ПушкинаNationalité russePère Sergueï Lvovitch PouchkineMère Nadejda Ossipovna PouchkinaFratrie Alexandre PouchkineLev PouchkineConjoint Nikolai Pawlischtschew (d) (à partir de 1828)Enfant Lev Pavli...

 

Nickelodeon Polska

Nickelodeon Polska Rozpoczęcie nadawania 1 marca 2010, jako Nickelodeon Europe2 października 2012, jako Nickelodeon Polska Format obrazu 16:9 1080i (HDTV) Właściciel Paramount Networks EMEAA Systemyemisji sygnału DVB-S, DVB-C, IPTV Kraj nadawania  Polska Język polski Siedziba Warszawa Udziały w rynku 11,2% (październik 2014) Poprzednia nazwa Nick Polska (2008–2010)Nickelodeon Europe (2010–2012) Strona internetowa Nickelodeon Polska (także w skrócie Nick Polska) – polskoj...

Pedro Ximénez

Variety of grape grown in Southern Spain Pedro Jimenez redirects here. For the American World War II soldier, see Pete Jimenez. Pedro XiménezGrape (Vitis)Pedro Ximénez in Viala & VermorelColor of berry skinBlancSpeciesVitis viniferaAlso calledPX, Pedro Jiménez, (more)OriginSpainNotable regionsMontilla-Moriles, Jerez, Australia, Chile,Notable winesPedro XiménezVIVC number9080 Pedro Ximénez (also known as PX and many other variations) is the name of a white Spanish wine grape variety g...

 

Napaskiak Airport

Airport in Alaska, United States Napaskiak AirportIATA: PKAICAO: PAPKFAA LID: PKASummaryAirport typePublicOwnerState of Alaska DOT&PF - Central RegionServesNapaskiak, AlaskaElevation AMSL24 ft / 7 mCoordinates60°42′10″N 161°46′42″W / 60.70278°N 161.77833°W / 60.70278; -161.77833MapPKALocation of airport in AlaskaRunways Direction Length Surface ft m 2/20 3,000 914 Gravel 9W/27W 15,000 4,572 Water StatisticsEnplanements (2008)1,321Source: ...

 

H. G. Dattatreya

Indian actor, theatre personality Dattanna redirects here. For Indian politician, see Bandaru Dattatreya. Wing CommanderH. G. DattatreyaDattatreya in 2013Personal detailsBornHarihar Gundurao Dattatreya (1942-04-20) 20 April 1942 (age 81)Chitradurga, Kingdom of Mysore, British IndiaRelativesH. G. Somashekar Rao (brother)Alma materUVCE, BangaloreAir Force Technical CollegeIndian Institute of ScienceOccupationActorMilitary serviceAllegianceIndiaBranch/service Indian Air ForceYears ...

Rahul Banerjee (actor)

Indian film actor Rahul BanerjeeBornArunoday Banerjee (1983-10-16) 16 October 1983 (age 40)Calcutta, West Bengal, IndiaNationalityIndianOccupation(s)Actor, WriterSpousePriyanka Sarkar (2010–2017)Children1 Arunoday Banerjee (born 16 October 1983), better known as Rahul Banerjee, is an Indian actor works in Bengali language films and television. He made his stage appearance at the age of three with his father's (Biswanath Banerjee) theatre troupe Bijoygarh Atmaprakash play entitled Raj D...

 

Lemuel J. Bowden

American lawyer Lemuel Jackson BowdenUnited States Senatorfrom VirginiaIn officeMarch 4, 1863 – January 2, 1864Preceded byWaitman T. WilleySucceeded byJohn F. LewisMember of the Virginia House of Delegates for James City, York, and WilliamsburgIn officeDecember 6, 1841 – April 1846Preceded byJohn M. GregorySucceeded byWilliam Howard Personal detailsBorn(1815-01-16)January 16, 1815Williamsburg, VirginiaDiedJanuary 2, 1864(1864-01-02) (aged 48)Washington, D.C.Politica...

 

Council of State Governments

Nonpartisan, non-profit organization in the United States This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Council of State Governments – news · newspapers · books ...

Kapal rumah sakit

USNS Comfort, kapal rumah sakit milik Angkatan Laut Amerika Serikat pada tahun 2009. Kapal rumah sakit adalah kapal yang ditujukan sebagai fasilitas perawatan medis terapung atau rumah sakit biasa. Sebagian besar kapal jenis ini dioperasikan oleh pasukan militer (kebanyakan angkatan laut), karena kapal jenis ini memang dimaksudkan untuk digunakan di dekat zona perang.[1] Meskipun menyerang kapal rumah sakit termasuk kejahatan perang, angkatan laut yang berperang memiliki hak untuk nai...

 

Karnasubarner Guptodhon

2022 Indian filmKarnasubarner GuptodhonPoster of the movieকর্ণসুবর্ণের গুপ্তধনDirected byDhrubo BanerjeeWritten byDhrubo BanerjeeSougata BasuProduced byMahendra SoniShrikant MohtaStarringAbir ChatterjeeArjun ChakrabartyIshaa SahaSaurav DasKamaleshwar MukherjeeCinematographySoumik HaldarEdited bySanglap BhowmikMusic byBickram GhoshProductioncompany Shree Venkatesh Films (SVF Pvt Lmt)Distributed byShree Venkatesh FilmsRelease date 30 September 202...

 

The Disciplined Woman

1972 film by Ernst Hofbauer The Disciplined WomanDirected byErnst HofbauerWritten byGünther HellerProduced byBernd BergemannWolf C. HartwigStarringAstrid FrankCinematographyKlaus WernerEdited byHerbert TaschnerMusic byGert WildenProductioncompanyRapid FilmDistributed byConstantin FilmRelease date22 June 1972Running time88 minutesCountryWest GermanyLanguageGerman The Disciplined Woman (German: Die dressierte Frau) is a 1972 West German comedy film directed by Ernst Hofbauer and starring Astri...

Doctor at Sea (TV series)

British sitcom (ITV, 1974) Doctor at SeaOpening titleStarringRobin Nedwell Geoffrey Davies Ernest ClarkCountry of originUnited KingdomOriginal languageEnglishNo. of series1No. of episodes13ProductionRunning time25 minutesProduction companyLondon WeekendOriginal releaseNetworkITVRelease21 April (1974-04-21) –14 July 1974 (1974-07-14)Related Doctor in Charge Doctor on the Go Doctor at Sea is a British television comedy series based on a set of books by Richard Gordon about the ...

 

New Jersey Route 79

State highway in Monmouth County, New Jersey, US Route 79Route 79 highlighted in redRoute informationMaintained by NJDOTLength12.13 mi[1] (19.52 km)ExistedJanuary 1, 1953[2]–presentMajor junctionsSouth end US 9 in Freehold TownshipMajor intersections Route 33 in Freehold Township Route 33 Bus. in Freehold Borough CR 537 in Freehold Borough Route 18 in Marlboro Township North end Route 34 / CR 516 Spur in Matawan Location...

 

Kementerian Koordinator Bidang Pembangunan Manusia dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia

Kementerian Koordinator Bidang Pembangunan Manusia dan Kebudayaan Republik IndonesiaLambang Kementerian Koordinator Bidang Pembangunan Manusia dan KebudayaanBendera Kementerian Koordinator Bidang Pembangunan Manusia dan KebudayaanKantor Kementerian Koordinator Bidang Pembangunan Manusia dan KebudayaanGambaran umumDasar hukum pendirianPeraturan Presiden Nomor 35 Tahun 2020Bidang tugasMenyelenggarakan koordinasi, sinkronisasi, dan pengendalian urusan Kementerian dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintah...

Ashton, Wisconsin

Unincorporated community in Wisconsin, United StatesAshton, WisconsinUnincorporated communitySt. Peter's Roman Catholic ChurchAshtonShow map of WisconsinAshtonShow map of the United StatesCoordinates: 43°08′26″N 89°32′29″W / 43.14056°N 89.54139°W / 43.14056; -89.54139Country United StatesState WisconsinCountyDane CountyTownSpringfieldElevation305 m (1,001 ft)Time zoneUTC-6 (Central (CST)) • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)Area code608...

 

Desaparición de Melanie Ethier

Melanie EthierInformación personalNombre de nacimiento Melanie Nadia EthierNacimiento 25 de diciembre de 1980Desaparición 29 de septiembre de 1996 (15 años)Temiskaming Shores, Ontario, CanadáNacionalidad CanadienseEtnia AfroamericanaCaracterísticas físicasAltura 1,70 m (5′ 7″)Peso 65 kg (143 lb)FamiliaPadres Celine Ethier (madre)Información profesionalOcupación Estudiante[editar datos en Wikidata] Melanie Ethier (nacida el 25 de diciembre de 1980) era una joven...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!