Islam di Albania


Masjid Et'hem Bey Abad ke-18 di Skanderbeg Square di tengah dari Tirana

Statistik datang dari pra-PDII dan 1957, dianggarkan yakni 65 hingga 70 peratus populasi adalah Muslim. Bagaimanapun, negeri atheisme yang berdekad dikuatkuasa oleh kerajaan Enver Hoxha's Stalinist, di mana berakhir pada 1990, menyebabkan penurunan dalam amalan keagamaan dalam semua tradisi.

Demografik

Orang-orang Islam di Albania terbahagi kepada dua komuniti: yakni pengikut Islam Sunni dan Bektashi (perkumpulan ahli sufi). Pada tahun 1925, selepas Atatürk melarang aliran Sufi di Turki, Albania menjadi pusat dunia bagi Bektashisme, dan kerajaan Albanian dengan itu mengakuinya sebagai badan bebas dari Islam Sunni. Muslim Sunni dianggarkan mewakili 50% penduduk muslim negara itu sebelum 1939, sementara Bektashi mewakili 20% yang lain.

Muslim berdasarkan Etnik

  • Albania-Gheg(724,000)
  • Albania-Tosk(1,290 000)
  • Ashkali(2,820)
  • Eropah(320)
  • Gorani(36,000)
  • Romani-Vlax(4,400)
  • Turki(1,700)
  • Serbia(100)

Pautan luar

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