American civil engineer
Richard Peters (November 2, 1848 – May 24, 1921)[ 1] was an American civil engineer, railroad executive, soldier, and clubman who was prominent in society during the Gilded Age .
Early life
Peters was born on November 2, 1848, in Atlanta , Georgia. He was the oldest of nine children born to Mary Jane (née Thompson) Peters (1830–1911) and Richard Peters (1810–1889), a railroad executive who was one of the founders of Atlanta. Among his siblings was Edward , Ralph , president of the Long Island Rail Road , and Nellie , who also became prominent.[ 1]
His paternal grandfather was Richard Peters , a reporter of Decisions to the U.S. Supreme Court , and his great-grandfather was Continental Congressman Richard Peters , a Pennsylvania jurist. His maternal grandfather was Dr. Joseph Thompson , an early settler and doctor.[ 2]
During the U.S. Civil War , his parents sent him abroad where he was educated at private schools in England.[ 3]
Career
After returning to America, he became a civil engineer and attended the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in Troy, New York , where he was a member of the Theta Xi fraternity.[ 4] In 1880, he became secretary of the Chester Rolling Mill , in Chester, Pennsylvania , a large iron mill that provided parts to the Delaware River Iron Ship Building and Engine Works . He later organized and served as the first president of the Chester Street Railways Co., retiring in 1915.[ 5]
In 1917, after America entered World War I and despite his advanced age, Peters enlisted in the U.S. Army ,[ 6] and served in France at Château-Thierry (during the Battle of Château-Thierry ) and Saint-Mihiel (during the Battle of Saint-Mihiel ). For his efforts during the War, he was decorated with four Croix de Guerre and was awarded the Légion d'Honneur .[ 7]
Society life
In 1892, Peters, then "head of the oldest branch of a famous colonial family",[ 5] was included in Ward McAllister 's "Four Hundred ", purported to be an index of New York's best families, published in The New York Times .[ 8] [ 7] Conveniently, 400 was the number of people that could fit into Mrs. Astor 's ballroom.[ 9] [ 10] At the time of his death, he was the oldest member of the Charity Ball Committee of Philadelphia, having served for thirty years.[ 4] He was a member of the Philadelphia Art Club and the Penn Club , and belonged to the Pennsylvania Society of the Sons of the Revolution , the Pennsylvania Society of Colonial Wars , the Historical Society of Pennsylvania , the Numismatic and Antiquarian Society, and the American Institute of Mining Engineers .[ 4]
Personal life
On June 30, 1874, Peters was married to Harriet Parker Felton (1851–1929),[ 11] [ 12] the daughter of Samuel Morse Felton Sr. , also a civil engineer and railroad executive, and sister of Samuel Morse Felton Jr. , the Director General of Military Railways at the Western Front during World War I. Together, they were the parents of:[ 13]
Edith Macausland Peters (1875–1930),[ 13] an art student at Bryn Mawr College .[ 14]
Ethel Conway Peters (1879–1962), who married Smedley Butler (1881–1940), son of Thomas S. Butler and grandson of Smedley Darlington , in 1905.[ 13]
Richard Peters Jr. (1880–1941), a sales manager of the Pulaski Iron Co. based in Philadelphia who married Eula Drennan.[ 5]
Samuel Morse Felton Peters (b. 1883).[ 13]
Hope Conyngham Peters (b. 1890),[ 13] who married C. S. Ashby Henry in 1909.[ 4] [ 15]
Peters died on May 24, 1921, at the Women's College Hospital in Philadelphia.[ 1]
References
^ a b c "Richard Peters Dead; Brother of President of Long Island Railroad Dies in Philadelphia" (PDF) . The New York Times . May 27, 1921. p. 17. Retrieved June 25, 2023 .
^ Black, Nellie Peters (1904). Richard Peters, His Ancestors And Descendants. 1810-1889 . Atlanta, Foote & Davies. Retrieved September 30, 2018 .
^ Cope, Gilbert; Ashmead, Henry Graham (1904). Historic Homes and Institutions and Genealogical and Personal Memoirs of Chester and Delaware Counties, Pennsylvania . Higginson Book Co. Retrieved September 30, 2018 .
^ a b c d Encyclopedia of Pennsylvania Biography: Illustrated . Lewis Historical Publishing Company. 1921. p. 258. Retrieved September 30, 2018 .
^ a b c "Obituaries" . Iron Trade Review : 1541. 1921. Retrieved September 30, 2018 .
^ United States War Dept General Staff (1919). Catalogue of Official A.E.F. Photographs . U.S. Government Printing Office . p. 217. Retrieved September 30, 2018 .
^ a b Patterson, Jerry E. (2000). The First Four Hundred: Mrs. Astor's New York in the Gilded Age . Random House . p. 224. ISBN 9780847822089 . Retrieved March 2, 2018 .
^ McAllister, Ward (February 16, 1892). "The Only Four Hundred; Ward M'Allister Gives Out the Official List. Here are the Names, Don't You Know, on the Authority of Their Great Leader, You Understand, and Therefore Genuine, You See" (PDF) . The New York Times . p. 5. Retrieved June 25, 2023 .
^ Keister, Lisa A. (2005). Getting Rich: America's New Rich and How They Got That Way . Cambridge University Press . p. 36. ISBN 9780521536677 . Retrieved October 20, 2017 .
^ Birmingham, Stephen (2015). Life at the Dakota: New York's Most Unusual Address . Open Road Media. p. 18. ISBN 9781504026314 . Retrieved March 2, 2018 .
^ "Mrs. Harriet Felton Peters" (PDF) . The New York Times . November 5, 1929. p. 28. Retrieved September 30, 2018 .
^ Marquis, Albert Nelson (1925). The Abridged Compendium of American Genealogy: First Families of America . A.N. Marquis. p. 109. Retrieved September 30, 2018 .
^ a b c d e Jordan, John Woolf (1911). Colonial Families of Philadelphia . Lewis Publishing Company. pp. 1116 -1117. Retrieved September 30, 2018 .
^ Calendar: Undergraduate and Graduate Courses ... Bryn Mawr College . 1906. p. 290. Retrieved September 30, 2018 .
^ Social Register, Philadelphia, Including Wilmington . Social Register Association. 1920. p. 118. Retrieved September 30, 2018 .