La Bibliothèque des merveilles

Affiche publicitaire (1884).

La Bibliothèque des merveilles est une collection de vulgarisation, lancée en 1864 par Louis Hachette, en remplacement d'une série éphémère créée l'année précédente, la Collection des savants illustres[1]. L'éditeur en confie la direction à Édouard Charton. Sans restriction sur les thèmes abordés, les petits livres (in-18) constituèrent une « encyclopédie en désordre ». La collection comptera plus de 175 volumes, parus entre 1865 et 1956. Les plus grands vulgarisateurs de l'époque sont mobilisés, comme Camille Flammarion, Gaston Tissandier ou Paul Lacombe. Ces ouvrages connaissent un certain succès, et trouvent naturellement leur place dans les catalogues des bibliothèques populaires qui se multiplient à partir des années 1860.

Édouard Charton meurt en 1890, mais ce n'est qu'en 1912, avec le livre de Louis Joubin, Le Fond de la mer – La vie dans les océans, qu'Alphonse Berget lui succède à la direction de la collection[2].

Liste chronologique des titres

Notes et références

  1. Jean-Yves Mollier, Louis Hachette, Paris, Fayard, , 554 p. (ISBN 2-213-60279-4), p. 432
  2. Voir quatrième de couverture de cet ouvrage

Annexes

Sources

Bibliographie

  • Annie Lagarde-Fouquet, « Du Magasin pittoresque à la Bibliothèque des Merveilles : les défis encyclopédiques d’Édouard Charton », dans Dominique Briquel, Écriture et transmission des savoirs de l’Antiquité à nos jours, Paris, Éditions du Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques, (ISBN 978-2-7355-0896-9, lire en ligne)
  • Catherine Sablonnière, « Une constellation de « merveilles » : antécédents, avatars et implications épistémologiques des « bibliothèques des merveilles » (1860-1920) », dans Christine Rivalan Guégo, Miriam Nicoli, La collection : essor et affirmation d'un objet éditorial : Europe, Amériques XVIIIe-XXIe, Rennes, Presses universitaires de Rennes, coll. « Interférences », , 290 p. (ISBN 978-2-7535-3379-0, lire en ligne), p. 117-129

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