Fotografi

Fotografi ialah proses untuk menghasilkan gambar foto melalui tindakan cahaya. Pola-pola cahaya yang dipantulkan atau dipancarkan oleh objek-objek dirakamkan pada perantaraan peka atau cip storan melalui pendedahan tempoh tertentu. Proses ini dilaksanakan melalui peranti-peranti mekanik, kimia atau digit yang dikenali sebagai kamera.

Perkataan fotografi datang daripada perkataan Greek, iaitu φως phos ("cahaya"), dan γραφις graphis ("stilus", "berus lukis"), atau γραφη graphê yang bersama-sama bermaksud "pelukisan dengan cahaya" atau "lukisan". Secara tradisi, hasil daripada fotografi dipanggil "gambar foto". Dalam fotografi digit, istilah "imej" telah bermula menggantikan istilah "gambar foto". (Istilah "imej" ialah istilah tradisi dalam bidang optik geometri. Fotografi juga dikenali sebagai "tangkap gambar" dalam bahasa Melayu.

Prosesnya melibatkan dua peralatan penting iaitu:

  1. Pengumpul cahaya = Kamera
  2. Perakam cahaya = Filem atau sensor

Lihat juga

Rujukan

Read other articles:

نيكولو كامبرياني

نيكولو كامبرياني   معلومات شخصية الميلاد 6 نوفمبر 1987 (36 سنة)  فلورنسا  الطول 1.77 متر  الجنسية إيطاليا  الوزن 80 كيلوغرام  المدرسة الأم جامعة وست فرجينيا  الحياة العملية المهنة لاعب رماية  الرياضة رماية  الجوائز  نيشان الاستحقاق للجمهورية الإيطالية من ر

 

Jazz Workshop Revisited

1962 live album by Cannonball AdderleyJazz Workshop RevisitedLive album by Cannonball AdderleyReleased1962RecordedSeptember 22–23, 1962VenueJazz Workshop, San Francisco, CAGenreJazzLabelRiversideProducerOrrin KeepnewsCannonball Adderley chronology Cannonball in Europe!(1962) Jazz Workshop Revisited(1962) Cannonball's Bossa Nova(1962) Professional ratingsReview scoresSourceRatingAllMusic[2]DownBeat[1]The Penguin Guide to Jazz[3] Jazz Workshop Revisited is a li...

 

IMA Awards

Albanian Music Award This article relies excessively on references to primary sources. Please improve this article by adding secondary or tertiary sources. Find sources: IMA Awards – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (April 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) IMA AwardsLocationOnlineCountryAlbania and KosovoFirst awarded2011Websitewww.imalbania.com/awards/ The InfoMedia Albania Awards (often shortened to IMA Awards) is ...

Tuned radio frequency receiver

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Tuned radio frequency receiver – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (April 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) This 1920s TRF radio manufactured by Signal is constructed on a breadboard Tuning a TRF receiver, like this 5 tube Neu...

 

2018 United States Shadow Senator election in the District of Columbia

2018 United States Shadow Senator election in the District of Columbia ← 2012 November 6, 2018 2024 →   Nominee Michael D. Brown Eleanor Ory Party Democratic DC Statehood Green Popular vote 166,983 30,992 Percentage 82.8% 15.4% Results by wardBrown:      70–80%      80–90%      >90% Shadow Senator before election Michael D. Brown Independent Elected Shadow Senator Michael D. Brown...

 

Zeit (Rammstein song)

2022 song by Rammstein ZeitSingle by Rammsteinfrom the album Zeit B-sideZeit (Ólafur Arnalds Remix)Zeit (Robot Koch Remix)Released10 March 2022 (2022-03-10)GenreNeue Deutsche HärteLength5:21LabelUniversalSongwriter(s) Richard Kruspe Paul Landers Till Lindemann Christian Lorenz Oliver Riedel Christoph Schneider Producer(s) Olsen Involtini Rammstein Rammstein singles chronology Ausländer (2019) Zeit (2022) Zick Zack (2022) Music videoZeit on YouTube Zeit (German: Time) is a so...

World Air Games

International air sports event World Air Games 2015 The FAI World Air Games (WAG) is an international air sports event organized by Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (World Air Sports Federation - FAI), inspired by the Olympic Games. Competitions Aerobatics Aeromodeling Air racing Ballooning Gliding Hang gliding Helicopter Microlight Parachuting Paragliding Games History Number Year Country Host Date Top Nation 1 1997Details  Turkey Turkish Aeronautical Association (THK) Septembe...

 

Museum Toko Merah

Wajah Toko Merah yang baru setelah direstorasi tahun 2012 Toko Merah adalah sebuah bangunan peninggalan kolonial Belanda yang terletak di tepi barat Kali Besar, Kota Tua Jakarta. Dibangun pada tahun 1730 dan merupakan salah satu bangunan tertua di Jakarta. Ciri khas warna merah pada bangunan ini yang menjadikan bekas kediaman Gubernur-Jenderal Gustaaf Willem baron van Imhoff terkenal dengan sebutan Toko Merah dikalangan masyarakat luas. Sejarah Toko Merah saat menjadi kantor Bank voor Indië ...

 

Rhinestone Cowboy (New Studio Recordings)

For other uses, see Rhinestone Cowboy (disambiguation). This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Rhinestone Cowboy New Studio Recordings – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (May 2014) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) 2004 compilation album by Glen CampbellRhinestone Cowboy(New Stu...

The Millionairess (play)

Play written by George Bernard Shaw The MillionairessWritten byGeorge Bernard ShawDate premiered4 January 1936Place premieredBurgtheater, ViennaOriginal languageEnglishGenreComedy The Millionairess is a play written in 1936 by George Bernard Shaw. It tells the story of Epifania, a spoilt heiress, and her search for a suitor. Shaw wrote the play in 1936 expressly for Edith Evans.[1] Evans rejected the role, calling it too icy. However, she did act the part in 1940, in a pre-London prod...

 

The Don's Analyst

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: The Don's Analyst – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (April 2020) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) 1997 American filmThe Don's AnalystDirected byDavid JablinWritten byDavid HurwitzProduced byDavid JablinJames P. JimirroLarry Rapap...

 

Warren County, Kentucky

County in Kentucky, United States County in KentuckyWarren CountyCountyWarren County Justice Center in Bowling GreenLocation within the U.S. state of KentuckyKentucky's location within the U.S.Coordinates: 36°59′N 86°25′W / 36.99°N 86.42°W / 36.99; -86.42Country United StatesState KentuckyFoundedDecember 19, 1796Named forJoseph WarrenSeatBowling GreenLargest cityBowling GreenArea • Total548 sq mi (1,420 km2) • La...

إدارة الأداء

إدارة الأداء تشمل الأنشطة التي تكفل تحقيق الأهداف بإطراد بطريقة فعالة وكفؤة. وتركز إدارة الأداء على أداء المنظمة أو إدارة من إداراتها، أو موظف، أو حتى عمليات بناء منتج أو خدمة، فضلا عن العديد من المجالات أخرى. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، تعتبر إدارة الأداء عملية ت...

 

Immersed by the Flames of Mankind

2004 studio album by the Funeral PyreImmersed by the Flames of MankindStudio album by the Funeral PyreReleasedNovember 1, 2004GenreMelodic death metalLength49:27LabelSelf releasedThe Funeral Pyre chronology October(2003) Immersed by the Flames of Mankind(2004) The Nature of Betrayal(2006/2007) Immersed in the Flames of Mankind is an independently released, full-length album by the band the Funeral Pyre.[1][2] This is a follow-up to the EP, October.[3] Despite b...

 

Sean Hughes (comedian)

Irish-British comedian, writer and actor (1965–2017) For other people named Sean Hughes, see Sean Hughes (disambiguation). Sean HughesHughes in 2009Born(1965-11-10)10 November 1965Archway, London, EnglandDied16 October 2017(2017-10-16) (aged 51)Archway, London, EnglandEducationColáiste Éanna, DublinYears active1987–2017Notable works and rolesSean's ShowNever Mind the BuzzcocksThe Last DetectiveWebsiteseanhughes.co.uk Sean Hughes (10 November 1965 – 16 October 2017) was a British-...

قرة بلاغ (عباس الغربي)

  لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع قرة بلاغ (توضيح). قرة بلاغ قره بلاغ  - قرية -  تقسيم إداري البلد إيران  الدولة  إيران المحافظة أذربيجان الشرقية المقاطعة مقاطعة بستان أباد الناحية ناحية تيكمه داش القسم الريفي قسم عباس الغربي الريفي إحداثيات 37°39′41″N 46°55′57″E / ...

 

Ironwood, Michigan

City in Michigan, United StatesIronwood, MichiganCityCity of IronwoodDowntown along Aurora Street (Bus. US 2)Location within Gogebic CountyIronwoodLocation within the state of MichiganCoordinates: 46°27′21″N 90°9′34″W / 46.45583°N 90.15944°W / 46.45583; -90.15944CountryUnited StatesStateMichiganCountyGogebicSettled1885Incorporated1887 (village)1889 (city)Government • TypeCity commission • MayorKim Corcoran • Mayor pro tem...

 

Anode

Diagram dari anode seng pada sel galvanik. Anode adalah elektrode, bisa berupa logam maupun penghantar listrik lain, pada sel elektrokimia yang terpolarisasi jika arus listrik mengalir ke dalamnya. Arus listrik (bermuatan positif) mengalir berlawanan dengan arah pergerakan elektron.[1] Pada proses elektrokimia, baik sel galvanik (baterai) maupun sel elektrolisis, anode mengalami oksidasi.[2] Perlu diperhatikan bahwa tidak selalu anion (ion yang bermuatan negatif) bergerak menu...

Islas Koster

Islas Koster Ubicación geográficaCoordenadas 58°54′00″N 11°02′00″E / 58.9, 11.03333Ubicación administrativaPaís SueciaDivisión Provincia de Västra GötalandPunto más alto ()[editar datos en Wikidata] Koster norte Koster es un grupo de islas que se encuentra situado a las afueras de Strömstad en Suecia. Está integrado por dos islas Koster norte y Koster sur, separadas por un estrecho llamado Kostersundet. Población En las islas vive una población ...

 

Premier League 2022-2023

Premier League 2022-2023FA Premier League 2022-2023 Competizione Premier League Sport Calcio Edizione 124ª (31ª di Premier League) Date dal 5 agosto 2022al 28 maggio 2023 Luogo  Inghilterra Partecipanti 20 Risultati Vincitore Manchester City(9º titolo) Retrocessioni Leicester CityLeeds UtdSouthampton Statistiche Miglior giocatore Erling Haaland (PFA) Erling Haaland (PL)[1] Miglior marcatore Erling Haaland (36)[2] Miglior portiere David De Gea ...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!