Termas de Helena

Termas de Helena
Termas de Helena
Inscrição dedicatória indicando o nome de Helena[1].
Termas de Helena
Desenho das cisternas na Villa Conti.
Informações gerais
Tipo Termas
Construção Começo do século III
Geografia
País Itália
Cidade Roma
Localização Esquilino
Coordenadas 41° 53′ 21,2″ N, 12° 30′ 52,78″ L
Termas de Helena está localizado em: Roma
Termas de Helena
Termas de Helena

Termas de Helena ou Termas Helenianas (em latim: Thermae Helenianae ou Thermae Helenae) eram termas da Roma Antiga construídas numa região de passagem entre o Esquilino e o Célio conhecida primeiro como Jardins das Velhas Esperanças (Horti Spei Veteris) e depois como Jardins Varianos (Horti Variani). O complexo ficava perto da Água Neroniana, no ponto na qual ela se separava da Água Cláudia, perto do Anfiteatro Castrense. Seu nome é uma referência a Helena, a mãe do imperador Constantino I, que o restaurou depois de um incêndio entre 323 e 326.

História

As estampas em tijolos mais antigas recuperadas no local indicam uma data de construção durante o período severiano (193-235)[2], confirmada também por uma inscrição dedicatória[3] a Júlia Domna, esposa de Sétimo Severo, também encontrada ali.

Uma outra grande inscrição (hoje nos Museus Vaticanos) recorda a restauração por Helena depois de um incêndio[1]. Depois do final do século XVI, os restos das termas foram demolidos por Domenico Fontana por ordem do papa Sisto V para permitir a abertura de um trecho da Via Sistina (strada Felice) na frente da basílica de Santa Croce in Gerusalemme (moderna Via di Santa Croce in Gerusalemme).

Descrição

A planta do complexo é conhecida através dos desenhos renascentistas de Andrea Palladio e Giuliano da Sangallo[a], mas ainda são visíveis no cruzamento entre as modernas Via Eleniana e a Via G. Someiller os restos da cisterna que o alimentava de água, composta de doze compartimentos dispostos em duas fileiras paralelas. Durante a Idade Média, um destes compartimentos foi transformado em uma capela cristã (a documentação da época indica que seu nome era "S. Angelo"), da qual se conservavam afrescos até o século XVIII[b].

Notas

  1. A gravura de Palladio está preservada em Londres[4] e a planta de Sangallo foi reproduzida por Rodolfo Lanciani[5].
  2. A primeira menção da capela foi em 1375[6]; depois, foi sucessivamente vista por Nicolao Muffel em 1452[7] e por Flaminio Vacca em 1594. A última menção a ela foi na "Nuova Topografia di Roma", de Giambattista Nolli, em 1748[8].

Referências

  1. a b CIL VI, 1136.
  2. CIL XV,I 239, 324, 413, 753.
  3. CIL VI, 1048
  4. Royal Institute of British Architects, vol. IX, f. 14 recto
  5. Codice Vaticano Latino 13034, f. 159 verso.
  6. Mirabilia Romae, ed. Parthey 1864: 59
  7. Adolf Michaelis, "Le antichità di Roma descritte da Nicolao Muffel", in Römische Mitteilungen, 3, 1888: 254-276
  8. Giovanni Battista de Rossi, Note di ruderi e monumenti antichi per la pianta di G.B. Nolli, 1884: 29-30 pianta 1083).

Bibliografia

  • Coarelli, Filippo (1984). Guida archeologica di Roma (em italiano). Verona: Arnoldo Mondadori 
  • Palladino, Sergio (1996). «Le Terme Eleniane a Roma». Mélanges de l'Ecole française de Rome. Antiquité (em francês). 2 (108): 855–871. ISSN 0223-5102 
  • Palladino, Sergio (1997). Agorreta, María Jesús Peréx; Escorza, Carlos M; Ochoa, Carmen Fernández, eds. Termalismo antiguo. I Congreso Peninsular. Actas. Arnedillo (La Rioja). 3-5 octubre 1996. Le Terme di Elena a Roma: nuove acquisizioni (em italiano). Madrid,: Casa de Velázquez. p. 497–501. ISBN 84-3623-603-3 
  • Palladino, Sergio (2005). «Via Eleniana, via S. Grandis, via G. Sommeiller. Lavori di bonifica e pulizia della cisterna delle Terme Eleniane a Roma: un'occasione per il riesame del monumento». Bullettino della Commissione archeologica comunale di Roma (em italiano) (106): 293–301. ISSN 0392-7709 
  • Palladino, Sergio (2008). Borgia, Elisabetta; Colli, Donato; Palladino, Sergio; Paterna, Cinzia, eds. «Horti Spei Veteris e Palatium Sessorianum: nuove acquisizioni da interventi urbani 1996-2008. Parte I» (PDF). La cisterna dell'acqua delle Terme Eleniane. FOLD&R FastiOnLine documents & research (em italiano) (125): 12–17. ISSN 1828-3179 

Read other articles:

Stasiun Palmerah R02 KRL memasuki jalur 2 Stasiun Palmerah.LokasiJalan Palmerah TimurGelora, Tanah Abang, Jakarta Pusat, DKI Jakarta 10270IndonesiaKetinggian+13 mOperatorKAI CommuterLetak dari pangkalkm 10+116 lintas Angke–Tanah Abang–Rangkasbitung–Merak[1]Jumlah peronDua peron sisi tinggiJumlah jalur2: jalur 1: sepur lurus arah Serpong-Rangkasbitung jalur 2: sepur lurus arah Tanah Abang Informasi lainKode stasiunPLM0217[2]KlasifikasiBesar tipe C[2]SejarahDibuka1...

 

Dolina Pięciu Stawów Polskich Dolina Pięciu Stawów Polskich vom Hängetal Świstówka Roztocka Dolina Pięciu Stawów Polskich vom Hängetal Świstówka Roztocka Lage Woiwodschaft Kleinpolen, Polen Gewässer Roztoka Gebirge Hohe Tatra, Tatra, Karpaten Geographische Lage 49° 12′ 35″ N, 20° 2′ 13″ O49.20972222222220.0369444444441900Koordinaten: 49° 12′ 35″ N, 20° 2′ 13″ O Dolina Pięciu Stawów Polskich (Kl...

 

Pour l’article homonyme, voir Buré. Buré-la-Ville Administration Pays France Région Grand Est Département Meurthe-et-Moselle Arrondissement Briey Commune Saint-Pancré Statut Ancienne commune Code postal 54730 Démographie Population 141 hab. (1817) Géographie Coordonnées 49° 31′ 50″ nord, 5° 38′ 07″ est Historique Fusion 1811 Localisation Géolocalisation sur la carte : France Buré-la-Ville Géolocalisation sur la carte : France...

Part of a series on theCulture of Bolivia History People Languages Araona Aymara Ayoreo Baure Callahuaya Canichana Cavineña Cayubaba Chiquitano Guaraní Eastern Bolivian Guaraní Iñapari Itonama Leco Machiguenga language Movima Pacahuara Plautdietsch Puquina Quechua Reyesano Saraveca Sirionó Spanish Bolivian Spanish Tacana Tapieté Toromona Uru-Chipaya Uru Western Argentine Guaraní Wichí Lhamtés Nocten Wichí Lhamtés Vejoz Yaminawa Yuracaré Cuisine Pique macho Salteñas Silpancho more...

 

العلاقات الإسبانية الفنلندية إسبانيا فنلندا   إسبانيا   فنلندا تعديل مصدري - تعديل   العلاقات الإسبانية الفنلندية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين إسبانيا وفنلندا.[1][2][3][4][5] مقارنة بين البلدين هذه مقارنة عامة ومرجعية للدولتين: وجه المقا...

 

Caliban sedang berbincang dengan teman imajinasinya. Drama The Tempest karya Shakespeare ini dipentaskan oleh di Teater Folger. Teman imajinasi atau teman khayalan adalah fenomena psikologis dan sosial ketika pertemanan atau hubungan interpersonal lainnya berlangsung dalam ranah imajinasi dan tidak di dunia nyata. Meskipun teman imajinasi seolah-olah sangat nyata, anak-anak biasanya tahu bahwa teman imajinasi mereka tidak sungguh ada.[1] Penelitian pertama yang berfokus pada teman ima...

Province in Davao Region, Philippines Province in Davao Region, PhilippinesDavao de Oro Compostela ValleyProvinceProvince of Davao de Oro(from top: left to right) Provincial Capitol Building in Nabunturan, Montevista Sports Complex and New Bataan Town Hall. FlagSealEtymology: Davao de Oro (lit., Golden Davao)Nickname: Golden Capital of the PhilippinesMap of Davao Region with Davao de Oro highlightedOpenStreetMapCoordinates: 7°36′N 125°57′E / 7.6°N 125.95°E...

 

Abiu Klasifikasi ilmiah Kerajaan: Plantae Upakerajaan: Trachaeophyta Divisi: Magnoliophyta Kelas: Magnoliopsida Subkelas: Dilleniidae Ordo: Ericales Famili: Sapotaceae Subfamili: Chrysophylloideae Genus: Pouteria Spesies: P. caimito Nama binomial Pouteria caimitoRadlk. Sinonim[1] Guapeba glazioveana Pierre Krugella hartii Pierre Labatia pedunculata Willd. Labatia tovarensis Engl. Lucuma glazioviana Pierre ex Glaz. Lucuma hartii Hemsl. Lucuma huallagae Standl. ex L.O. Williams Luc...

 

درب عبيد  - قرية -  تقسيم إداري البلد  اليمن المحافظة محافظة صنعاء المديرية مديرية أرحب العزلة عزلة شاكر السكان التعداد السكاني 2004 السكان 648   • الذكور 327   • الإناث 321   • عدد الأسر 73   • عدد المساكن 72 معلومات أخرى التوقيت توقيت اليمن (+3 غرينيتش) تعديل مص...

Indo-Pacific species of octopus capable of impersonating local species Mimic octopus Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Mollusca Class: Cephalopoda Order: Octopoda Family: Octopodidae Genus: ThaumoctopusNorman & Hochberg, 2005[1] Species: T. mimicus Binomial name Thaumoctopus mimicusNorman & Hochberg, 2005[1] The mimic octopus (Thaumoctopus mimicus) is a species of octopus from the Indo-Pacific region. Like other octopuses, it us...

 

This article may have been created or edited in return for undisclosed payments, a violation of Wikipedia's terms of use. It may require cleanup to comply with Wikipedia's content policies, particularly neutral point of view. (August 2021) 2018 American filmThe IncantationDirected byJude S. WalkoWritten byJude S. WalkoProduced byDan CampbellCinematographyDerek StreetEdited byRobert CrispMusic byDaniel LepervancheProductioncompaniesBlue Falcon ProductionsHouse of RoseDistributed byGravitas Ven...

 

British weekly investment magazine MoneyWeekEditor in chiefMerryn Somerset WebbCategoriesFinancial newsFrequencyWeeklyCirculation46,498 (December 2016)[1]PublisherMoneyWeek Limited (Future plc)FounderJolyon ConnellFoundedNovember 2000CountryUnited KingdomWebsitewww.moneyweek.com MoneyWeek is a British weekly investment magazine that covers financial and economic news and provides commentary and analysis across the UK and global markets. MoneyWeek is edited in London. It is owned by Mo...

هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (سبتمبر 2023) مشعان بن هذال شيخ قبيلة عنزة في المنصبغير معروف – 1240هـ معلومات شخصية تاريخ الميلاد 1200هـ تقريبا تاريخ الوفاة 1240هـ سبب الوفاة قتل في مناخ الشماسية من عيار نا...

 

Mexican skull model made out of sugar or clay for Dia de los Muertos celebrations For other uses, see Calaveras (disambiguation). A sugar skull, a common gift for children and decoration for the Day of the Dead. A calavera (Spanish – pronounced [kalaˈβeɾa] for skull), in the context of Day of the Dead, is a representation of a human skull or skeleton. The term is often applied to edible or decorative skulls made (usually with molds) from either sugar (called Alfeñiques) or clay,...

 

Canadian actress (born 1979) Jennifer FinniganFinnigan in 2012BornJennifer Christina Finnigan (1979-08-22) August 22, 1979 (age 44)Montreal, Quebec, CanadaOccupationActressYears active1996–presentSpouse Jonathan Silverman ​(m. 2007)​Children1 Jennifer Christina Finnigan (born August 22, 1979)[1] is a Canadian actress, known for her role as Bridget Forrester in the American soap opera The Bold and the Beautiful from 2000 to 2004, for which she w...

Cmentarz ewangelicko-augsburski na Kępie Zawadowskiej w Warszawie Fragment nekropolii Państwo  Polska Miejscowość Warszawa Adres ul. Syta Typ cmentarza wyznaniowy Wyznanie luteranizm Stan cmentarza nieczynny Powierzchnia cmentarza 0,8 ha Data otwarcia 1832 Data ostatniego pochówku 1944?– Położenie na mapie WarszawyCmentarz ewangelicko-augsburski na Kępie Zawadowskiej w Warszawie Położenie na mapie PolskiCmentarz ewangelicko-augsburski na Kępie Zawadowskiej w Warszawie Poło...

 

American internet and media company MicType of siteNewsAvailable inEnglishFounded2011; 12 years ago (2011) (as PolicyMic)[1]HeadquartersNew York City, New York, U.S.OwnerBustle Digital GroupFounder(s)Chris AltchekJake HorowitzURLmic.comRegistrationOptionalCurrent statusActive Mic is an American internet and media company based in New York City that caters to millennials.[2][3] Originally known as PolicyMic, it rose to prominence after its on...

 

ThillalangadiPoster PromosionalSutradara M. Raja Produser M.Raja Ditulis oleh Vakkantham Vamsi (cerita) M. Raja BerdasarkanKick oleh Vakkantham VamsiPemeran Jayam Ravi Shaam Tamannaah Prabhu Ganesan Vadivelu Livingston Suhasini Maniratnam Santhanam Sanchita Shetty Penata musik Yuvan Shankar Raja (lagu) S. Thaman (musik latar dan 2 lagu) SinematograferB. RajasekarPenyuntingRam SudharsanPerusahaanproduksiJayam CompanyDistributorSun PicturesTanggal rilis 23 Juli 2010 (2010-07-23) Dura...

United States historic placeArkansas Valley National BankU.S. National Register of Historic Places Arkansas Valley National Bank(original chartered name)Show map of OklahomaShow map of the United StatesLocation547 6th St., Pawnee, OklahomaCoordinates36°20′19″N 96°48′12″W / 36.33861°N 96.80333°W / 36.33861; -96.80333Area1 acre (0.40 ha)Built1902 (1902)Architectural styleLate VictorianNRHP reference No.78002256[1][2]Ad...

 

AL AN AT BA BT BR BB BU CS CQ CK CN CA CY CD CF CM CL CR DC DK DP DG ED EK EL EW FI FO FR GE GO GH GT GY GL GW HM HP HV HS HG JA JF JW JO KE KM KW LB LE LV LC LN LG LY MN MS MP ME MI MC MG MR MT NM NO NS NT OS OB OT PN PL PT PR RA RN RP RC RL RO RH RS SA SC SG SW SN SD SH SM SF ST SV SU TH TR WS WB WA WH WL WO WY Map of the United States with Kansas highlighted This is an incomplete list of ghost towns in the state of Kansas. Many of the sites listed here are on private property and may be da...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!