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![Orthographe du français](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg/450px-Flag_of_La_Francophonie.svg.png)
Par orthographe du français, on entend l'écriture en français. Il s'agit formellement de la transcription graphique, scripturale, d'éléments langagiers si non oraux, issus par leur histoire de l'oral (mots). En français, comme dans de nombreuses langues à écriture phonémique, l'écrit code des sons, lesquels assemblés forment des mots (à la différence des écritures logographiques ou idéographiques dans lesquelles l'écrit encode directement des mots, des concepts). L'écriture du f…
![College Road Trip](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/74/College_Road_Trip_Poster_2.jpg/450px-College_Road_Trip_Poster_2.jpg)
2008 American film directed by Roger Kumble For the 2000 film, see Road Trip (film). College Road TripTheatrical release posterDirected byRoger KumbleWritten byEmi MochizukiCarrie EvansCinco PaulKen DaurioProduced byAndrew GunnStarringMartin LawrenceRaven-SymonéDonny OsmondCinematographyTheo van de SandeEdited byRoger BondelliMusic byEdward ShearmurProductioncompaniesWalt Disney PicturesGunn FilmsHead Gear FilmsDistributed byWalt Disney StudiosMotion PicturesRelease date March 7, 2008…
![Wendy Melvoin](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/WendyMelvoin_2006.jpg/450px-WendyMelvoin_2006.jpg)
American guitarist and singer-songwriter Wendy MelvoinWendy Melvoin in 2006Background informationBorn (1964-01-26) January 26, 1964 (age 59)OriginLos Angeles, California, United StatesGenresAlternative rock, funk, R&B, rock, pop, new wave, Minneapolis soundOccupation(s)Musician, arranger, composer, songwriter, record producerInstrument(s)Guitar, bass guitar, mandolin, drums, vocalsYears active1980–presentLabelsColumbia, SME Records, Virgin, EMI, World DominationWebsitewww.wendyandlisa…
Bidingen Municipio Escudo Bidingen Coordenadas 47°50′00″N 10°44′00″E / 47.833333333333, 10.733333333333Entidad Municipio • País Alemania • Estado Baviera • Regierungsbezirk Suabia • Distrito Algovia OrientalBurgomaestre Franz MartinSuperficie • Total 36.33 km²Altitud • Media 768 m s. n. m.Población (31 de diciembre de 2012[1]) • Total 1640 hab. • Densidad 45 hab/km²Hu…
![Сан-Крістобаль (Венесуела)](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Stairway_in_San_Crist%C3%B3bal.jpg/450px-Stairway_in_San_Crist%C3%B3bal.jpg)
У Вікіпедії є статті про інші значення цього терміна: Сан-Крістобаль. Місто Сан-КрістобальSan Cristóbal Прапор Герб Координати 7°45′ пн. ш. 72°13′ зх. д.H G O Країна ВенесуелаВенесуелаШтат ТачираДата заснування 1561Площа 247 км²Висота центру 860 ± 1 мОфіційна мова Іспан…
![Azúcar piedra](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Brauner_Kandiszucker.jpg/450px-Brauner_Kandiszucker.jpg)
Azúcar piedra moreno tradicional. Azúcar piedra blanco. Azúcar piedra de distintos colores. El azúcar piedra o azúcar roca (Rock Candy en inglés) es un producto de confitería formado por cristales de azúcar relativamente grande, que se forman permitiendo que una solución sobresaturada de azúcar y agua se cristalice sobre una superficie adecuada para la nucleación de cristal, como por ejemplo una cadena o un palo. Calentar el agua antes de añadir el azúcar permite disolver más canti…
![سيسيل جي. أوسبورن](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Arrows-orphan.svg/450px-Arrows-orphan.svg.png)
هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (أبريل 2019) سيسيل جي. أوسبورن معلومات شخصية تاريخ الميلاد 10 ديسمبر 1904 تاريخ الوفاة 27 فبراير 1999 (94 سنة) مواطنة الولايات المتحدة الحياة العملية المهنة كاتب بوا
![沙姆解放組織](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Hayat_Tahrir_al-Sham.svg/450px-Flag_of_Hayat_Tahrir_al-Sham.svg.png)
沙姆解放組織هيئة تحرير الشام領導人 阿布·穆罕默德·朱拉尼 (2017年10月起任軍事首長、正式領導人)[1][2] 阿布·賈比爾·謝赫 (修羅議會領袖,官方領袖至2017年10月)[3][2] 阿布·凱爾·馬斯里 † (基地組織副頭目)[4] 阿布·烏貝達·堪薩夫拉 †(最高軍事指揮官)[5] 活躍期2017年1月28日—至今盟友 叙利亚救国政府[6&…
![انتخابات العراق](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/450px-Question_book-new.svg.png)
يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (ديسمبر 2018) تاريخ العراق الحديث الاحتلال البريطاني للعراق ثورة العشرين الانتداب البريطاني على العراق تأسيس العراق ال…
![Kuau-kerdil](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Stavenn_Polyplectron_napoleonis_01.jpg/450px-Stavenn_Polyplectron_napoleonis_01.jpg)
Kuau kerdil Kuau-kerdil PalawanPolyplectron napoleonis Klasifikasi ilmiah Kerajaan: Animalia Filum: Chordata Kelas: Aves Ordo: Galliformes Famili: Phasianidae Genus: PolyplectronTemminck, 1813 Sinonim Polyplectrum (lapsus) Marga Polyplectron dari suku Phasianidae mencakup semua jenis kuau-kerdil. Hewan jantan memiliki variasi pola bulu yang menarik, sementara yang betina cenderung memiliki pola yang kurang bervariasi. Jenis-jenis Kuau-kerdil Palawan, Polyplectron napoleonis - dulu P. emphanum Ku…
![Laboratory rubber stopper](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Rubber_stopper_holes.jpg/450px-Rubber_stopper_holes.jpg)
A laboratory rubber stopper or a rubber bung or a rubber cork is mainly used in chemical laboratories in combination with flasks and test tube and also for fermentation in winery.[1][2][3] Generally, in a laboratory, the sizes of rubber stoppers can be varied up to approximately 16 sizes and each of it is specific to certain type of container. As the rubber stopper is used in many experiments, some specific experiment requires a specific material. For example, the M35 Gre…
Ancient Roman house near Rome, Italy Villa of LiviaA view of one of the rooms of the villa.Click on the map for a fullscreen viewCoordinates42°0′7.49″N 12°29′37.03″E / 42.0020806°N 12.4936194°E / 42.0020806; 12.4936194 The Villa of Livia (Latin: Ad Gallinas Albas) is an ancient Roman villa at Prima Porta, 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) north of Rome, Italy, along the Via Flaminia. It may have been part of Livia Drusilla's dowry that she brought when she married O…
Grand dictionnaire universel du XIXe siècle (Kamus Besar universal dari abad ke-19), sering disebut Grand Larousse du dix-neuvième, adalah sebuah kamus ensiklopedis, sebuah karya Pierre Larousse. Diterbitkan dalam 17 volume dan 1500 halaman. Masing-masing dikerjakan antara 1866-1878.Grand dictionnaire universel du XIXe siècle berjejer di rak buku Deskripsi Volume 1-15, meliputi AZ, diterbitkan 1866-1876. Volume 16-17 (yaitu dua suplemen) diterbitkan pada tahun 1877 dan 1878. Larousse juga dit…
![École nationale supérieure d'architecture de Lyon](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/fr/thumb/3/3d/Logo_ensal.png/450px-Logo_ensal.png)
Pour les articles homonymes, voir EAL et ENSA. École nationale supérieure d'architecture de LyonENSA LyonHistoireFondation 1906StatutType Université publiqueForme juridique Autre établissement public national d'enseignement (d)Régime linguistique françaisDirecteur Sophie ChabotMembre de AGERASite web www.lyon.archi.frChiffres-clésÉtudiants 800Enseignants 42 titulairesLocalisationPays FranceCampus Vaulx-en-VelinVille LyonLocalisation sur la carte de la métropole de LyonLocalisation sur l…
![Vancouver, Washington](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Fort_Vancouver1859.jpg/450px-Fort_Vancouver1859.jpg)
City in US State of Washington This article is about the U.S. city in Washington. For the city in Canada, see Vancouver. For other uses, see Vancouver (disambiguation). City in Washington, United StatesVancouverCityClockwise from top: skyline of Vancouver viewed from the Oregon side of the Columbia River; House of Providence; Old Apple Tree Park; Fort Vancouver; Esther Short Park; Vancouver Barracks FlagLogoMotto(s): A colorful past, a bright futureLocation in WashingtonCoordinates: 45°37…
![Kabinet Republik Indonesia Serikat](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/450px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png)
Kabinet Republik Indonesia SerikatKabinet Pemerintahan Indonesia ke-10 sampai ke-11Pemerintah (Cabang Eksekutif) IndonesiaKabinet Republik Indonesia Serikat pertamaDibentuk20 Desember 1949 (1949-12-20)Diselesaikan15 Agustus 1950 (1950-08-15)Struktur pemerintahanKepala negaraSukarnoKepala pemerintahanMohammad HattaSejarahPendahuluKabinet Hatta IIPenggantiKabinet Natsir Artikel ini adalah bagian dari seriPolitik dan ketatanegaraanIndonesia Pemerintahan pusat Hukum Pancasila(ideologi nasi…
![Swimming at the 1988 Summer Olympics – Women's 4 × 100 metre medley relay](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Swimming_pictogram.svg/450px-Swimming_pictogram.svg.png)
Women's 4 × 100 metre medley relayat the Games of the XXIV OlympiadVenueJamsil Indoor Swimming PoolDate24 September 1988 (heats & final)Competitors72 from 18 nationsWinning time4:03.74 ORMedalists East Germany (GDR)Kristin Otto, Silke Hörner, Birte Weigang, Katrin Meissner, Cornelia Sirch*, Manuela Stellmach* United States (USA)Beth Barr, Tracey McFarlane, Janel Jorgensen, Mary Wayte, Betsy Mitchell*, Mary T. Meagher*, Dara Torres* Canada (CAN)Lor…
Quarry on the Isle of Purbeck, Dorset, England Winspit quarry Winspit is a disused quarry on the cliffs near Worth Matravers in the Isle of Purbeck, Dorset, England. To the west and east are the hills of West Man and East Man. Until around 1940 Winspit was used as a stone quarry, providing stone for buildings in London. During World War II it was used as a site for naval and air defences. After the war the caves were opened to the public.[citation needed] The quarry is now a lesser-known…
![Hercules (soundtrack)](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/ed/Hercules_soundtrack.jpeg/450px-Hercules_soundtrack.jpeg)
1997 soundtrack album by Various artistsHercules: An Original Walt Disney Records SoundtrackSoundtrack album by Various artistsReleasedMay 27, 1997Recorded1996–1997Genre Pop gospel Length47:56LabelWalt DisneyProducerAlan Menken, David ZippelWalt Disney Animation Studios chronology The Hunchback of Notre Dame: An Original Walt Disney Records Soundtrack(1996) Hercules: An Original Walt Disney Records Soundtrack(1997) Mulan: An Original Walt Disney Records Soundtrack(1998) Singles from He…
![Second Army Air Service](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Second_Army_Air_Service_-_Staff.jpg/450px-Second_Army_Air_Service_-_Staff.jpg)
Second Army Air ServiceHeadquarters Staff, Second Army Air Service, Gengault Aerodrome (Toul), France, November 1918Active12 October 1918 – 15 April 1919Country United StatesBranch Air Service, United States ArmyTypeAir ServiceRoleCommand and ControlPart ofAmerican Expeditionary Forces (AEF)EngagementsWorld War IMilitary unit The Second Army Air Service was an Air Service, United States Army unit that fought on the Western Front during World War I as part of the Air Service, Se…