凱瑟琳 (瑪利歐)

关于与「凱瑟琳 (瑪利歐)」標題相近或相同的条目，請見「凱瑟琳」。
凱瑟琳
马力欧系列角色
首次登場《夢工廠悸動恐慌》（1987）
《超级马力欧兄弟USA》（1988）[註 1]
配音Jessica Chisum（2000）
珍·泰勒（2001）
戶高一生（2003年至今）

凱瑟琳（日语：キャサリン，Catherine，英语：Birdo）是任天堂電子遊戲系列马力欧系列中的虛構角色。凱瑟琳在1987年發售的《夢工廠悸動恐慌》中首度登場，而後由於《夢工廠悸動恐慌》被任天堂修改後當作面向歐美國家發售的《超级马力欧兄弟》之續作《超級瑪利歐兄弟2》[註 2]，凱瑟琳成為马力欧系列的角色。

在《超级马力欧兄弟USA》的英文版的說明手冊中，任天堂使用代表男性的代詞「he」稱呼凱瑟琳，並稱他「認為自己是一個女孩」，還稱他希望自己「不應該叫Birdo而應該叫Birdetta」。[1]這導致凱瑟琳被一些人認為是跨性別人士，乃至電子遊戲歷史上的第一位跨性別人士。[2][3][4]任天堂在後續重新發行《超级马力欧兄弟USA》時刪去了關於「Birdetta」的描述；在更後的遊戲中開始使用女性代詞稱呼凱瑟琳。

凱瑟琳后在多人同樂的遊戲中多次出场，经常与耀西搭档。

備註

  1. ^ 马力欧系列首次登場
  2. ^ 這個面向歐美的「超級瑪利歐兄弟2」之後又被任天堂重新在日本以「スーパーマリオUSA」（Super Mario USA）之名發售，後者成為中文圈以「超级马力欧兄弟USA」名稱而廣為認知。

参考资料

  1. ^ Super Mario Bros. 2 Instruction Booklet (PDF): 27. [2019-07-15]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-10-26）. 
  2. ^ Johnson, Nichole. Birdo : Gaming's First Transgender Character. New Normative. 2017-10-26 [2020-09-03]. （原始内容存档于2023-08-15） （美国英语）. 
  3. ^ What happened to transgender Birdo?. Honi Soit. 2017-10-09 [2020-09-03]. （原始内容存档于2023-10-25） （美国英语）. 
  4. ^ 7 Trans-Friendly Video Game Characters. www.out.com. 2013-11-03 [2020-09-03]. （原始内容存档于2016-11-06） （英语）. 

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