ენდრიუ ჰაქსლი

ენდრიუ ჰაქსლი
ინგლ. Andrew Fielding Huxley
დაბ. თარიღი 22 ნოემბერი, 1917(1917-11-22)[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8]
დაბ. ადგილი ჰამფსტედი[9] [10]
გარდ. თარიღი 30 მაისი, 2012(2012-05-30)[1] [11] [12] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [13] [8] (94 წლის)
გარდ. ადგილი კემბრიჯი[2]
მოქალაქეობა  გაერთიანებული სამეფო[14] [15] [16]
საქმიანობა ნეირომეცნიერი, ფიზიკოსი[17] [18] , ექიმი[13] , ფიზიოლოგი[19] [13] , ბიოქიმიკოსი და ბიოლოგი
მუშაობის ადგილი ლონდონის საუნივერსიტეტო კოლეჯი[19]
ალმა-მატერი ტრინიტის კოლეჯი[12] , უესტმინსტერის სკოლა[19] , University College School[19] და Imperial College School of Medicine
მეუღლე Jocelyn Richenda Gammell Pease[20]
მამა ლეონარდ ჰაქსლი[19] [20]
დედა Rosalind Bruce[3] [19] [20]
შვილ(ებ)ი Stewart Huxley[3] [20] , Janet Huxley[3] [20] , Camilla Rose Huxley[3] [20] , Henrietta Huxley[3] [20] , Clare Huxley[3] [20] და Eleanor Huxley[3] [20]
ჯილდოები სამეფო საზოგადოების წევრი[19] , ნობელის პრემია ფიზიოლოგიასა და მედიცინაში[21] [22] , honorary doctor of the Saarland University[23] , კრუნის სახელობის პრემია, კოპლის მედალი[24] , Annual Review Prize Lecture[25] , ბელის მედალი, honorary doctorate of the University of the Mediterranean - Aix Marseille II[26] [27] , რაინდი-ბაკალავრი, ღირსების ორდენი და Honorary member of the British Biophysical Society

ენდრიუ ფილდინგ ჰაქსლი (დ. 22 ნოემბერი, 1917, ლონდონი — გ. 30 მაისი, 2012) — ინგლისელი ფიზიოლოგი. ლონდონის სამეფო საზოგადოების წევრი (1955). დაამთავრა კემბრიჯის უნივერსიტეტი (1938). 1960-იდან ლონდონის უნივერსიტეტის კოლეჯის ფიზიოლოგიური განყოფილების პროფესორი. შექმნა კუნთის შეკუმშვის თეორია, აღწერა მიოფიბრილების ნატიფი სტრუქტურა, აღმოაჩინა, რომ შეკუმშვის დროს ხდება მიოფიბრილის წარმომშობი აქტინისა და მიოზინის ძაფების სრიალი და დაახლოება. გამოიკვლია ნერვული ბოჭკოების სინაფსები და ნერვული იმპულსის გადაცემისას ფიზიკურ-ქიმიური ცვლილებები, ნერვულ სისტემაში აგზნების და შეკავების იონური მექანიზმები. ნობელის პრემია (1963, ალან ლოიდ ჰოჯკინსა და ჯ. კ. ეკლზთან).

ლიტერატურა

სქოლიო

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Sir Andrew Huxley obituary — The Guardian, 2012.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Bibby C. Encyclopædia Britannica
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 Lundy D. R. The Peerage
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 ბროკჰაუზის ენციკლოპედია
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana — Grup Enciclopèdia, 1968.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 GeneaStar
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Brozović D., Ladan T. Hrvatska enciklopedija — LZMK, 1999. — 9272 გვრ.
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 Base biographique — BIU Santé.
  9. ↑ Birth of the Sliding Filament Concept in Muscle Contraction
  10. ↑ Muscular Contraction
  11. ↑ Life In Legacy
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 Bell A. Sir Andrew Fielding Huxley // Encyclopædia Britannica — Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., 1768.
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 The Fine Art Archive
  14. ↑ Bell A. Nobel Prize // Encyclopædia Britannica — Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., 1768.
  15. ↑ Andrew Huxley, Nobel-Winning Physiologist, Dies at 94 // The New York Times / J. Kahn — Manhattan: New York Times Company, A. G. Sulzberger, 2012. — ISSN 0362-4331; 1553-8095; 1542-667X
  16. ↑ Andrew F. Huxley, Nobel Prize-winning physiologist, dies at 94 — ვაშინგტონ პოსტი, 2012.
  17. ↑ Biomedical Applications of Introductory Physics — 2002.
  18. ↑ Observations on the physical basis of mechanical behaviour — 1984.
  19. ↑ 19.0 19.1 19.2 19.3 19.4 19.5 19.6 Oxford Dictionary of National Biography / C. Matthew — Oxford: OUP, 2004.
  20. ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 20.4 20.5 20.6 20.7 20.8 Kindred Britain
  21. ↑ The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1963 — Nobel Foundation.
  22. ↑ Table showing prize amounts — Nobel Foundation, 2019.
  23. ↑ https://www.uni-saarland.de/universitaet/portraet/freunde/ehren/promotionen/medizin.html
  24. ↑ Award winners : Copley Medal — Royal Society.
  25. ↑ Lectures and Prizes — The Physiological Society, 2019.
  26. ↑ Le Monde / J. Fenoglio — Paris: Société éditrice du Monde, 1982. — ISSN 0395-2037; 1284-1250; 2262-4694
  27. ↑ https://inis.iaea.org/collection/NCLCollectionStore/_Public/21/019/21019470.pdf
ბიოგრაფია ეს სტატია პიროვნების შესახებ ჯერჯერობით ესკიზია. თქვენ შეგიძლიათ დაგვეხმაროთ მის შევსებაში.


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