Robert L. Leahy is a psychologist and author and editor of 29 books dedicated to cognitive behaviour therapy. He is the director of the American Institute for Cognitive Therapy in New York[1] and Clinical Professor of Psychology in the Department of Psychiatry at Weill Cornell Medical College.[2]
Early life and education
Leahy was born in Alexandria, Virginia, the son of James J Leahy, a salesman, and Lillian DeVita, an executive secretary. His parents separated when he was 18 months old and his mother moved Robert to New Haven, Connecticut.[3] He was educated at Yale University (B.A, M.S, MPhil., PhD) and later completed a post-doctoral fellowship in the Department of Psychiatry at the University of Pennsylvania Medical School under the direction of Aaron T. Beck, the founder of Cognitive Therapy.
Career and research interests
Leahy became interested in Beck's Cognitive Therapy model after becoming disillusioned with the psychodynamic model, which he felt lacked sufficient empirical support.[3] Many of his clinical books have been instrumental in disseminating the Cognitive Therapy model in its application to the treatment of depression,[4] bipolar disorder,[5][6] anxiety disorders,[7][8][4] jealousy,[9] and emotion regulation.[10] In addition, he has published widely on the application of the cognitive model to the therapeutic relationship,[11] transference and counter-transference, resistance to change,[12] and beliefs about emotion regulation[10][13] that may underpin problematic strategies for coping with or responding to emotions in the therapeutic context.[14] His clinical and popular audience books have been translated into 21 languages.
Leahy has expanded the cognitive model with his social cognitive model of emotion, which he refers to as Emotional Schema Therapy.[15][16][14] According to this model, individuals differ in their beliefs about the legitimacy of certain emotions, their duration, the ability to express emotions, the need to control emotions, how similar their emotions are to those of others, and the ability to tolerate ambivalent feelings.[14] These beliefs and the strategies connected to them are referred to as "emotional schemas".[15][14] The Emotional Schema Model draws on Beck's Cognitive Therapy model, the metacognitive model advanced by Adrian Wells, the Acceptance and Commitment Model advanced by Steven C. Hayes, and on social cognitive research on attribution processes and implicit theories of emotion. Leahy has described how his model can help in understanding and treating jealousy,[9] envy,[9] ambivalence, and other emotions,[8] and how these emotional schemas can impact intimate relationships and affect the therapeutic relationship.[11]
In addition to his work on emotional schemas, Leahy has written about problematic styles of judgment and decision making[17] that are relevant in depression and anxiety disorders. These include biased evaluations in over-estimating or under-estimating risk, sunk-cost effects, regret anticipation, rumination over regret, and inaccurate predictions of emotions following anticipated outcomes.[17]
Awards and achievements
In 2014, Robert L. Leahy received the Aaron T. Beck Award from the Academy of Cognitive Therapy.[18] In 2021, he received an Honorary Doctor of Humane Letters degree from the Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine.
Organisational affiliations
Leahy is past-president of the Association of Behavioral and Cognitive Therapies,[19] the Academy of Cognitive Therapy,[20] and the International Association of Cognitive Therapy.[21] He is the former Editor of The Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy and current Associate Editor of the International Journal of Cognitive Theapy.
Books
Bipolar Disorder: A Cognitive Therapy Approach (2001) ISBN1557987890
Psychology And The Economic Mind: Cognitive Processes and Conceptualization (2002) ISBN082615042X
Psychological Treatment of Bipolar Disorder (2003) ISBN9781593852306
Roadblocks in Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy: Transforming Challenges into Opportunities for Change (2003) ISBN1593853734
The Worry Cure: Seven Steps to Stop Worry from Stopping You (2005) ISBN9781400097661[7]
Contemporary Cognitive Therapy: Theory, Research, and Practice (2006) ISBN1401921647
The Therapeutic Relationship in the Cognitive Behavioral Psychotherapies (2007) ISBN0415384370
Anxiety Free: Unravel Your Fears Before They Unravel You (2009) ISBN0415384370
Cognitive Therapy Techniques, Second Edition: A Practitioner's Guide (2017) ISBN1462528228
Science and Practice in Cognitive Therapy: Foundations, Mechanisms, and Applications (2018) ISBN9781462533404
The Jealousy Cure: Learn to Trust, Overcome Possessiveness, and Save Your Relationship (2018) ISBN1626259755
Emotional Schema Therapy: Distinctive Features (2019) ISBN1138561142
Don't Believe Everything You Feel: A CBT Workbook to Identify Your Emotional Schemas and Find Freedom from Anxiety and Depression (2020) ISBN1684034809
^ abLeahy, Robert (October 2017). "Standing on the shoulder's of giants". Advances in Cognitive Therapy Newsletter. 17: 2 and 14.
^ abLeahy, Robert L. (2012). Treatment plans and interventions for depression and anxiety disorders. Holland, Stephen J., McGinn, Lata K. (2nd ed.). New York: Guilford Press. ISBN978-1-60918-649-4. OCLC743275897.
^Johnson, Sheri L.; Leahy, Robert L., eds. (2005). Psychological treatment of bipolar disorder. New York: Guilford. ISBN1-59385-230-4. OCLC61528890.
^Newman, Cory Frank (2002). Bipolar disorder: a cognitive therapy approach (1st ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. ISBN1-55798-789-0. OCLC46725727.
^ abLeahy, Robert L. (2005). The worry cure : seven steps to stop worry from stopping you (1st ed.). New York: Harmony Books. ISBN1-4000-9765-7. OCLC57531355.
^ abcLeahy, Robert L. The jealousy cure : learn to trust, overcome possessiveness & save your relationship. Oakland, CA. ISBN978-1-62625-975-1. OCLC993999601.
^ abcDeGrush, Elizabeth (May 2013). Geller, Jeffrey L. (ed.). "Emotion Regulation in Psychotherapy: A Practitioner's Guideby LeahyRobert L., Ph.D., TirchDennis, Ph.D., and NapolitanoLisa A., Ph.D., J.D.; New York, Guilford Press, 2011, 304 pages, $33.18". Psychiatric Services. 64 (5): e04. doi:10.1176/appi.ps.640507. ISSN1075-2730.
^ abGilbert, Paul; Leahy, Robert L., eds. (2007). The therapeutic relationship in the cognitive behavioral psychotherapies. London: Routledge. ISBN978-0-415-38437-7. OCLC68693817.
^Leahy, Robert L. (2003) [2001]. Overcoming resistance in cognitive therapy (Pbk. ed.). New York: Guilford. ISBN1-57230-936-9. OCLC53708256.
^Leahy, Robert L. (2011). Emotion regulation in psychotherapy : a practitioner's guide. Tirch, Dennis D., 1968-, Napolitano, Lisa A. New York: Guilford Press. ISBN978-1-60918-483-4. OCLC712765603.