Линчёпингский замок

Линчёпингский замок
швед. Linköpings slott
58°24′38″ с. ш. 15°36′57″ в. д.HGЯO
Тип Замок
Страна
Местоположение Линчёпинг[вд][1]
Архитектурный стиль архитектура Возрождения
Логотип Викисклада Медиафайлы на Викискладе

Линчёпингский замок (швед. Linköpings slott) — замок в Линчёпинге, Эстергётланд, Швеция. Находится напротив Линчёпингского кафедрального собора[2].

История

Епископ Гизл из диоцеза Линчёпинга построил епископскую ферму с известняковым замком в 1149 году. После того, как король Густав Ваза провёл Реформацию в Швеции в 1527 году, поместье было преобразовано в королевский замок. В 1570-х годах король Юхан III (1537—1592) заказал перестроить замок голландскому архитектору Арендту де Рою, который добавил новое трёхэтажное крыло вдоль южной стены; он также надстроил один этаж над западным нефом. Весь замок тогда был белым с красными окантовками вокруг дверей и некоторых окон. В конце XVI века при короле Карле IX (1550—1611) замок был перестроен в стиле Возрождения[3].

С 1785 года замок является резиденцией губернатора лена Эстергётланд, а с 1935 года — государственным памятником архитектуры. В 2000 году на трёх этажах северного крыла замка был открыт музей замка и собора Линчёпинга[4].

См. также

Примечания

  1. ↑ 1 2 Wiki Loves Monuments monuments database — 2017.
  2. ↑ Linköpings Domkyrka. Östergötlands länsmuseum. Дата обращения: 1 сентября 2020. Архивировано 22 декабря 2015 года.
  3. ↑ Gisle. Svenskt biografiskt lexikon. Дата обращения: 1 сентября 2020.
  4. ↑ Linköpings Slott. Riksantikvarieämbetet. Дата обращения: 1 сентября 2020.

Литература

  • Juvander, Katarina. Linköpings slott: en 900-årig historia / Katarina Juvander, Göran Billeson. — Stockholm : Statens fastighetsverk, 2006. — ISBN 91-86670-27-1.

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