Kadipaten Braunschweig-Lüneburg

Kadipaten Braunschweig -Lüneburg

Herzogtum Braunschweig-Lüneburg
1235–1806
{{{coat_alt}}}
Lambang
Braunschweig-Lüneberg sebagai bagian dari Kekaisaran Romawi Suci, c. 1648
Braunschweig-Lüneberg sebagai bagian dari Kekaisaran Romawi Suci, c. 1648
StatusVasal
Ibu kotaBraunschweig,
Lüneburg
PemerintahanKepangeranan
Era SejarahAbad Pertengahan
• Heinrich der Löwe dikalahkan; Sachsen dibagi; Henry diberi allod Welf
1180

1181
• Allod dijadikan Kadipaten Braunschweig dan Lüneburg
1235
• Dipecah menjadi Lüneburg dan Braunschweig
1269
• Grubenhagen dibentuk
1291
• Göttingen dibentuk
1345
• Braunschweig dipecah menjadi Wolfenbüttel & Calenberg
1432
• Menjadi Elektorat
1806
Didahului oleh
Digantikan oleh
Kadipaten Sachsen Kadipaten Sachsen
Elektorat Hannover
Kadipaten Braunschweig
Sunting kotak info
Sunting kotak info • Lihat • Bicara
Info templat
Bantuan penggunaan templat ini

Kadipaten Braunschweig-Lüneburg (bahasa Jerman: Herzogtum Braunschweig-Lüneburg), atau lebih tepatnya Kadipaten Braunschweig dan Lüneburg, adalah bekas Negara dari pertengahan Abad Pertengahan hingga periode modern awal, sebagai bagian dari Kekaisaran Romawi Suci, yang kini terletak di Jerman utara. Kadipaten ini berdiri pada tahun 1235 dari tanah-tanah allodial Wangsa Welf di Sachsen dan dianugerahkan sebagai fief imperial Otto sang Anak, cucu dari Heinrich der Löwe. Namanya berasal dari dua kota terbesar di wilayah tersebut: Braunschweig dan Lüneburg. Kadipaten ini terbagi beberapa kali pada abad pertengahan oleh berbagai garis keturunan Wangsa Welf, tetapi semua penguasanya tetap diberi gelar "Adipati Braunschweig-Lüneburg" selain gelar mereka sendiri (seperti "Pangeran Lüneburg" atau " Pangeran Wolfenbüttel", dll. Kepangeranan-kepangeranan yang pernah menjadi bagian dari kadipaten ini tetap berdiri hingga dibubarkannya Kekaisaran Romawi Suci pada tahun 1806. Setelah Kongres Wina pada tahun 1814/1815, wilayah-wilayah tersebut menjadi bagian dari Kerajaan Hannover dan Kadipaten Braunschweig.

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