Redhill (Surrey)

Redhill
Station Road i Redhill
LandStorbritannias flagg Storbritannia
Konst. landEnglands flagg England
DistriktReigate and Banstead
Admin. grevskapSurrey
Seremon. grevskapSurrey
StatusBy (town)
PostnummerRH1
Retningsnummer01737
Areal5,66 kvadratkilometer
Befolkning18 163 (2011)
Bef.tetthet3 209,01 innb./kvadratkilometer
Kart
Redhill
51°14′21″N 0°10′21″V
Redhill på Commons

Redhill er en by i distriktet Reigate and Banstead i grevskapet Surrey, England. Byen, som ligger opp mot Reigate i vest, er lokalisert rett sør for Stor-London og er innenfor Londons pendlerbelte. Byen oppsto da en vei gjennom området ble anlagt i 1818. Den ble først kalt Warwick Town, men ble omdøpt til Redhill da postkontoret flyttet fra allmenningen Red Hill i 1856. Byen er et kommersielt område med tre tilstøtende samfunn, Merstham, Earlswood og Whitebushes, foruten også to små rurale landsbyer i øst i distriktet Tandridge, Bletchingley og Nutfield. I henhold til folketellingen i 2011 har byen en befolkning på 18 163 innbyggere.[1]

I England er byen mest kjent for sitt psykiatriske sykehus, hvor to av den nå avdøde dronningmoren Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon sine nieser hadde tilhold i mange år.

Redhill er et av få steder i Storbritannia hvor fullerjord (eller bleikejord) kan bli ekstraktet, skjønt produksjonen opphørte i 2000.[2] Fullerjord er et naturlig mineralprodukt som er dannet ved forvitring av gassholdig vulkansk aske eller tuff (bentonitt). Alfred Nobel demonstrerte dynamitt for første gang ved et grustak rundt 3 km nord for Redhill i 1868.[3]

Referanser

  1. ^ Key Statistics; Quick Statistics: Population Density Arkivert 11. februar 2003 hos Wayback Machine., United Kingdom Census 2011, Office for National Statistics
  2. ^ Malden, Henry Elliot (1905): The Victoria history of the county of Surrey, Volume 2. London: A. Constable, ISBN 9781172282173, s. 243
  3. ^ Fant, Kenne (2006): Alfred Nobel: A Biography. London: Arcade Publishing, ISBN 1559703288, s. 140

Eksterne lenker

(en) Redhill (Surrey) hos Wikivoyage

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