Шахзада Аронқызы Шонанова

Шонанова Шахзада Аронқызы (1903, Батыс Қазақстан облысы Сырым ауданы – 9.3.1938, Алматы) – педагог-әдіскер, 20 ғасырдың 30-жылдарындағы қазақ интеллигенциясының көрнекті өкілі, сталиндік репрессия жылдарында атылған бірден-бір қазақ қызы. Шонанованың әкесі Арон – белгілі қоғам қайраткері, заңгер, Б.Қаратаевтың туған інісі, оқыған адам болған. Осыған байланысты шыққан тегі мен әлеуметтік жағдайы Шонанованың болашақ тағдырына көп қиындықтар келтірді. Орта Азия мемлекеттік университетінің (Ташкент) медикалық факультетіне (1920), кейіннен Алматы медикалық институтына (1931) түскен Шонановаға “тап жауының қызы” деген айып тағылып, екеуінде де оқудан шығарылады. Алғашқы оқуынан шығып қалғаннан кейін ол 1922 – 26 ж. Оралда губерниясы атқару комитетінде нұсқаушы болып қызмет істеді. 1928 ж. Қызылордаға ауысып, Халық ағарту комиссариатының мектепке дейінгі балалар тәрбиесінің нұсқаушысы болды. 1931 ж. Алматы медикалық институтына түсіп, алайда қатаң бақылауда болып, үздіксіз аңду мен қудалауға ұшыраған Шонанова 1933 ж. ақыры оқуды тастады. Белгілі ғалым, қоғам қайраткері, саяси қуғын-сүргін құрбаны Телжан Шонановқа тұрмысқа шыққан ол Педагогикалық ғылыми-зерттеу институтында жауапты хатшы, Ұлттық мәдениет ғылыми-зерттеу институтында кіші ғылыми қызметкер, Халық ағарту комиссариатында ғылыми қызметкер, бастауыш және орта мектеп бөлімінің ғалым-хатшысы, кейіннен әдіскер-кеңесші болып қызмет атқарды. 1936 ж. қызметтен еріксіз босаған Шонанова ҚазМУ-дың биологиялық факультетіне оқуға түсті. Бірақ оны аяқтай алмады. 1937 ж. қисынсыз жала жабылып, “халық жауы” атанған Шонанова саяси қуғын-сүргіннің құрбаны болды. [1]

Дереккөздер

  1. ↑ «Қазақстан»: Ұлттық энцклопедия / Бас редактор Ә. Нысанбаев – Алматы «Қазақ энциклопедиясы» Бас редакциясы, 1998 ISBN 5-89800-123-9, IX том


Мақала бастамасы Бұл — мақаланың бастамасы.
Бұл мақаланы толықтырып, дамыту арқылы, Уикипедияға көмектесе аласыз.
Бұл ескертуді дәлдеп ауыстыру қажет.

Read other articles:

Filmografi John Ford

John Ford dengan potret dan Oscar, sekitar tahun 1946 John Ford (1894-1973) adalah seorang sutradara Amerika yang berkarier dari 1913 sampai 1971.[1] Pada masa itu, ia menyutradarai lebih dari 140 film. Lahir di Maine, Ford masuk industri pembuatan film tak lama setelah lulus dari perguruan tinggi dengan bantuan kakaknya, Francis Ford, yang menjadikan dirinya sendiri sebagai pemeran utama dan sutradara untuk Universal Studios.[2] Setelah berkarya sebagai pemeran, asisten sutra...

 

Ladder

Een eenvoudige ladder Een ladder Een touwladder Houten ladder Houten ladder uit het Romeinse tijdperk Een ladder of leer is een klimgereedschap, bestaande uit twee bomen (of stijlen) met daartussen een aantal dwarsregels, de sporten. Er zijn twee soorten ladders: onbuigzame ladders en touwladders. Onbuigzame ladders kunnen ergens tegenaan worden gezet, of afhankelijk van de uitvoering, vrijstaand worden gebruikt. Touwladders zijn aan de bovenzijde bevestigd. Touwladders zijn moeilijker te bek...

 

Human trafficking in the Republic of the Congo

Child trafficking in CongoThis article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources.Find sources: Human trafficking in the Republic of the Congo – news · newspapers · books · ...

Кембридж (Онтаріо)

КембриджCambridge Основні дані 43°26′00″ пн. ш. 80°19′00″ зх. д. / 43.43333° пн. ш. 80.31667° зх. д. / 43.43333; -80.31667Координати: 43°26′00″ пн. ш. 80°19′00″ зх. д. / 43.43333° пн. ш. 80.31667° зх. д. / 43.43333; -80.31667 Країна КанадаРегіон Ватерлоо, Онтарі

 

Kacang jepara

Kacang Jepara adalah kacang yang dipanggang dengan bantuan pasir. Setelah direbus beberapa saat, kacang itu lalu dibumbui dengan bawang, ketumbar, dan jinten, barulah kemudian digoreng dengan medium pasir, bukan minyak, sehingga berwarna kehitaman. Ukurannya kecil dengan diameter 4 mm dan panjang 9 mm, dengan dua pilihan rasa, manis dan asin.[1] Kacang ini banyak di produksi di Kalipucang Wetan. Referensi ^ Kacang Goreng Pasir Khas Jepara, diakses dari situs berita Suara Merdeka. Diar...

 

Daejeon University

Daejeon UniversityEstablished1979(University status on 1989)PresidentLee JongseoAddress96-3 Yonggun-Dong, Dong-Gu, Daejeon, 300-716 Daejeon, Korea, Daejeon, Daejeon, South Korea CampusUrban(Daejeon Campus)MascotThe MagpieWebsitewww.dju.ac.kr [1] Daejeon UniversityHangul대전대학교Hanja大田大學校Revised RomanizationDaejeon DaehakgyoMcCune–ReischauerTaejŏn Taehakkyo Daejeon University is a private university located in Daejeon, South Korea. The current president is Lim Yong-Cheol (임

Medical–industrial complex

The neutrality of this article is disputed. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please do not remove this message until conditions to do so are met. (December 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)Medical equipment and devices The medical–industrial complex is a network of interactions between pharmaceutical corporations, health care personnel, and medical conglomerates to supply health care-related products and services for a profit.[1][2]...

 

Georgische Sprache

Georgisch ist eine Weiterleitung auf diesen Artikel. Weitere Bedeutungen sind unter Georgisch (Begriffsklärung) aufgeführt. In diesem Artikel oder Abschnitt fehlen noch folgende wichtige Informationen: Phonologie ist sehr knapp gehalten. Hilf der Wikipedia, indem du sie recherchierst und einfügst. GeorgischქართულიKartuli Gesprochen in Georgien Georgien, Armenien Armenien, Aserbaidschan Aserbaidschan, Griechenland Griechenland, Iran Iran, Russland ...

 

Tant Fant

A game of tant fant being played with pawns on an improvised board. Tant Fant is a two-player abstract strategy game from India. It is related to tic-tac-toe, but more closely related to three men's morris, Nine Holes, Achi, Shisima, and Dara, because pieces are moved on the board to create the 3 in-a-row. It is an alignment game. Tant Fant uses the same board as Tapatan and Achi, and have very similar rules and game play. The difference is that in Tant Fant the pieces are lined up initially ...

Score (Paul Haslinger album)

1999 studio album by Paul HaslingerScoreStudio album by Paul HaslingerReleasedJanuary 26, 1999GenreElectronicLength57:21LabelRGB/Hearts of Space RecordsProducerPaul Haslinger, Brian WilliamsPaul Haslinger chronology Planetary Traveler(1998) Score(1999) Underworld(2003) Professional ratingsReview scoresSourceRatingAllmusic[1] Score is the fourth album by Paul Haslinger, which was released on January 26, 1999, on RGB Records. Track listing All music is composed by Paul Haslinger...

 

Flatfoot (film)

1973 filmFlatfootDirected byStenoScreenplay byLucio de Caro[2]Story by Luciano Vincenzoni Nicola Badalucco[2] Produced bySergio Bonotti[1]Starring Bud Spencer Adalberto Maria Merli Raymond Pellegrin Angelo Infanti CinematographySilvano Ippoliti[2]Edited byDaniel Alabiso[2]Music byGuido and Maurizio De Angelis[2]Productioncompanies Mondial Te.Fi C.A.P.A.C.[1] Distributed byTitanusRelease dates 25 October 1973 (1973-10-25)&#...

 

Kursi Santo Petrus

Untuk ordinariat pribadi dari Gereja Katolik, lihat Ordinariat Pribadi Kursi Santo Petrus. Kursi Santo PetrusLatin: Cathedra PetriSenimanGian Lorenzo BerniniTahun1647–53 (1647–53)61TipeUkiranMediumPerunggu yang disepuhUkuran45m cm (??)LokasiBasilika Santo Petrus, VatikanKoordinatKoordinat: 41°54′8″N 12°27′12″E / 41.90222°N 12.45333°E / 41.90222; 12.45333PemilikGereja Katolik Kursi Paus di Basilika Santo Petrus, Roma, terakhir kali ditampil...

Calstock, Ontario

Calstock mill Calstock is the northwestern terminus of Ontario Northland Railway.[1] in Northern Ontario, Canada, located in the unincorporated geographic township of Studholme in Cochrane District. It is located a few kilometres north of Highway 11, at the northern terminus of Highway 663, just south of the Constance Lake First Nation Reserve and about 30 minutes west (via Highway 11) of Hearst, Ontario. Employment Lecours Lumber Company Ltd. operates a sawmill located in Calstock on...

 

Decimiana clavata

Species of praying mantis Decimiana clavata Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Arthropoda Class: Insecta Order: Mantodea Family: Acanthopidae Genus: Decimiana Species: D. clavata Binomial name Decimiana clavataIppolito & Lombardo, 2004 Decimiana clavata is a species of praying mantis in the family Acanthopidae.[1] See also List of mantis genera and species References ^ [/12603 Tree of Life Web Project. 2005 Taxon identifiers Wikidata: Q52491...

 

Gene Simmons Family Jewels

American reality television series Gene Simmons Family JewelsGenreBiographyCreated byGene SimmonsLeslie GreifAdam ReedStarringGene SimmonsShannon TweedNick SimmonsSophie SimmonsCountry of originUnited StatesOriginal languageEnglishNo. of seasons7No. of episodes160ProductionRunning time23–46 minutesOriginal releaseNetworkA&EReleaseAugust 7, 2006 (2006-08-07) –July 14, 2012 (2012-07-14) Gene Simmons Family Jewels is an American reality television series that premiered on ...

Upverter

UpverterUpverter Logo 2018Developer(s)UpverterInitial releaseJune 2011PlatformCloud / Web BrowserAvailable inEnglishTypeEDA softwareLicenseCommercial softwareWebsiteupverter.com Upverter is an electronic circuit design system delivered in a web browser, which enables hardware engineers to design, share, and review schematics and printed circuit boards. It additionally features the ability to generate a bill of materials, Gerber files, and a 3D rendering. Upverter provides web-based tools for ...

 

Paw feet

Furniture legs resembling animal feet This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Paw feet – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (February 2017) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Paw feet on bathtub Paw feet or claw feet are ornamental animal like feet attached to furniture mak...

 

Лейкіт Стенфілд

Лейкіт Стенфілдангл. Lakeith Stanfield Псевдо Lakeith StanfieldНародився 12 серпня 1991 (32 роки)(19910812)[1][2]Сан-Бернардіно, Каліфорнія, США[3]Країна  СШАДіяльність актор, телеактор, кіноактор, актор театру, репер, поетГалузь акторське мистецтво[4] і музик...

Dadang Rukhiyana

Dadang Rukhiyana Inspektur Kodam XVI/PattimuraMasa jabatan4 November 2022 – 19 Januari 2024 PendahuluMuhamad MuchidinPenggantiMuhammad AliInspektur Kogabwilhan III ke-2Masa jabatan13 September 2021 – 4 November 2022 PendahuluStepanus MahuryPenggantiHakman TallulembangAspotwil Kaskogabwilhan III ke-3Masa jabatan27 Juli 2020 – 13 September 2021 PendahuluLismer Lumban SiantarPenggantiStepanus Mahury Informasi pribadiLahir27 Juni 1966 (umur 57)Bandung...

 

Mukim

Pembagian administratif Malaysia Tingkat I Negara bagian • Wilayah persekutuan Tingkat II Distrik • Jajahan (Kelantan) • Divisi (Sabah dan Sarawak) Tingkat III Mukim • Daerah penggawa (Kelantan) • Precinct (Putrajaya) • Distrik (Sabah dan Sarawak) Tingkat IV Kampung • Seksyen Mukim adalah sebuah tingkatan dalam pembagian daerah administratif di Malaysia, Singapura dan Brunei. Di Indonesia istilah mukim digunakan di provinsi Aceh. Di Malaysia beberapa...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!