Amoc Zahawi

Amoc Zahawi
ilustracja
Data i miejsce urodzenia

1 stycznia 1928
Petach Tikwa, Palestyna

Data i miejsce śmierci

12 maja 2017
Tel Awiw

Zawód, zajęcie

biolog

Odznaczenia
Nagroda Izraela

Amoc Zahawi, Amotz Zahavi (hebr. אמוץ זהבי; ur. 1 stycznia 1928 w Petach Tikwie, zm. 12 maja 2017 w Tel Awiwie) – izraelski biolog ewolucyjny, profesor zoologii na Uniwersytecie Telawiwskim, gdzie doktoryzował się w 1970 roku[1].

W 1975 roku zaproponował hipotezę upośledzenia[2], początkowo krytykowaną, lecz później potwierdzoną m.in. dowodami matematycznymi przedstawionymi przez Alana Grafena[3][4]. Sam Zahawi uważa się za jednego z niewielu biologów ewolucyjnych twierdzących, że wszystkie adaptacje, w tym altruizm, są wynikiem działania doboru osobniczego i że ten rodzaj doboru jest jedynym istotnym w ewolucji[1].

W 1980 roku wraz z Azarją Alonem, Jo’awem Sagim i Society for the Protection of Nature in Israel (Towarzystwem Ochrony Przyrody w Izraelu, SPNI) otrzymał Nagrodę Izraela za działalność na rzecz środowiska[5].

Przypisy

  1. a b Professor (retired) Amotz Zahavi. The Department of Zoology, Tel Aviv University. [dostęp 2013-09-24]. (ang.).
  2. Amotz Zahavi. Mate selection–A selection for a handicap. „Journal of Theoretical Biology”. 53 (1), s. 205–214, 1975. DOI: 10.1016/0022-5193(75)90111-3. (ang.). 
  3. Walka płci. W: Richard Dawkins: Samolubny gen. Prószyński i S-ka, 2012, s. 261–312. ISBN 978-83-7839-023-7.
  4. Alan Grafen. Sexual selection unhandicapped by the Fisher process. „Journal of Theoretical Biology”. 144 (4), s. 473–516, 1990. DOI: 10.1016/S0022-5193(05)80087-6. (ang.). 
  5. תשמ"ב-תשל"ג. פרסי ישראל. [dostęp 2013-09-24]. (hebr.).

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