Ajantagrottorna

Ajantagrottorna
(Ajantâ)
Ajanta Caves, अजिंठा-वेरूळची लेणी
Grotta
Land Indien Indien
Delstat Maharashtra
Distrikt Aurangabad
Höjdläge 566 m ö.h.
Koordinater 20°33′05″N 75°41′43″Ö / 20.55144°N 75.6953°Ö / 20.55144; 75.6953
Tidszon IST (UTC+5:30)
Geonames 1279179
Läge i Indien
Läge i Indien
Läge i Indien

Ajantagrottorna (engelska: Ajanta Caves, marathi: अजिंठा-वेरूळची लेणी) är grottor nära byn Ajanta (Adsjanta, Ajujnthi) i den indiska delstaten Maharashtra, tidigare furstendömet Hyderabad, norr om städerna Aurangabad och grottorna i Ellora, vid södra foten av det bergspass, som för till forna provinsen Khandesh.

I norra delen av detta pass, i riktning mot Khandesh, leder en djup hålväg in i det inre av bergen till en stor grupp grottempel, i konstnärligt hänseende de mest fulländade och omsorgsfullast utförda av alla liknande byggnadsverk i Indien. I den hårda klippmassan är med otrolig möda uthuggna inte mindre än 24 klosterceller och 5 tempel, vilkas väggar är täckta dels med inskrifter, dels med högreliefer och freskobilder i lysande färger.

Motiven är hämtade från buddhismen, och tiden för byggnadsverkens tillkomst anses ligga mellan 200 f.Kr. och 600 e.Kr.

Grottorna blev 1983 uppsatta på Unescos världsarvslista.

Fresk i Ajantagrottorna.

Källor

Externa länkar

v • r
Världsarv i Indien efter delstater och territorier
Assam
Bihar
Goa
Gujarat
Haryana, Himachal Pradesh
Karnataka
Madhya Pradesh
Maharashtra
Odisha
Rajasthan
Tamil Nadu
Uttar Pradesh
Uttarakhand
Nationalparkerna Nanda Devi och Valley of Flowers
Västbengalen
National Capital Territory of Delhi
Västra Ghats (i flera delstater)

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