Oberkommando des Heeres

Kara Kuvvetleri Yüksek Komutanlığı
Oberkommando des Heeres
1938-42 arası komuta sancağı
Etkin1935–23 Mayıs 1945
ÜlkeNazi Almanyası Nazi Almanyası
BağlılıkOberkommando der Wehrmacht
SınıfıAlman Ordusu
TipiYüksek Komutanlık
Takma AdıOKH
Komutanlar
BaşkomutanlarListeye bakın
Genelkurmay başkanlarıListeye bakın
Nişanlar
Komuta Bayrağı (1936-38)

Oberkommando des Heeres (kısaca: OKH, Kara Kuvvetleri Yüksek Komutanlığı), Nazi döneminde 1935 ile 1945 yılları arasında Heer'in (Kara Kuvvetleri) başkomutanlığına verilen addır.

Adolf Hitler'in 16 Mart 1935'te Versay Antlaşması'ndaki Almanya'nın silahlı gücünü sınırlayan maddeleri iptal ederek yeniden silahlandırmasını ilan etmesiyle Almanya'nın silahlı kuvvetlerinin Weimar Cumhuriyeti döneminden kalma adı olan Reichswehr, Wehrmacht olarak değiştirilmiştir. Wehrmacht'ın kara kuvvetleri kolu Reichsheer de Heer olarak adlandırılmış ve Heer'in başkomutanlığı olarak OKH kurulmuştur.

Nazilerin Sovyet savaş esirlerine işledikleri suçların önemli bir kısmı Oberkommando des Heeres emri altında gerçekleşmiştir.[kaynak belirtilmeli]

Başkomutanlar

Oberbefehlshaber des Heeres (OBdH)

Genelkurmay başkanları

Chefs des Generalstabes des Heeres

Kaynakça

  • Geoffrey P. Megargee: Hitler und die Generäle. Das Ringen um die Führung der Wehrmacht 1933–1945, Paderborn 2006 (OT: Geoffrey P. Megargee: Inside Hitler’s High Command, Lawrence 2000).

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