The Portland Observer is one of the oldest African-American newspapers in Oregon.[1][2][3] Established in 1970, it is published weekly[4] (on Wednesdays), in Portland, Oregon. Rev. Alfred L. Henderson founded the paper in 1970, in the tradition of the People's Observer, a 1940s publication that had ceased publication in 1950.[5] Another paper had the same title in Portland, Michigan, from 1876 into the 20th century.[6][7]
The Portland Observer was launched by William H. McClendonn in 1938, but due to the Great Depression, folded in 1939.[8] In June 1943, McClendon revived his newspaper as the People’s Observer, which ceased again in July 1950.[9]
Decades later Rev. Alfred L. Henderson re-established the Portland Observer in November 1970. At the time he was pastor of Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church.[10] Six years later Henderson moved to Berkley, California, but planned to commute back to Portland every two weeks to manage the paper.[11]
In October 1987, Henderson named Leon L. Harris, who owned the Seattle Observer in 1962-63, was named general manager. In 1988, the Observer moved into its own building, owned by Harris. At that time the paper had about 5,000 paying subscribers and a circulation of 12,000.[12]
After several changes in ownership, Joyce Washington purchased the Portland Observer in 1989. Her son Corey Washington, who was involved in the paper, was shot to death after a basketball game dispute at Peninsula Park in 1991. He was 27. The company's corporation was named Corey Publishing in his memory.[13]
Upon her death in 1996,[14] Washington's son Charles "Chuck" Washington, a Portland native and a graduate of Jefferson High School, took over as publisher until his death in December 2012.[1] The paper was then passed on to Mark Washington. Portland politician, radio host, restaurateur, and veteran Bruce Broussard has held a leadership position at the paper.[15] Additionally, Albert Williams has also contributed to the paper as general manager.[16]
45°33′25″N 122°39′43″W / 45.557°N 122.662°W / 45.557; -122.662