Гвінейський ескудо

Гвінейський ескудо
Країна  Португальська Гвінея
Юрисдикція Португальська Гвінея
Емітент Національний заморський банкd
Час/дата початку 1914
Час/дата закінчення 1975
Ціна 1 португальське ескудо

Гвінейський ескудо, ескудо Португальської Гвінеї (порт. Escudo) — грошова одиниця Португальської Гвінеї в 1914-1974 і Гвінеї-Бісау в 1973-1976. Ескудо = 100 сентаво.

Історія

Декретом уряду Португалії від 18 вересня 1913 № 141 з 1 січня 1914 на португальські колонії (Кабо-Верде, Португальська Гвінея, Сан-Томе і Принсіпі, Ангола і Мозамбік) поширено дію декрету від 22 травня 1911 про введення нової грошової одиниці - ескудо (1000 реалів = 1 ескудо).

Випуск нових банкнот розпочато в 1914, монет — в 1933. Банкноти та монети в реалах продовжували використовуватися в обігу та поступово замінювалися грошовими знаками на ескудо та сентаво.

1 березня 1976 в Гвінеї-Бісау введена національна грошова одиниця - песо Гвінеї-Бісау. Обмін банкнот в ескудо на песо проводився 1:1 протягом трьох днів, монети з обігу не вилучалися.

Монети та банкноти

Чеканились монети в 5, 10, 20, 50 сентаво, 1, 21⁄2, 5, 10, 20 ескудо[1].

Випускалися банкноти о 10, 20, 50 сентаво, 1, 21⁄2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 500, 1000 ескудо[2].

Примітки

  1. ↑ Cuhaj, 2011, с. 1022.
  2. ↑ Salgado, 1997, с. 40—44.

Література

  • Salgado J.S. O Papel Moeda das antigas Colónias Portuguesas. — Lisboa : Fundação Dr. António Cupertino de Miranda, 1997. — 114 с.
  • Cuhaj G., Michael T., Miller H. Standard Catalog of World Coins 1901-2000. — 39-е изд. — Iola : Krause Publications, 2011. — 2345 с. — ISBN 978-1-4402-1172-8.

Read other articles:

Daftar katedral di Belgia

Katedral Santo Bavo di Ghent Katedral Santo Mikael dan Santa Gudula di Brussels Katedral Santo Quentin di Hasselt Ini adalah daftar katedral di Belgia. Katolik Katedral Gereja Katolik di Belgia:[1] Katedral Bunda Maria, Antwerpen Katedral Keabasan Santo Yakobus, Coudenberg, Brussels (takhta bagi Ordinariat Militer Belgia) Katedral Juru Selamat dan Santo Donatus, Bruges Katedral Santo Bavo, Ghent Katedral Santo Quentin, Hasselt Katedral Santo Paulus, Liège Katedral Santo Rumboldus, Me...

 

Xiaomi Mi Band

Mi BandXiaomi Mi Smart Band InformaciónTipo Reloj inteligenteGeneración 7Desarrollador XiaomiFabricante XiaomiFecha de lanzamiento 22 de junio de 2014 (9 años, 5 meses y 11 días)Datos técnicosConectividad BluetoothAudio Sin sonidoCronologíaMi BandMi Band 1S Mi Band 2 Mi Band 3 Mi Band 4 Mi Band 5 Mi Band 6[editar datos en Wikidata]Las Xiaomi Mi Band son una serie de monitores de actividad producidos por la empresa china Xiaomi desde 2014.[1]​ Se trata de p...

 

Horse transports in the Middle Ages

Trade-cogs were the main transport vessels of Northern Europe. Horse transports in the Middle Ages were boats used for effective means of transporting horses over long distances, whether for war or general transport. They can be found from the Early Middle Ages, in Celtic, Germanic and Mediterranean traditions. Military shipment of horses The Mediterranean World Side view of the Aragonese tarida Sant Pere de Roma. Used during the 14th century, she was able to carry 15 to 20 horses. The Romans...

An Lushan

Anlushan/RoχšanKaisar YanKaisar Dinasti YanBerkuasa5 Februari 756[1] – 29 Januari 757Pendahulutidak ada, Kaisar Xuanzong dari TangPenerusAn QingxuInformasi pribadiKelahiranca. 703[2]Kematian29 Januari 757(757-01-29) (umur 54)[3]WangsaYanNama lengkapnama keluarga: Kemungkinan awalnya Kāng (康),Kemudian Ān (安) nama pemberian: Aslinya ܪܘܚܫܐܢ Roχšan, The Luminous, di Sogdian; atau, Ālùoshān (阿犖山), Yàluòshān (軋犖山), atau, kemudian, Lùsh

 

تشارلز برنس

هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (ديسمبر 2018) تشارلز برنس   معلومات شخصية اسم الولادة (بالفرنسية: Charles Ernest René Petitdemange)‏  الميلاد 27 أبريل 1872  ميزون-لافيت  الوفاة 17 يوليو 1933 (61 سنة)   سان مور ديه فو

 

Ferrocarril Arica-La Paz

Ferrocarril Arica-La PazLugarUbicación Arica y Parinacota La PazDescripciónTipo Ramal ferroviarioInauguración 13 de mayo de 1913Inicio AricaFin La PazCaracterísticas técnicasLongitud 440 kmAncho de vía 1000 mmExplotaciónEstado SemioperativoOperador EFE Arica (Chile)FCA (Bolivia)Mapa Mapa del ferrocarrilEsquema ¿? Ver lista Ferrocarril Arica-La Paz Leyenda Arica Chinchorro Maestranza Chinchorro Río Lluta Río Lluta Rosario Poconchile Río Lluta San Martín Central Pampa Ossa Puq...

Swahili culture

Culture of the Swahili people in Africa Bao players in the Stone Town of Zanzibar Woman dressed in traditional clothes, Tanzania, Bagamoyo Swahili culture is the culture of the Swahili people inhabiting the Swahili coast. This littoral area encompasses Tanzania, Kenya, and Mozambique, as well as the adjacent islands of Zanzibar and Comoros along with some parts of Malawi and the eastern part of Democratic Republic of Congo. They speak Swahili as their native language, which belongs to the Ban...

 

Queens Campus, Rutgers University

College campus in Middlesex County, New Jersey, US United States historic placeQueens Campus, Rutgers UniversityU.S. National Register of Historic PlacesU.S. Historic districtNew Jersey Register of Historic Places Class of 1902 Memorial Gateway to the Queens Campus, Rutgers UniversityShow map of New Brunswick, NJShow map of Middlesex County, New JerseyShow map of New JerseyShow map of the United StatesLocationBounded by College Avenue and George, Hamilton, and Somerset StreetsNew Brunswick, N...

 

Carlo Ludovico Bragaglia

Italian film director (1894–1998) Carlo Ludovico BragagliaBragaglia in 1942Born(1894-07-08)8 July 1894Frosinone, Kingdom of ItalyDied4 January 1998(1998-01-04) (aged 103)Rome, ItalyOccupation(s)Film directorScreenwriterYears active1933 - 1963RelativesAnton Giulio Bragaglia (brother)Arturo Bragaglia (brother) Carlo Ludovico Bragaglia (8 July 1894 – 4 January 1998) was an Italian film director whose career spanned from the 1930s to the mid-1960s. He mainly directed adventure p...

Stefan Kraft

Austrian ski jumper You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Polish. (December 2021) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the Polish article. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text in...

 

Patrick O'Flynn

English journalist and politician (born 1965) For the fictional character, see Patrick O'Flynn (Survival of the Dead). For other people with similar names, see Patrick Flynn (disambiguation). Patrick O'FlynnO'Flynn in 2014Member of the European Parliamentfor the East of EnglandIn office1 July 2014 – 1 July 2019[1][2]Preceded byRobert SturdySucceeded byRichard Tice Personal detailsBornPatrick James O'Flynn (1965-08-29) 29 August 1965 (age 58)Cambridge, Engl...

 

Karolus yang Sederhana

Charles yang Sederhana Charles III (17 September 879 – 7 Oktober 929), disebut yang Sederhana atau yang Polos (dari Latin Karolus Simplex), merupakan seorang Raja Prancis yang tak dipersoalkan dari tahun 898 s/d tahun 922 dan Raja Lotharingia dari tahun 911 s/d tahun 919/23. Ia adalah anggota keluarga Wangsa Karolingia, yang ketiga dan putra anumerta Louis II dari Prancis dan istri keduanya, Adelaide dari Paris. Sebagai seorang anak, Charles dihalangi untuk mewarisi tahta pada saat kematian...

Ministry of Defence (Brunei)

Bruneian government ministry responsible for military and national security Ministry of DefenceKementerian PertahananMinistry of Defence's logoMinistry of Defence buildingMinistry overviewFormed1 January 1984; 39 years ago (1984-01-01)JurisdictionGovernment of BruneiHeadquartersBolkiah Garrison, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei4°55′34″N 114°56′07″E / 4.926172°N 114.935348°E / 4.926172; 114.935348Annual budget$598 million BND (2022)Ministers res...

 

UBiome

Biotechnology company uBiome, Inc.TypePrivateIndustryBiotechnologyFounded2012FounderZachary Apte, Jessica RichmanDefunct2019FateBankruptcy in 2019 after federal fraud charges in 2021. Founders are FBI fugitives.HeadquartersSan Francisco, California, United StatesProductsSmartGutTMSmartJaneTMExplorerTMWebsiteubiome.com (archived link) uBiome, Inc. was a biotechnology company based in San Francisco that developed technology to sequence the human microbiome. Founded in 2012, the company filed fo...

 

Macropod hybrid

A hybrid (juvenile) of a red kangaroo and an eastern grey kangaroo, Rothschild Museum, Tring Macropod hybrids are hybrids of animals within the family Macropodidae, which includes kangaroos and wallabies. Several macropod hybrids have been experimentally bred, including: Male Female Result Eastern wallaroo,Osphranter robustus robustus Red kangaroo,O. rufus Infertile female* Swamp wallaby,Wallabia bicolor Red-necked wallaby,M. rufogriseus Sterile male† Agile wallaby,M. agilis Red-necked wall...

Трейдер

У этого термина существуют и другие значения, см. Трейдер (значения). Тре́йдер (от англ. trader «торговец») — торговец, действующий по собственной инициативе и стремящийся извлечь прибыль непосредственно из процесса торговли. Обычно подразумевается торговля ценным...

 

NXT WarGames (2021)

WWE pay-per-view and livestreaming event NXT WarGamesPromotional poster featuring various NXT wrestlersPromotionWWEBrand(s)NXTDateDecember 5, 2021CityOrlando, FloridaVenueWWE Performance CenterWWE Network event chronology ← PreviousSurvivor Series Next →Day 1 NXT WarGames chronology ← Previous2020 Next →Final NXT major events chronology ← PreviousTakeOver 36 Next →Stand & Deliver The 2021 NXT WarGames was the fifth annual and final NXT WarGames pr...

 

The lamb and lion

Artistic and symbolic device, most generally related to peace This article is about heraldry. For other uses, see Lamb and lion (disambiguation). The lamb and the lion as they appear on a pub signboard in Bath, England The lamb with the lion – often a paraphrase from Isaiah, and more closely quoted as the lion and lamb, a child will lead them, and the like – are an artistic and symbolic device, most generally related to peace. The symbol is used in both Christianity and Judaism to...

IncrediBots

This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. The specific problem is: Writing is too technical, lead content bleeds into sections, written like an essay, very wordy. Please help improve this article if you can. (July 2014) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) 2008 video gameThe IncrediBots title screen.Publisher(s)Grubby GamesDesigner(s)Ryan Clark, Oliver Trujillo, Matt Parry, Michael PinesEngineBox2D Physics EnginePlatform(s)Web browserReleaseOctobe...

 

Гюлистан (крепость, Шемахы)

У этого термина существуют и другие значения, см. Гулистан (значения). Эта статья о крепости у города Шемахы; о крепости у села Гюлистан см. Гюлистан (крепость, Карабах). КрепостьКрепость Гюлистаназерб. Gülüstan qalası Остатки крепости у города Шемахы 40°39′35″ с. ш. 48°36′58″...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!