Храм Вофо

Храм Вофо
40°00′18″ пн. ш. 116°12′04″ сх. д. / 40.005° пн. ш. 116.20111111111° сх. д. / 40.005; 116.20111111111
Тип спорудибуддійський храмd
Розташування КНР, Хайдянь (район)d
Належністьбуддизм
СтанВелика історико-культурна пам'ятка, що охороняється на національному рівні
Храм Вофо. Карта розташування: Китайська Народна Республіка
Храм Вофо
Храм Вофо (Китайська Народна Республіка)
Мапа
CMNS: Храм Вофо у Вікісховищі

Храм Вофо (кит. спр. 卧佛寺, піньїнь: Wòfó Sì, акад. Вофо си пиньинь Wòfó Sì, пал. Вофо си) — буддійський храм біля ботанічного саду за 20 км від центру Пекіна, КНР. Храм відомий під назвою «Лежащий Будда» через велику статую Будди, що лежить, створена в 1321.

Історія

Храм збудований у 7 столітті та названий Долу. Протягом століть храм руйнувався та відбудовувався наново, його ім'я змінювалося.

Нинішній комплекс зведено у 1734. Перший лежачий Будда вирізаний з пісковика.

У 1321 при Юань Будда з пісковика замінений бронзовою статуєю довжиною 5,2 м і вагою 2.5 тонни.[1]

Планування

Лежить на осі Північ-Південь, ворота та за воротами три зали. Невеликі зали з обох боків дороги є келями ченців та гостьовими будиночками. Спочатку йде зал Небесних Царів, за ним зал Будд Трьох світів, далі зал Лежачого Будди.[2]

Примітки

  1. ↑ Liao & Pin (2006), 33.
  2. ↑ Liao & Pin (2006), 34.

Література

  • Ляо Пінь та У Вень. The Temples of Beijing . Beijing: Foreign Languages Press, 2006.

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