Urang Mante

Urang Mante (Gayo: Manti) atau juo dieja Mantir,[1] adolah salah ciek etnik taawal nan disabuik-sabuik dalam lagenda rakyat parnah mandiami Aceh.[2] Suku iko, basamo urang-urang asli lainnyo sarupo Lanun, Sakai, Jakun, Senoi, jo Semang,[1] marupokan etnik-etnik pambantuak Urang Aceh nan ada sekarang.[3] Urang Mante dipakirokan tamasuak dalam rumpun bangso Malayu Proto, awalnyo manatap di wilayah sakitar Aceh Besar,[1] jo tingga di padalaman hutan.[4] Urang-urang asli tasabuik dipakirokan remigrasi ka Aceh malalui Semenanjung Melayu.[3] Dalam lagenda Aceh, urang Mante jo urang Karo disabuik-sabuik subagai cikal-bakal dari Kawom Lhèë Reutōïh (urang tigo ratuih), nan marupokan salah ciek kalompok panduduak asli Aceh.[5] Saat iko urang Mante alah punah atau lanyok dek alah bacampua jo urang bangso pandatang-pandatang lainnyo nan datang kamudian.[2] Sampai saaik iko, masih alun tadapek bukti ilmiah nan kuaik tahadok kabaradoan urang ko.

Dugoan panampakan

Pado bulan Maret 2017, sakalompok paonda di Aceh indak sangajo mancaliak sasaurang nan didugo urang Mante. Saurang nan didugo urang Mante tasabuik sampaik takajuik tu lari sangaik kancang, adegan iko sampaik tarekam dek salah ciek paonda dalam kalompok tasabui. Rakaman tasabuik dipublikasikan di Youtube jo sacaro capek manjadi pabincangan dalam dunia mayo di Indonesia, sarto manjadi bahan pambaritaan.[6][7]

Pambaritaan tasabuik mambuek Pemda Aceh malakukan panalusuran Urang Mante untuak manaliti kabaradoan sabananyo.[8] Kamantrian Sosial ikuik pulo manalusuri kabaradoan Urang Mante supayo mereka mandapekan jaminan sosial.[9][10][11]

Liek pulo

Rujuakan

  1. ↑ a b c Usman, Abdul Rani (2003) (dalam bahaso id). Sejarah peradaban Aceh: suatu analisis interaksionis, integrasi, dan konflik. Yayasan Obor Indonesia. ISBN 978-979-461-428-0. https://books.google.co.id/books?ei=KniRU9LlLIWdugT-tIDwDQ&id=szBwAAAAMAAJ&dq=Suku+Mante&q=Mante&hl=min. 
  2. ↑ a b (dalam bahaso id) Geografi budaya Daerah Istimewa Aceh. Proyek Penelitian dan Pencatatan Kebudayaan Daerah, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. 17 Oktober 1977. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=2M8iAAAAMAAJ&q=Suku+Mante&dq=Suku+Mante&hl=en&sa=X&ei=KniRU9LlLIWdugT-tIDwDQ. 
  3. ↑ a b Meuraxa, Dada (1974) (dalam bahaso id). Sejarah kebudayaan Sumatera: Aceh, Sumatera Utara, Melayu Riau, Melayu Jambi, Sumatera Barat, Bengkulu, Palembang, Lampong, d.l.l. Hasmar. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=xDwbAAAAIAAJ&q=Suku+Mante&dq=Suku+Mante&hl=en&sa=X&ei=KniRU9LlLIWdugT-tIDwDQ. 
  4. ↑ Hurgronje, Christiaan Snouck (1999) (dalam bahaso id). Kumpulan karangan Snouck Hurgronje. INIS. ISBN 978-979-8116-35-3. https://books.google.co.id/books?ei=KniRU9LlLIWdugT-tIDwDQ&id=h5ltAAAAMAAJ&dq=Suku+Mante&q=Mante&hl=min. 
  5. ↑ Sejahtera, Partai Keadilan; Pusat, Partai Keadilan Sejahtera Majelis Pertimbangan (2008) (dalam bahaso id). Memperjuangkan masyarakat madani: falsafah dasar perjuangan dan platform kebijakan pembangunan PK Sejahtera. Majelis Pertimbangan Pusat, Partai Keadilan Sejahtera. https://books.google.co.id/books?ei=KniRU9LlLIWdugT-tIDwDQ&id=iXcPAQAAMAAJ&dq=Suku+Mante&q=Mante&hl=min. 
  6. ↑ O'Callaghan, Lauren (2017-03-28). "WATCH: Mysterious figure thought to be a member of Indonesia's LOST pygmy tribe spotted". Express.co.uk (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 28 Januari 2023. 
  7. ↑ Setyadi, Agus. "Heboh 'Hobbit', Pemprov Aceh akan Teliti Keberadaan Suku Mante". detiknews (dalam bahasa Indonesia). Diakses tanggal 2023-02-07. 
  8. ↑ Sutriyanto, Eko (28 Maret 2017). Sutriyanto, Eko, ed. "Pemerintah Aceh Telusuri Keberadaan Suku Mante". Tribunnews.com (dalam bahasa Indonesia). Diakses tanggal 30 September 2020. 
  9. ↑ Yulika, Nila Chrisna (8 April 2017). Sunariyah; Yulika, Nila Chrisna, ed. "Untuk Apa Kementerian Sosial Mencari Suku Mante?". Liputan6.com (dalam bahasa Indonesia). Diakses tanggal 28 Januari 2023. 
  10. ↑ Media, Kompas Cyber (2017-04-01). "Mensos: Suku Mante Juga Berhak Dapat Perlindungan Sosial". KOMPAS.com (dalam bahasa Indonesia). Diakses tanggal 2023-02-07. 
  11. ↑ Media, Kompas Cyber (2017-04-01). "Mensos: Suku Mante Juga Berhak Dapat Perlindungan Sosial". KOMPAS.com (dalam bahasa Indonesia). Diakses tanggal 2023-02-07. 

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