Partido Social-Democrata (Roménia)

Partido Social Democrata [1]
Partidul Social Democrat
Partido Social-Democrata (Roménia)
Presidente Liviu Dragnea
Fundador Ion Iliescu
Fundação 1992 (FDSN)
1993 (PDSR)
2001 (fusão)
Sede Bucareste, Roménia
Ideologia Social-democracia
Terceira Via
Conservadorismo social
Espectro político Centro-esquerda[carece de fontes?]
Membros (2014) 509.000
Afiliação internacional Internacional Socialista
Aliança Progressista
Afiliação europeia Partido Socialista Europeu
Grupo no Parlamento Europeu Aliança Progressista dos Socialistas e Democratas
Câmara dos Deputados da Roménia
141 / 329
Senado da Roménia
69 / 136
Parlamento Europeu
8 / 32
Cores Vermelho

O Partido Social-Democrata (Partidul Social Democrat, PSD), fundado em 2001, é um partido político da Roménia, de orientação social-democrata.[2]

Nascido da fusão entre o Partido da Social-Democracia da Roménia e o Partido Social-Democrata Romeno.

Integra o Partido Socialista Europeu e a Internacional Socialista.

A maior figura deste partido é Ion Iliescu, primeiro presidente da Roménia, após o regime comunista, no período de 1989 a 1996, e novamente de 2000 a 2004.

O atual presidente do partido é Victor Ponta, primeiro-ministro da Roménia, eleito em 20 de fevereiro de 2010.

Nomes dos partidos

  • Frente Democrática de Salvação Nacional (1992-1993)
  • Partido da Social-Democracia na Roménia (1993-2001)
  • Partido Social-Democrata (2001-actualidade)

Resultados eleitorais

Eleições legislativas

Câmara dos Deputados

Data CI. Votos % +/- Deputados +/- Status
1992 1.º 3 015 708
27,7 / 100,0
117 / 341
 Governo
1996 2.º 2 633 860
21,5 / 100,0
 Baixa6,2
91 / 343
 Baixa26 Oposição
2000 1.º 3 968 464
36,6 / 100,0
 Aumento15,1
155 / 345
 Aumento64 Governo
2004 1.º 3 730 352
36,6 / 100,0
 Estável
113 / 332
 Baixa42 Oposição
2008 1.º 2 279 449
33,1 / 100,0
 Baixa3,5
110 / 334
 Baixa4 Governo
2012 União Social-Liberal
150 / 412
 Aumento40 Governo
2016 1.º 3 204 864
45,5 / 100,0
154 / 329
 Aumento4 Governo
2020 1.º 1 705 777
28,9 / 100,0
 Baixa16,6
110 / 330
 Baixa44 Oposição

Senado

Data CI. Votos % +/- Deputados +/- Status
1992 1.º 3 102 201
28,3 / 100,0
49 / 143
 Governo
1996 2.º 2 836 011
23,1 / 100,0
 Baixa5,2
41 / 143
 Baixa8 Oposição
2000 1.º 4 040 212
37,1 / 100,0
 Aumento14,0
65 / 140
 Aumento24 Governo
2004 1.º 3 798 607
37,2 / 100,0
 Aumento0,1
47 / 137
 Baixa18 Oposição
2008 1.º 2 352 968
34,2 / 100,0
 Baixa3,0
45 / 137
 Baixa2 Governo
2012 União Social-Liberal
59 / 176
 Aumento18 Governo
2016 1.º 3 221 786
45,7 / 100,0
67 / 136
 Aumento8 Governo
2020 1.º 1 732 276
29,3 / 100,0
 Baixa16,4
47 / 136
 Baixa20 Oposição

Eleições presidenciais

Data Candidato 1ª Volta 2ª Volta
CI. Votos % CI. Votos %
1992 Ion Iliescu 1.º 5 633 465
47,2 / 100,0
 1.º 7 393 429
61,4 / 100,0
1996 Ion Iliescu 1.º 4 081 093
32,3 / 100,0
 2.º 5 914 579
45,6 / 100,0
2000 Ion Iliescu 1.º 4 076 273
36,4 / 100,0
 1.º 6 696 623
66,8 / 100,0
2004 Adrian Năstase 1.º 3 545 236
40,9 / 100,0
 2.º 4 881 520
48,8 / 100,0
2009 Mircea Geoană 2.º 3 027 838
31,2 / 100,0
 2.º 5 205 760
49,7 / 100,0
2014 Victor Ponta 1.º 3 836 093
40,4 / 100,0
 2.º 5 264 383
45,6 / 100,0
2019 Viorica Dăncilă 2.º 2 047 141
22,7 / 100,0
 2.º 3 339 922
33,9 / 100,0

Eleições europeias

Data CI. Votos % +/- Deputados +/- Aliança
2007 2.º 1 184 018
23,1 / 100,0
10 / 35
2009 1.º 1 504 218
31,1 / 100,0
 Aumento8,0
10 / 33
 Estável Aliança com Partido Conservador
2014 1.º 2 093 237
37,6 / 100,0
 Aumento6,5
14 / 32
 Aumento4 União Social-Democrata
2019 2.º 2 040 765
22,5 / 100,0
 Baixa15,1
8 / 32
 Baixa6
2024 Coligação Nacional pela Roménia
11 / 33
 Aumento3

Referências

  1. ↑ (romeno ) Sabin Gherman, "MuiePSD nu e o suduială, e parola de intrare în lumea lor" ("The one who delete this can suckMyDick - MuiePSD"), Newsweek Romania, 10 August 2018, accessed August 12, 2018
  2. ↑ Dimitri Almeida (27 de abril de 2012). The Impact of European Integration on Political Parties: Beyond the Permissive Consensus. [S.l.]: CRC Press. pp. 71–. ISBN 978-1-136-34039-0. Consultado em 14 de julho de 2013 

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