在《20/20》工作期間,斯托塞爾發現了《理性》雜誌,並認為該雜誌的作家的自由主義思想很有道理。[15]2003年5月,但他正在寫他第一本書《讓我休息:我如何揭露廣告人、騙子和詐騙藝術家並成為自由媒體的災難》(Give Me a Break: How I Exposed Hucksters, Cheats, and Scam Artists and Became the Scourge of the Liberal Media,該書於2005年出版)時,成為了《20/20》的聯合主播之一。[16]在書中,他詳述了他在新聞業和消費者報導方面的開始,以及他如何演變為信奉自由主義。[12][17]
斯托塞爾有三部著作,其中2005年出版的《讓我休息:我如何揭露廣告人、騙子和詐騙藝術家並成為自由媒體的災難》(Give Me a Break: How I Exposed Hucksters, Cheats, and Scam Artists and Became the Scourge of the Liberal Media)是由哈珀多年生(英语:Harper Perennial)出版的自傳,記錄了他的事業生涯和從自由主义到自由意志主義的哲學上的轉變。書中闡述了他對行政法規的反對、他對自由市場和私營企業的信念、對民事侵權改革(英语:tort reform)的支持,以及倡導將社會服務從政府轉移到私人慈善機構。這書有十一週登上紐約時報暢銷書榜。[22]
《神話、謊言和徹頭徹尾的愚蠢:離開鏟子——為什麼所有你知道的事都是錯的》(Myths, Lies, and Downright Stupidity: Get Out the Shovel – Why Everything You Know Is Wrong)於2007年由海波里昂(Hyperion)出版,書中質疑了各種傳統智慧(英语:conventional wisdom)的有效性,並主張他並非保守主義派。2012年4月10日,西蒙與舒斯特旗下的出版社「門檻版」(Threshold Editions)出版了斯托塞爾的第三本書《他們不能:為什麼政府失敗但個人成功》(No, They Can't: Why Government Fails – But Individuals Succeed)。這一本書中的意見認為政府政策應該旨在解決問題,而不是產生新問題,還有自由的個人或私營部門比政府更有效地執行任務。[23]
在支持自由意志主義的帕爾默·R·切特斯特基金(英语:Palmer R. Chitester Fund)的資助下,斯托塞爾和ABC新聞於1999年為公立學校推出了一系列教育材料,名為「教室裡的斯托塞爾」(Stossel in the Classroom)。[24][25]它於2006年被獨立思考中心(Center for Independent Thought)接管,並每年發布一張新的DVD教材。2006年,斯托塞爾和ABC發布了《經濟學教學工具》(Teaching Tools for Economics),該影片系列是基於國家經濟學教育委員會(National Council of Economics Education)的標準。[26]
斯托塞爾的新聞報導和著作試圖揭穿流行的看法。他在節目《20/20》中的《神话和谎言》特備環節中,質疑了不同社會自由主義的信仰。[4]他還曾主持《信仰的力量(英语:The Power of Belief (TV))》(1998年10月6日)——一部ABC新聞特備節目,主要是探討對超自然事物的斷言和人們希望相信它們的願望。斯托塞爾還曾經表示反對滴滴涕是錯誤的,以及指出禁用滴滴涕使得數百萬兒童死亡,[30]而死亡的兒童主要來自貧窮國家。[31]
芝加哥經濟學派货币主义的諾貝爾獎得主經濟學家米爾頓·佛利民稱讚了斯托塞爾,說:「斯托塞爾是一個罕見的人——一個了解經濟學所有細微之處的電視評論員。」[註 6][55]《福布斯》雜誌的主編史提夫·福布斯將斯托塞爾比喻作鉚釘,並指他是「美國最有能力和最勇敢的記者之一」。[55]暢銷書《吞食財富》(Eat the Rich)和《妓女的國會》(Parliament of Whores)的作者P·J·歐魯克也稱讚斯托塞爾,並指:
德克薩斯州大學經濟學家詹姆斯·高伯瑞在斯托塞爾1999年9月的電視特備節目《美國是#1嗎?》(Is America #1?)指斯托塞爾斷章取義地使用詹姆斯·加爾布雷思(James Galbraith)的片段,來表達加爾布雷思主張歐洲採用美國實行的自由市場經濟,然而,加爾布雷思實際上是主張歐洲採用美國的一些社會福利轉移機制(例如社会保障),兩者在經濟學上是相反的觀點。斯托塞爾否認自己有歪曲加爾布雷思的觀點,並表示他並沒有表達加爾布雷思同意所有他在特備節目中的想法的意圖。但是,他在該節目在2000年9月重播時重新剪輯了那一部分,將其改為斯托塞爾的詮釋:「即使喜歡歐洲政策的經濟學家,如詹姆斯·加爾布雷思,現在也承認美國的成功。」[註 10][63][64]
有機蔬菜
在2000年2月《20/20》有關有機蔬菜的報導中,斯托塞爾指出測試表明,有機產品和傳統產品都沒有任何農藥殘留,有機食品反而更容易被大腸桿菌污染。環境工作組(英语:Environmental Working Group)反對他的報導,主要質疑他關於細菌的陳述,此外也查明那些農產品根本沒有進行農藥測試。他們把這個訊息傳達給斯托塞爾,但在該報導的製作人指出斯托塞爾的報導是正確、測試結果如同報導的一樣之後,這一報導在數月後在無修改的情況下再重新播出,並附上了斯托塞爾的再次聲明作為後記。其後,當《紐約時報》的一份報告確定環境工作組的聲稱屬實後,ABC新聞對該環節的製作人處以1個月停職處罰,並斥責斯托塞爾。斯托塞爾其後道歉,並指他以為該測試有按照報告所述進行。但是,他仍堅持他的報告的大意是正確的。[65][66][67][68][69]
在2007年9月刊登於《華爾街日報》,題為「生病嗚咽的故事」(Sick Sob Stories)的社論中,斯托塞爾斯描述了麥可·摩爾的電影《医疗内幕》(2007年)中提及的特雷西·皮爾斯(Tracy Pierce)和朱莉·皮爾斯(Julie Pierce)的案例。[73]朱莉皮爾斯批評斯托塞爾,說加拿大的醫療保健系統(英语:Health care in Canada)本來可以治好他的丈夫,她認為斯托塞爾應該先訪問她和她的醫生,然後才寫關於他們的事。[74]斯托塞爾對此表示同情,但表示她被在誤導下錯信他丈夫的那種治療在加拿大是常規治療。他說,那種治療在加拿大也被認為是「實驗性」的,並且在加拿大提供該治療的地方比在美國更少。[75]「生病嗚咽的故事」這一標題並非斯托塞爾自己取的,而是由《華爾街日報》的編輯取的。[75]
^原文:
I started out by viewing the marketplace as a cruel place, where you need intervention by government and lawyers to protect people. But after watching the regulators work, I have come to believe that markets are magical and the best protectors of the consumer. It is my job to explain the beauties of the free market.
^原文:I'm a little embarrassed about how long it took me to see the folly of most government intervention. It was probably 15 years before I really woke up to the fact that almost everything government attempts to do, it makes worse.
^原文:The people who run the international tests told us, "the biggest predictor of student success is choice." Nations that "attach the money to the kids" and thereby allow parents to choose between different public and private schools have higher test scores. This should be no surprise; competition makes us better.
^原文:I’ve built my career on unpaid interns, and the interns told me it was great – I learned more from you than I did in college.
^原文:They like me less... Once I started applying the same skepticism to government, I stopped winning awards.
^原文:Stossel is that rare creature, a TV commentator who understands economics, in all its subtlety.
^原文:... about John Stossel's fact-finding. He seeks the truths that destroy truisms, wields reason against all that's unreasonable, and ... puncture(s) sanctimonious idealism.... He makes the maddening mad. And Stossel’s tales of the outrageous are outrageously amusing.
^原文:heroic rogue... a media maverick and proponent of freedom in an otherwise statist, conformist mass media.
^原文:25 times more than on Parkinson's, which kills more people.
^原文:Even economists who like Europe's policies, like James Galbraith, now acknowledge America's success.
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