Heterobranchia

Heterobranchia Rentang waktu: Emsium-Masa kini^[1] PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N

Empat contoh dari Heterobranchia
Klasifikasi ilmiah
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kerajaan:	Animalia
Filum:	Mollusca
Kelas:	Gastropoda
Subkelas:	Heterobranchia J.E. Gray, 1840
Subkelompok taksonomi
kelompok informal Heterobranchia Bawah klad Nudipleura klad Euopisthobranchia klad Panpulmonata

Heterobranchia (berarti "siput berinsang berbeda"), adalah sebuah klad taksonomi dari siput dan res-res poh, yang mencakup moluska-moluska gastropoda darat, air dan laut.

Heterobranchia merupakan salah stau klad utama dari gastropoda. Sekarang, heterobranchia mencakup tiga kelompok informal: heterobranchia bawah, opisthobranchia dan pulmonata.^[2]

Taksonomi

Berikut adalah ringkasan taksonomi paling kini dari Heterobranchia:^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6]

Heterobranchia
- Valvatoidea Gray, 1840
- Architectonicoidea Gray, 1850
- Mathildoidea Dall, 1889
- Omalogyroidea G. O. Sars, 1878
- Allomorpha
  - Murchisonelloidea Casey, 1904
  - Rhodopoidea Ihering, 1876
- Orbitestelloidea Iredale, 1917
- Cimoidea Warén, 1993
- Euthyneura
  - Actenonacea
    - Acteonoidea d'Orbigny, 1843
    - Rissoelloidea Gray, 1850
  - Tjaernoeiidae Warén, 1991
  - Ringipleura
    - Ringiculoidea Philippi, 1853
    - Nudipleura
  - Tectipleura
    - Euopistobranchia
    - Panpulmonata

Referensi

^ "PBDB". Paleobiology Database. Diakses tanggal 2 April 2020.
^ Bouchet P. & Rocroi J.-P. (Ed.); Frýda J., Hausdorf B., Ponder W., Valdes A. & Warén A. 2005. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia: International Journal of Malacology, 47(1-2). ConchBooks: Hackenheim, Germany. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. ISSN 0076-2997. 397 pp. http://www.vliz.be/Vmdcdata/imis2/ref.php?refid=78278
^ Bouchet, Philippe; Rocroi, Jean-Pierre; Hausdorf, Bernhard; Kaim, Andrzej; Kano, Yasunori; Nützel, Alexander; Parkhaev, Pavel; Schrödl, Michael; Strong, Ellen E. (2017). "Revised Classification, Nomenclator and Typification of Gastropod and Monoplacophoran Families". Malacologia (dalam bahasa Inggris). 61 (1–2): 1–526. doi:10.4002/040.061.0201. ISSN 0076-2997.
^ Pabst, Emily A; Kocot, Kevin M (2018-08-01). "Phylogenomics confirms monophyly of Nudipleura (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia)". Journal of Molluscan Studies (dalam bahasa Inggris). 84 (3): 259–265. doi:10.1093/mollus/eyy013 . ISSN 0260-1230.
^ Moles, Juan; Giribet, Gonzalo (2021). "A polyvalent and universal tool for genomic studies in gastropod molluscs (Heterobranchia)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution (dalam bahasa Inggris). 155: 106996. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2020.106996. PMID 33148425 Periksa nilai |pmid= (bantuan).
^ Wilson, Nerida G; Jörger, Katharina M; Brenzinger, Bastian; Schrödl, Michael (2017-11-01). "Phylogenetic placement of the enigmatic worm-like Rhodopemorpha slugs as basal Heterobranchia". Journal of Molluscan Studies (dalam bahasa Inggris). 83 (4): 399–408. doi:10.1093/mollus/eyx031 . ISSN 0260-1230.

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