Iskandar Beg Munshi

Manoscritto del Kitāb-i Tārīkh-i 'Ālamʹāra di Eskandar Beg Monshi, Iran Qajar, datato luglio 1812.

Iskandar Beg Munshi (in persiano اسکندر بیگ منشی‎) (1561 o 1562 – 1633 o 1634) è stato uno scriba e cronista di corte iraniano, noto principalmente per il suo libro storico Tarikh-e Alam-ara-ye Abbasi (La storia di Shah 'Abbas il Grande), che si concentra sui primi anni della storia safavide, in particolare il regno di Shah Abbas I (r. 1588–1629)[1].

Vita

Iskandar Beg nacque nel 1561 o 1562.[1] Era di madrelingua turca azera[2] e apparteneva a un clan turcomanno che faceva parte dei qizilbash, un gruppo militante sciita che aveva aiutato i Safavidi a stabilire il loro dominio. Anche se Iskandar Beg proveniva da una famiglia qizilbash ed era affiliato all'élite militare dei Safavidi, sia lui che il fratello maggiore Faraj (Farrukh?) Beg entrò a far parte nell'apparato burocratico. Fu funzionario alla corte savavide e prestò servizio come allievo scriba di Mirza Ata-Allah Isfahani durante il successivo regno di Shah Tahmasp I (r. 1524–1576).[1]

Iskandar Beg Munshi è ritenuto più importante storico safavide della corte di Shah ' Abbas.[3]

Morì nel 1633 o 1634.[1]

Opera

Il Tarikh-e Alam-ara-ye Abbasi di Iskandar Beg (abbreviato in TAAA)[4] è considerato il lavoro più significativo della storiografia iraniana scritta sull'Iran safavide.[5][6] Il libro è stato influenzato dalla cronaca moghul Akbarnama di Abu'l-Fazl ibn Mubarak (morto nel 1602).[7]

Note

  1. ^ a b c d Ghereghlou, 2018
  2. ^ Floor, Javadi, 2013, p. 6.
  3. ^ Guillou, 1981, p. 528.
  4. ^ Sadan, 2022, p. 41.
  5. ^ Moreen, 2010
  6. ^ Quinn, 2008
  7. ^ Sadan, 2022, p. 47.

Bibliografia

Voci correlate

Altri progetti

  Portale Biografie
Controllo di autoritàVIAF (EN) 107152345 · ISNI (EN) 0000 0000 7726 0442 · CERL cnp01207436 · LCCN (EN) n2004022520 · GND (DE) 140455450 · J9U (EN, HE) 987007291142405171

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