مهاجنپدها

महाजनपदाः
مهاجنپد
۶۰۰ ق. م–۳۴۵ ق. م
نقشه ۱۶ حکومت مهاجنپد[۱]
نقشه ۱۶ حکومت مهاجنپد[۱]
پایتختمختلف
زبان(های) رایجپالی، پراکریت و سانسکریت
دین(ها)
دین ودائی
شرمن (آیین بودایی و جِینیسم)
حکومتجمهوری(گانا سنگها)
پادشاهی
دوره تاریخیعصر آهن
• بنیان‌گذاری
۶۰۰ ق. م
• فروپاشی
۳۴۵ ق. م
پیشین		 پسین
فرهنگ ظروف خاکستری رنگ شده
دوره ودایی
جنپد
پادشاهی کورو
امپراتوری ناندا

دوران مهاجنپدها (سانسکریت: महाजनपदाः، آوانگاری: Mahājanapadāḥ) شانزده پادشاهی یا جمهوری الیگارشی بودند که از قرن ششم تا چهارم قبل از میلاد در دوره دوم شهرنشینی در شمال هند باستان وجود داشتند.[۲]

جستارهای وابسته

منابع

  • R. C. Majumdar and A. D. Pusalker, eds. The History and Culture of the Indian People. Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Bombay 1951.
  • Sethna, K. D. (1989). Ancient India in a new light. New Delhi: Aditya Prakashan.
  • Sethna, K. D. (2000). Problems of ancient India. New Delhi: Aditya Prakashan.

پانویس

پیوند به بیرون

آیکون خرد

این یک مقالهٔ خرد پیرامون یک حکومت یا دولت است. می‌توانید با گسترش آن به ویکی‌پدیا کمک کنید.

  1. ↑ Lal, Deepak (2005). The Hindu Equilibrium: India C.1500 B.C. - 2000 A.D. (به انگلیسی). Oxford University Press. p. xxxviii. ISBN 978-0-19-927579-3.
  2. ↑ Vikas Nain, "Second Urbanization in the Chronology of Indian History", International Journal of Academic Research and Development 3 (2) (March 2018), pp. 538–542 esp. 539.

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