Kepulauan Gilbert

Kepulauan Gilbert (Gilbertese: Tungaru;[1] sebelumnya disebut Kepulauan Kingsmill atau King's-Mill[2]) adalah gugusan kepulauan yang terdiri dari enam belas atol dan pulau karang di Samudra Pasifik. Kepulauan ini merupakan kepulauan utama di negara Kiribati; "Kiribati" sendiri merupakan nama "Kepulauan Gilbert" dalam bahasa Kiribati.[1]).

Berikut adalah daftar pulau di Kepulauan Gilbert:

Gilbert Islands
Atol / Pulau Desa
utama 		Luas wilayah Luas laguna Pop.
sensus 2005 		Jumlah pulau
kecil minimal 		Desa-desa Lokasi
km² mil persegi km² mil persegi
former district of the northern Gilberts
Makin Makin 789 304,6 03 1,2 2,385 6 2 3°23′N 173°00′E / 3.383°N 173.000°E / 3.383; 173.000 (Makin)
Butaritari Temanokunuea 1.349 520,9 1.917 740,2 3,280 11 11 3°09′N 172°50′E / 3.150°N 172.833°E / 3.150; 172.833 (Butaritari)
Marakei Rawannawi 1.413 545,6 196 75,7 2,741 1 8 2°00′N 173°17′E / 2.000°N 173.283°E / 2.000; 173.283 (Marakei)
Abaiang Tuarabu 1.748 674,9 2.325 897,7 5,502 4-20 18 1°50′N 172°57′E / 1.833°N 172.950°E / 1.833; 172.950 (Abaiang)
Tarawa Bairiki 3.102 1.197,7 3.436 1.326,6 45,989 9+ 30 1°26′N 173°00′E / 1.433°N 173.000°E / 1.433; 173.000 (Tarawa)
bekas distrik Gilbert Tengah
Maiana Tebwangetua 1.672 645,6 984 379,9 1,908 9 12 0°55′N 173°00′E / 0.917°N 173.000°E / 0.917; 173.000 (Maiana)
Abemama Kariatebike 2.737 1.056,8 1.324 511,2 3,404 8 12 0°24′N 173°50′E / 0.400°N 173.833°E / 0.400; 173.833 (Abemama)
Kuria Tabontebike 1.548 597,7 — — 1,082 2 6 0°13′N 173°24′E / 0.217°N 173.400°E / 0.217; 173.400 (Kuria)
Aranuka Takaeang 1.161 448,3 194 74,9 1,158 4 3 0°09′N 173°35′E / 0.150°N 173.583°E / 0.150; 173.583 (Aranuka)
Nonouti 1) Teuabu 1.985 766,4 3.704 1.430,1 3,179 12 9 0°40′S 174°20′E / 0.667°S 174.333°E / -0.667; 174.333 (Nonouti)
bekas distrik Gilbert Selatan
Tabiteuea 1) Buariki 3.763 1.452,9 3.652 1.410,0 4,898 2+ 18 1°20′S 174°50′E / 1.333°S 174.833°E / -1.333; 174.833 (Tabiteuea)
Beru 1) Taubukinberu 1.765 681,5 389 150,2 2,169 1 9 1°20′S 175°59′E / 1.333°S 175.983°E / -1.333; 175.983 (Beru)
Nikunau 1) Rungata 1.908 736,7 — — 1,912 1 6 1°21′S 176°28′E / 1.350°S 176.467°E / -1.350; 176.467 (Nikunau)
Onotoa 1) Buariki 1.562 603,1 544 210,0 1,644 30 7 1°52′S 175°33′E / 1.867°S 175.550°E / -1.867; 175.550 (Onotoa)
Tamana Bakaka 473 182,6 — — 875 1 3 2°30′S 175°58′E / 2.500°S 175.967°E / -2.500; 175.967 (Tamana)
Arorae Roreti 948 366,0 — — 1,256 1 2 2°38′S 176°49′E / 2.633°S 176.817°E / -2.633; 176.817 (Arorae)
Kepulauan Gilbert Tarawa 28.110 10.853,3 18.665 7.206,6 83,382 117+ 156 3°23'N to 2°38S
172°50' to 176°49'E
1) bagian dari Kelompok Kingsmill

Sumber luas wilayah: Laporan Sensus Kiribati 2005

Catatan kaki

  1. ^ a b Reilly Ridgell. Pacific Nations and Territories: The Islands of Micronesia, Melanesia, and Polynesia. 3rd. Ed. Honolulu: Bess Press, 1995. hlm. 95.
  2. ^ Very often, this name applied only to the southern islands of the archipelago, the northern half being designated as the Scarborough Islands. Merriam-Webster's Geographical Dictionary. Springfield, Massachusetts: Merriam Webster, 1997. hlm. 594
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