^ abSina Dubovoy (1996). "Karachi". In Schellinger and Salkin (ed.). International Dictionary of Historic Places: Asia and Oceania. UK: Routledge. p. 448+. ISBN9781884964046.
^ abcClaude Markovits (2000). The global world of Indian merchants, 1750-1947: traders of Sind from Bukhara to Panama. Cambridge studies in Indian history and society. Cambridge University Press. ISBN0511018606.
^"About the OICCI". Karachi: Overseas Investors Chamber of Commerce & Industry. Retrieved 21 August 2013.
^Ian J. Kerr (2006), Engines of Change: The Railroads That Made India, Praeger, ISBN9780275985646
^"Karachi", A Handbook for Travellers in India, Burma, and Ceylon (8th ed.), London: J. Murray, 1911
^Frederick George Aflalo, ed. (1904), The Sportsman's Book for India, London: H. Marshall & Son, OL17965179M
^ abEdward Thornton (1886), "Karachi", in Roper Lethbridge and Arthur N. Wollaston (ed.), Gazetteer of the Territories under the Government of the Viceroy of India, London: W. H. Allen & Co., OCLC710600
^ abcdJohn R. Hinnells (2005), "The Parsis of Karachi", The Zoroastrian diaspora, Oxford: Oxford University Press, p. 189+, ISBN0198267592
^"History". Karachi Zarthosti Banu Mandal. Retrieved 21 August 2013.
^Sunnu Farrokh Golwalla (2002). Sands of time: history of Karachi Zarthosti Banu Mandal 1912 to 2000 and sketch of Zarathushti associations in Karachi. Karachi.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
^"Who We Are". Karachi Electric Supply Company. Retrieved 21 August 2013.
^David E. Dowall (1991). "Karachi Development Authority: Failing to Get the Prices Right". Land Economics. 67 (4): 462–471. doi:10.2307/3146552. JSTOR3146552.
^"About PIDE". Pakistan Institute of Development Economics. Retrieved 21 August 2013.
^ abHedwig Anuar; Richard Krzys (1987). "Libraries in Asia". Encyclopedia of Library and Information Science. Vol. 42. NY: Dekker. ISBN0824720423.
^Akmal Hussain (14 March 1987). "Karachi Riots of December 1986: Crisis of State and Civil Society in Pakistan". Economic and Political Weekly. 22 (11): 450–451. JSTOR4376787.
Charles Masson (1842), "(Karachi)", Narrative of Various Journeys in Balochistan, Afghanistan, and the Panjab, London: Richard Bentley
Edward Thornton (1844), "Kurachee", A gazetteer of the countries adjacent to India on the northwest: including Sinde, Afghanistan, Beloochistan, the Punjab, and the neighbouring states, London: W.H. Allen, OCLC6141828
"Kurrachee (Karachi, Karkalla)". Bradshaw's Hand-Book to the Bombay Presidency and North-Western Provinces of India. London: W.J. Adams. 1864.
J.W. Smyth (1919). Gazetteer of the Province of Sind. Vol. B Vol 1 Karachi District. Bombay: Government Central Press.
1950s–1990s
Behram Sohrab H. J. Rustomji (1952), Karachi, 1839-1947: a short history of the foundation and growth of Karachi, Karachi: Kitabistan
Herbert Feldman (1970), Karachi through a hundred years: the centenary history of the Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry, 1860-1960 (2nd ed.), Karachi: Pakistan Branch, Oxford University Press
Azimusshan Haider (1980). History of Karachi Port. Karachi.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
Mohamed Amin; Duncan Willetts; Brian Tetley (1986). Karachi. Karachi: Pak American Commercial Ltd. OCLC18529948.
Karachi Development Plan 2000, Karachi Development Authority, 1990
Yasmeen Lari; Mihail S. Lari (1996), The dual city: Karachi during the Raj, Karachi: Heritage Foundation, Oxford University Press, ISBN0195777352
Moonis Ahmar (1996). "Ethnicity and State Power in Pakistan: The Karachi Crisis". Asian Survey. 36 (10): 1031–1048. doi:10.2307/2645632. JSTOR2645632.
S. Akbar Zaidi (20 December 1997). "Politics, Institutions, Poverty: The Case of Karachi". Economic and Political Weekly. 32 (51): 3282–3293. JSTOR4406207.
Hamida Khuhro and Anwer Mooraj, ed. (1997). Karachi: Megacity of our Times. Karachi: Oxford University Press. ISBN0195778065.
Published in 21st century
Mehtab Ali Shah (2001), "Criminalisation of Politics: Karachi, a Case Study", Ethnic Studies Report (19): 99–137
"Karachi". Understanding Slums: Case Studies for the Global Report 2003. United Nations Human Settlements Programme and University College London. 2003.
Behram Sohrab H J Rustomji; Sohrab K H Katrak (2007). Karachi during the British Era: two histories of a modern city. Karachi: Oxford University Press. ISBN9780195474503.