Acına Tepe

Acına-Tepe'nin görünümü

Acına Tepe (Rusça: Аджина-Тепе; Tacikçe: Аҷинатеппа, romanlaştırılmış: Ajinateppa), Tacikistan'ın Kurgantepe kentinin 12 kilometre doğusunda bulunan bir Budist manastır kümesidir.

Toharistan'da Budizmin Batı Türkleri döneminde yeniden canlandığı söylenmektedir. 7.-8. yüzyıllara tarihlenen birçok manastır, çevresinde Türk soylularının ve halklarının Hinayana Budizmini takip ettiği Kalai Kafirnigan, Acına Tepe, Hişt Tepe veya Kafir Kala gibi güzel Budist sanat eserlerini sergiliyor.[1]

Bu site, 11 Eylül 1999'da Kültür kategorisinde UNESCO Dünya Mirası Geçici Listesi'ne eklenmiştir.[2]

  • Tacikistan Ulusal Eski Eserler Müzesi, Acınatepe'deki Budist Manastırı'ndan duvar resmi
    Tacikistan Ulusal Eski Eserler Müzesi, Acınatepe'deki Budist Manastırı'ndan duvar resmi
  • Acına Tepe Budist duvar resmi, Tacikistan, MS 7.-8. yüzyıl
    Acına Tepe Budist duvar resmi, Tacikistan, MS 7.-8. yüzyıl
  • 13 metre uzunluğunda uyuyan Buda (Nirvana'daki Buda). Tacikistan Ulusal Eski Eserler Müzesi
    13 metre uzunluğunda uyuyan Buda (Nirvana'daki Buda). Tacikistan Ulusal Eski Eserler Müzesi
  • Anıtsal yatan Buda'nın başı
    Anıtsal yatan Buda'nın başı
  • İki stupa arasındaki Buda, Acına Tepe, Tacikistan, 7. yüzyılın sonu, MS 8. yüzyılın başı, Tacikistan Ulusal Eski Eserler Müzesi
    İki stupa arasındaki Buda, Acına Tepe, Tacikistan, 7. yüzyılın sonu, MS 8. yüzyılın başı, Tacikistan Ulusal Eski Eserler Müzesi
  • Prens Figürü, Devata veya Bodhisattva, Acına Tepe, Tacikistan, 7. yüzyılın sonu, MS 8. yüzyılın başı, Tacikistan Ulusal Müzesi.[3]
    Prens Figürü, Devata veya Bodhisattva, Acına Tepe, Tacikistan, 7. yüzyılın sonu, MS 8. yüzyılın başı, Tacikistan Ulusal Müzesi.[3]
  • Kadın başı, Acına Tepe, Tacikistan, 7. yüzyılın sonu, MS 8. yüzyılın başı, Tacikistan Ulusal Eski Eserler Müzesi.[4]
    Kadın başı, Acına Tepe, Tacikistan, 7. yüzyılın sonu, MS 8. yüzyılın başı, Tacikistan Ulusal Eski Eserler Müzesi.[4]
  • Kaftan giyen adanan, Acına Tepe, Tacikistan, 7. yüzyılın sonu, MS 8. yüzyılın başı, Tacikistan Ulusal Müzesi
    Kaftan giyen adanan, Acına Tepe, Tacikistan, 7. yüzyılın sonu, MS 8. yüzyılın başı, Tacikistan Ulusal Müzesi

Notlar

  1. ^ Baumer, Christoph (18 Nisan 2018). History of Central Asia, The: 4-volume set (İngilizce). Bloomsbury Publishing. ss. 203-204. ISBN 978-1-83860-868-2. 
  2. ^ "Tajikistan- Operational project for the preservation of the Buddhist Monastery of Ajina Tepe". UNESCO. 2 Temmuz 2023 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 2 Temmuz 2023. 
  3. ^ Harmatta, J.; Litvinsky, B. A. (1996). History of Civilizations of Central Asia (PDF). Unesco. s. 394, Fig.6. 
  4. ^ Harmatta, J.; Litvinsky, B. A. (1996). History of Civilizations of Central Asia (PDF). Unesco. s. 397, Fig.9. 

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