Sputnik 9

Sputnik 9, Vostok-3KA No.1 eller Korabl-Sputnik 4
Större entreprenörOKB-1
NSSDC-ID1961-008A[1]
Uppdragets varaktighet1 timme 4  minuter
Uppskjutning
UppskjutningsplatsBajkonur
Uppskjutning9 mars 1961
UppskjutningsfarkostVostok-L 8K72 E103-14
Omloppsbana runt Jorden
Banlutning64,93°
Omloppstid88,6 minuter
Apoapsis239 km
Periapsis173 km
Landning
Landning9 mars 1961
Egenskaper
Massa4 700 kg

Sputnik 9,[1], Vostok-3KA No.1 eller Korabl-Sputnik 4 (Корабль Спутник 4)[2] var en sovjetisk testflygning i Vostokprogrammet.[3] Den var en av föregångarna till den bemannade Vostok-farkosten.[4]

Farkosten sköts upp den 9 mars 1961 från Kosmodromen i Bajkonur. Färden varade endast ett varv runt jorden och gick planenligt. Ombord fanns skyltdockan Ivan Ivanovich, hunden Chernushka, några möss och ett marsvin.[5] Under nedfärden sköts skyltdockan ut för att testa katapultstolen och landade med egen fallskärm. Skyltdockan namn, Ivan Ivanovich (Иван Иванович) är den ryska motsvarigheten till Sven Svensson och det amerikanska "John Doe"[6]

Referenser

Noter

  1. ^ [a b] ”NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive” (på engelska). NASA. https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=1961-008A. Läst 27 mars 2020. 
  2. ^ Jonathan McDowell. ”Launch Log” (på engelska). Jonathan's Space Page. http://planet4589.org/space/log/launchlog.txt. Läst 7 maj 2015. 
  3. ^ Wade, Mark. ”Vostok” (på engelska). Encyclopedia Astronautical. Arkiverad från originalet den 29 juni 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110629092837/http://www.astronautix.com/craft/vostok.htm. Läst 11 maj 2015. 
  4. ^ Fredrik von Scheele. ”Sputnik”. Nationalencyklopedin. Bokförlaget Bra böcker AB, Höganäs. http://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/sputnik. Läst 7 maj 2015. 
  5. ^ Tara Gray (1998). ”ABrief History of Animals in Space” (på engelska). National Aeronautics and Space Administration. http://history.nasa.gov/animals.html. Läst 14 maj 2015. 
  6. ^ Mark Wade. ”Soyuz” (på engelska). Encyclopedia Astronautica. Arkiverad från originalet den 17 januari 2010. https://www.webcitation.org/5mqiUXlX2?url=http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/soyuz.htm. Läst 14 maj 2015. 
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