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William Villiers, 3rd Earl of Jersey

The Earl of Jersey
Earl of Jersey
In office
1721–1769
Preceded byWilliam Villiers, 2nd Earl of Jersey
Succeeded byGeorge Villiers
Viscount Grandison
In office
1766–1769
Preceded byJohn Villiers (1st creation)
Succeeded byGeorge Villiers
Personal details
Born
William Villiers
Died28 August 1769
NationalityEnglish
SpouseAnne Russell, Dowager Duchess of Bedford
Children
Parent(s)William Villiers, 2nd Earl of Jersey
Judith Herne
OccupationPolitician

William Villiers, 3rd Earl of Jersey, 6th Viscount Grandison, PC (died 28 August 1769) was an English peer and politician from the Villiers family.

Early life

Middleton Park c. 1830

He was the son of William Villiers, 2nd Earl of Jersey and the former Judith Herne (a daughter of Frederick Herne). Among his siblings were Lady Barbara Villiers (who married Sir William Blackett, 2nd Baronet, and, after his death, Bussy Mansell, 4th Baron Mansell), and Thomas Villiers, 1st Earl of Clarendon.[1]

His paternal grandparents were Edward Villiers, 1st Earl of Jersey and the former Barbara Chiffinch (a daughter of William Chiffinch).[1]

Career

Among other achievements, Villiers was a founding Governor of the Foundling Hospital, a charity which received its royal charter on 17 October 1739 to operate an orphanage for abandoned children in London.

He commissioned the building of the previous Middleton Park, in Middleton Stoney, Oxfordshire.

Personal life

He was an infatuated admirer of Ann Thicknesse (aka Anne Ford) and he offered her £800 a year to be his mistress. When she refused, Lord Jersey tried to sabotage her initial public concert, but she earned £15 from it nonetheless. In 1761, she published a pamphlet, A Letter from Miss F—d to a Person of Distinction, defending her position.[2] This in turn provoked a pamphlet from the Earl, A Letter to Miss F–d.[3]

Marriage

Portrait of Anne by Godfrey Kneller

On 23 June 1733, he married Anne Russell, Dowager Duchess of Bedford (c. 1704/1709 – 1762). She was the daughter of Scroop Egerton, 1st Duke of Bridgewater, and widow of Wriothesley Russell, 3rd Duke of Bedford. They had two sons, but only one survived them:[1]

Lady Jersey died on 16 June 1762. Lord Jersey, died seven years later on 28 August 1769.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Mosley, Charles, editor. Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes. Wilmington, Delaware: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003. Page 2096.
  2. ^ Thicknesse, Ann (1761). A letter from Miss F--d, addressed to a person of distinction. With a new ballad to an old tune. Sent to the author by an unknown hand. 1761. Internet Archive.
  3. ^ Jersey, William Villiers (1761). A letter to Miss F--d. 1761. Internet Archive.
  • thepeerage.com. Retrieved 5 September 2009: William Villiers, 3rd Earl of the Island of Jersey
Legal offices
Preceded by Justice in Eyre
south of the Trent

1740 – 1746
Succeeded by
Peerage of England
Preceded by Earl of Jersey
1721 – 1769
Succeeded by
Peerage of Ireland
Preceded by Viscount Grandison
1st creation
1766 – 1769
Succeeded by


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