セルダル

Serdar
セルダルの噴水を囲むアハルテケの像
セルダルの噴水を囲むアハルテケの像
Serdarの位置（トルクメニスタン内）
Serdar
Serdar
Location in Turkmenistan
座標：北緯38度59分 東経56度17分 / 北緯38.983度 東経56.283度 / 38.983; 56.283
国 トルクメニスタンの旗 トルクメニスタン
州 バルカン州
人口
（1989 census）[1]
 • 合計 33,388人
等時帯 UTC+5 (トルクメニスタン時間)

セルダル(Serdar、旧名キジル・アルバトKyzyl-ArvatまたはギジルアルバトGyzylarbat）[2]は、トルクメニスタンの都市。首都アシハバードの北西に位置し、アシハバードからカスピ海へと向かうルート上に位置する。人口は約5万人で、主にトルクメン人が居住し、地域全体でトルクメン語が主に使用されている。セルダルの町は、アシハバードからコペトダグ山脈の北麓に沿って連なるオアシス群のほぼ北西端に位置する。

ロシアによる征服の間、この地には何度か探検隊が遠征に赴いたが、主な戦闘は東に遠く離れたギョクデペで行われた（ギョクデペの戦い）。現在のセルダルの町は、1881年にカスピ海横断鉄道の駅の付近に建設された[3]。1918年7月には、アシハバードで戒厳令が宣言される中、タシケントのチェーカーの長である人民委員のV. Frolovが当市をタシケント・ソビエトの支配下におさめるべく来訪したが、当市の鉄道労働者たちはアシハバードにおけるストライキ指導者たちに対する処刑の報を聞き、武力による抵抗を組織した。彼とその支持者たちの一部は銃撃され、残りは武装解除された。この行動は、非ボリシェヴィキ系のザカスピ臨時政府の樹立へとつながった[4]。

セルダルはケッペンの気候区分においては砂漠気候、なかでもBWkに属し、冷涼な冬と非常に暑い夏を持つ。降雨は少なく不安定で、主に秋から冬の間に集中している。

セルダルの気候
月 1月 2月 3月 4月 5月 6月 7月 8月 9月 10月 11月 12月 年
最高気温記録 °C （°F） 26.4
(79.5) 		28.1
(82.6) 		36.6
(97.9) 		39.7
(103.5) 		45.7
(114.3) 		46.8
(116.2) 		47.3
(117.1) 		46.2
(115.2) 		44.6
(112.3) 		38.5
(101.3) 		31.9
(89.4) 		29.0
(84.2) 		47.3
(117.1)
平均最高気温 °C （°F） 5.6
(42.1) 		8.5
(47.3) 		14.7
(58.5) 		23.0
(73.4) 		30.3
(86.5) 		35.6
(96.1) 		38.2
(100.8) 		36.9
(98.4) 		31.5
(88.7) 		22.9
(73.2) 		14.0
(57.2) 		7.4
(45.3) 		22.38
(72.29)
日平均気温 °C （°F） 0.6
(33.1) 		3.1
(37.6) 		8.7
(47.7) 		16.3
(61.3) 		23.4
(74.1) 		28.6
(83.5) 		31.3
(88.3) 		29.7
(85.5) 		23.8
(74.8) 		15.7
(60.3) 		8.2
(46.8) 		3.0
(37.4) 		16.03
(60.87)
平均最低気温 °C （°F） −3.1
(26.4) 		−1.2
(29.8) 		3.7
(38.7) 		10.3
(50.5) 		16.6
(61.9) 		21.4
(70.5) 		24.4
(75.9) 		22.5
(72.5) 		16.7
(62.1) 		9.5
(49.1) 		3.4
(38.1) 		−0.7
(30.7) 		10.29
(50.52)
最低気温記録 °C （°F） −26.0
(−14.8) 		−26.3
(−15.3) 		−21.5
(−6.7) 		−2.7
(27.1) 		2.6
(36.7) 		8.4
(47.1) 		13.5
(56.3) 		10.6
(51.1) 		2.0
(35.6) 		−2.9
(26.8) 		−15.3
(4.5) 		−22.1
(−7.8) 		−26.3
(−15.3)
降水量 mm （inch） 23.0
(0.906) 		24.3
(0.957) 		29.8
(1.173) 		24.5
(0.965) 		22.0
(0.866) 		10.8
(0.425) 		7.7
(0.303) 		4.8
(0.189) 		5.2
(0.205) 		14.9
(0.587) 		19.2
(0.756) 		23.9
(0.941) 		210.1
(8.273)
平均降水日数 （≥0.1 mm） 8.9 8.9 6.7 8.2 4.8 1.5 1.3 0.8 1.7 3.6 6.5 9.8 62.7
% 湿度 78.0 73.5 62.8 58.2 46.3 37.5 36.3 33.1 37.5 50.7 69.1 78.7 55.14
平均月間日照時間 118.7 137.1 181.1 226.0 294.6 344.7 352.2 342.8 296.5 236.1 174.1 110.3 2,814.2
出典1：climatebase.ru[5]
出典2：NOAA (1961–1990)[6]

脚注

  1. ^ Population census 1989, Demoscope Weekly, No. 359-360, 1–18 January 2009 (search for Туркменская ССР) （ロシア語）
  2. ^ Kyzyl-Arvat as the former name
  3. ^ Columbia-Lippincott Gazetteer, p. 958
  4. ^ The British Intervention in Transcaspia, 1918–1919 by C. H. Ellis, University of California Press, 1963 p26
  5. ^ “Gyzylarbat, Turkmenistan”. Climatebase.ru. 9 February 2013閲覧。
  6. ^ “Climate Normals for Gyzylarbat”. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 9 February 2013閲覧。

Read other articles:

နိုင်ငံတကာ အာကာသ စခန်း

အတ္တလန်တစ် အာကာသယာဉ်မှ ရိုက်ကူးထားသည့် နိုင်ငံတကာ အာကာသ စခန်း (၂၃ မေ ၂၀၁၀) နိုင်ငံတကာ အာကာသ စခန်း (International Space Station, ISS) သည် ကမ္ဘာ့မျက်နှာပြင်အထက် ကီလိုမီတာ ၂၀၀၀ အထက် ပတ်လမ်းနိမ့်ပေါ် လွှတ်တင

 

 

Сен-П'єрр-Сен-Жан

Сен-П'єрр-Сен-ЖанSaint-Pierre-Saint-Jean Країна  Франція Регіон Овернь-Рона-Альпи  Департамент Ардеш  Округ Ларжантьєр Кантон Ле-Ван Код INSEE 07284 Поштові індекси 07140 Координати 44°27′30″ пн. ш. 4°06′28″ сх. д.H G O Висота 175 - 924 м.н.р.м. Площа 23,62 км² Населення 181 (01-2020[1]) Густ

 

 

Geanie Morrison

Texas state legislator Geanie MorrisonMember of the Texas House of Representativesfrom the 30th districtIncumbentAssumed office January 12, 1999Preceded bySteve Holzheauser Personal detailsBorn (1950-10-06) October 6, 1950 (age 73)Political partyRepublicanSpouseJack Morrison Jr.Children2 Geanie Williams Morrison (born October 6, 1950)[1] is a Texas state representative from Victoria. A Republican, she has represented District 30 since January 12, 1999.[2]&...

Niandra Lades and Usually Just a T-Shirt

Niandra Lades and Usually Just a T-shirt Niandra Lades and Usually Just a T-Shirt Álbum de estúdio de John Frusciante Lançamento 8 de março de 1994 Gravação 1991 - 1993 Género(s) Rock psicodélico, rock experimental, música de vanguarda, lo-fi Duração 70:12 Idioma(s) Inglês Gravadora(s) American Produção John Frusciante Cronologia de John Frusciante Smile from the Streets You Hold(1997) Niandra Lades and Usually Just a T-Shirt é o álbum de estreia da carreira solo de John F...

 

 

MeTube

meTubeJenis usahaAnak perusahaan MNC Group, perusahaan berkewajiban terbatasJenis situsLayanan penyimpanan videoBahasaBahasa Inggris, Bahasa IndonesiaDidirikan29 Januari 2016MarkasMNC Tower, Jl. Kebon Sirih Raya No. 17-19 Kebon Sirih, Jakarta, IndonesiaWilayah operasiSeluruh duniaPemilikMNC MediaPendiriHary TanoesoedibjoTokoh pentingHary TanoesoedibjoSloganDare To Be Famous with meTube…Situs webwww.metube.idIklanLinktone AdvertisingDaftar akunOpsionalDiluncurkan29 Januari 2016StatusDit...

 

 

Keuskupan Jaén

Keuskupan JaénDioecesis GiennensisDiócesis de JaénLokasiNegara SpanyolProvinsi gerejawiGranadaStatistikLuas13.497 km2 (5.211 sq mi)Populasi- Total- Katolik(per 2006)660.284655,000 (99.2%)InformasiRitusRitus LatinPendirianAbad ke-7KatedralKatedral Maria Diangkat ke Sorga di JaénPelindungBunda dari CabezaKepemimpinan kiniPausFransiskusUskupRamón del Hoyo LópezSitus webSitus Web Keuskupan Keuskupan Jaén (bahasa Latin: Giennen(sis)) adalah sebuah...

After the Sunset

After the SunsetPoster InternasionalSutradara Brett Ratner Produser Beau Flynn Jay Stern Tripp Vinson Ditulis olehPaul Zbyszewski (story)Paul Zbyszewski & Craig Rosenberg (screenplay)PemeranPierce BrosnanSalma HayekWoody HarrelsonDon CheadlePenata musikLalo SchifrinPenyuntingMark HelfrichDistributorNew Line CinemaTanggal rilis12 November 2004 (Amerika Serikat)Durasi97 menitNegara Amerika Serikat Bahasa Inggris Anggaran$60 jutaPendapatankotor$61.347.797 (seluruh dunia) After the Suns...

 

 

Austin Powers

American film series This article is about the film series. For the title character, see Austin Powers (character). For other uses, see Austin Powers (disambiguation). Austin PowersDirected byJay RoachWritten by Mike Myers Michael McCullers (2-3) Produced by Mike Myers Demi Moore Jennifer Todd Suzanne Todd Starring Mike Myers Elizabeth Hurley Michael York Seth Green Heather Graham Mindy Sterling Robert Wagner Verne Troyer Beyoncé Knowles Michael Caine Music byGeorge S. ClintonDistributed byN...

 

 

Kesbewa Urban Council

Kesbewa Urban Council කැස්බෑව නගර සභාව (Sinhala) கெஸ்பேவா நகர சபை (Tamil) TypeTypeLocal Authority HistoryFounded1988; 35 years ago (1988)[1]LeadershipChairmanLakshman Perera[2], Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna since April 2018 Vice ChairmanKarunapala Muhandiramarachchi, Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna since April 2018 StructureSeats35[3]Political groupsGovernment[3]   Sri L...

Denis Blackmore

American mathematician Denis L. BlackmoreBorn20 July 1943Died24 April 2022 (2022-04-25) (aged 78)Maplewood, NJ, USANationalityAmericanAlma materNYU-PolyKnown forDynamical SystemsScientific careerFieldsApplied mathematicsDynamical SystemsDifferential TopologyInstitutionsNew Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT) Denis Louis Blackmore (20 July 1943 – 24 April 2022) was an American mathematician and a full professor of the Department of Mathematical Sciences at New Jersey In...

 

 

Sumber energi osmosis air

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada April 2016. Blue energy adalah tenaga yang dihasilkan dari perbedaan konsentrasi air laut dan air tawar dengan menggunakan elektrodialisis terbalik. Limbah dari proses ini adalah air payau. Sel energi osmosis air. Teknologi elektrodialisis terbalik telah terbukti di...

 

 

Charles Walker (British politician)

For other people named Charles Walker, see Charles Walker (disambiguation). British Conservative politician SirCharles WalkerKBE MPOfficial portrait, 2020Chair of the Administration CommitteeIncumbentAssumed office 18 March 2020Preceded byPaul BeresfordChair of the House of Commons Procedure CommitteeIn office17 October 2012 – 5 November 2019Preceded byGreg KnightSucceeded byKaren BradleyChairman of the 1922 CommitteeActing24 May 2019 – 3 September 2019Serving...

Salim Segaf Al-Jufri

Salim Segaf Al-JufriMenteri Sosial Indonesia ke-26Masa jabatan22 Oktober 2009 – 20 Oktober 2014PresidenSusilo Bambang YudhoyonoPendahuluBachtiar ChamsyahPenggantiKhofifah Indar ParawansaDuta Besar Indonesia untuk Arab Saudi dan Oman ke-16Masa jabatan12 November 2005 – 21 Oktober 2009PresidenSusilo Bambang YudhoyonoPendahuluMuhammad Maftuh BasyuniPenggantiGatot Abdullah MansyurKetua Majelis Syuro Partai Keadilan SejahteraPetahanaMulai menjabat 10 Agustus 2015&...

 

 

Andheri metro station

Mumbai Metro's Blue Line 1 metro station LIC AndheriअंधेरीMumbai Metro stationGeneral informationLocationAndheri, MumbaiCoordinates19°07′15″N 72°50′53″E / 19.120791°N 72.848132°E / 19.120791; 72.848132Owned byMumbai Metro One Private Limited (MMOPL)Operated byMumbai MetroLine(s)Line 1Platforms2 (2 side platforms)Tracks2ConstructionStructure typeElevated, Double trackPlatform levels3ParkingNoAccessibleYes Other informationStation codeANDHistoryOp...

 

 

Warlord (DC Comics)

Character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics This article is about the U.S. DC Comics property. For the British comic, see Warlord (DC Thomson). For the Chinese comic, see Warlord (manhua). For other uses, see Warlord (disambiguation). The WarlordThe Warlord #67 (March 1983), cover art by Mike Grell.Publication informationPublisherDC ComicsFirst appearance1st Issue Special #8 (November 1975)Created byMike GrellIn-story informationAlter egoTravis MorganPlace of originSkar...

Chemawa Indian School

For other uses, see Chemawa (disambiguation). This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Chemawa Indian School – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (May 2008) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Public school in Salem, Marion County, Oregon, United StatesChemawa Indian SchoolHa...

 

 

Ultraman Taiga

Japanese drama Not to be confused with Ultraman Tiga. Ultraman TaigaTitle cardGenreTokusatsuSuperheroKaijuScience fictionDramaKyodai HeroCreated byTsuburaya ProductionsWritten bySotaro HayashiTakao NakanoAya SatsukiJunichiro AshikiSachio YanaiUiko MiuraHirotoshi KobayashiKyoko KatsuyaMisaki Morie[1]Directed byRyuichi IchinoMakoto KamiyaKiyotaka TaguchiMasayoshi TakesueTakanori TsujimotoTomoyasu Koshi[1]StarringYuki InoueRyotaroAyuri YoshinagaKou NanaseChiharu NiiyamaOpening th...

 

 

Jason Jordan

Jason Jordan AngleJordan di bulan Maret 2015Nama lahirNathan Everhart Angle[1]Lahir28 September 1988 (umur 35)[2]Tinley Park, Illinois, Amerika Serikat[2]Alma materIndiana UniversityKarier gulat profesionalNama ringJason Jordan[2]Tinggi6 ft 3 in (1,91 m)[3]Berat245 pon (111 kg)[3]Asal dariChicago, Illinois[3]Dilatih olehFlorida Championship WrestlingDebut30 September 2011 Nathan Everhart Angle (lahir 28 Sept...

Mustapha Chadili

Moroccan footballer Mustapha Chadili Personal informationDate of birth (1973-02-14) February 14, 1973 (age 50)Place of birth Casablanca, MoroccoHeight 1.78 m (5 ft 10 in)Position(s) GoalkeeperSenior career*Years Team Apps (Gls)1992–1995 Olympique de Casablanca 1995–2005 Raja Casablanca 505 (0)2005–2009 Moghreb Tétouan 95 (0)2009–2011 FAR Rabat 11 (0)International career‡1998–2006 Morocco 3 (0) *Club domestic league appearances and goals, correct as of 20:33, 2...

 

 

Đoan Hùng (thị trấn)

Đối với các định nghĩa khác, xem Đoan Hùng (định hướng). Đoan Hùng Thị trấn Thị trấn Đoan Hùng Tượng đài chiến thắng Sông Lô tại thị trấn Đoan HùngHành chínhQuốc gia Việt NamVùngĐông Bắc BộTỉnhPhú ThọHuyệnĐoan HùngThành lập1994[1]Địa lýTọa độ: 21°37′51″B 105°10′44″Đ / 21,63083°B 105,17889°Đ / 21.63083; 105.17889 Đoan Hùng Vị trí thị trấn Đoan Hùng trên ...

 

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!