manifestation of Spanish nationalism in modern Spanish politics is the interchange of attacks with competing regional nationalisms. Initially present after...

1080/01419870.2025.2510435. Safran 2008. Snyder, Louis Leo (1984). Macro-nationalisms: A History of the Pan-movements. Issue 112 of Contributions in political...

White nationalism is a type of racial nationalism or pan-nationalism which espouses the belief that white people are a race and seeks to develop and maintain...

nationalism. Since the process of decolonisation that occurred after World War II, there has been a rise of Third World nationalisms (or nationalisms...

Balkan nationalism: Russian influence in the internal affairs of Bulgaria and Serbia, 1879-1886 (1958). Jelavich, Charles. 1990. South Slav nationalisms--textbooks...

Romantic nationalism (also national romanticism, organic nationalism, identity nationalism) is the form of nationalism in which the state claims its political...

Black nationalism is a nationalist movement which seeks representation for Black people as a distinct national identity, especially in racialized, colonial...

less distinct than the previous ones. In comparison to other nationalisms, "Spanish nationalism" is often referred to as españolismo, an equivalent to centralism...

Balkan nationalisms or to mainly become a divisive factor in the formation of Albanian nationalism which resembled Western European nationalisms. The Albanian...

nationalistic sentiment which is then resisted by the smaller peripheral nationalisms, which defend their "cultural nation." Even if the aim of peripheral...

strident and ideological interpretations of religious nationalism. Many ethnic and cultural nationalisms include religious aspects, but as a marker of group...

Liberal nationalism may refer to: Liberalism and nationalism Civic nationalism National liberalism Liberal Nationalism (book) Liberal ethnic nationalism This...

Turkish nationalism (Turkish: Türk milliyetçiliği) is nationalism among the people of Turkey and individuals whose national identity is Turkish. Turkish...

Völkisch nationalism (German: Völkischer Nationalismus [ˈfœlkɪʃɐ natsi̯onaˈlɪsmʊs], lit. 'Folkish nationalism') is a German far-right ultranationalist...

American nationalism is a form of nationalism in the United States that, as a movement or ideology, views Americans as a nation that should be congruent...

Brian: "Social Movements as Nationalisms" in: "Rethinking Nationalism" Walker, Brian (1996). "Social Movements as Nationalisms or, On the Very Idea of a...

Majumdar, Boria; Brown, Sean (2007). "Why baseball, why cricket? differing nationalisms, differing challenges". The International Journal of the History of Sport...

January 2019. Ndhlovu, Finex (2018). Language, Vernacular Discourse and Nationalisms. Springer. p. 330. "New Leader Promises Reforms at Korean Film Council"...

break with that empire. Beside the very strong Turkish nationalism there are three pan-nationalisms. In ascending order of scale: pan-Turkism, a sometimes...

Padanian nationalism is a secessionist ideology and a regionalist movement demanding more autonomy, or even independence from Italy, for Padania, a region...

Irredentism," Eurasianet 5 August 2021. Ahmadi, Hamid (2016). "The Clash of Nationalisms: Iranian Response to Baku's Irredentism". In Kamrava, Mehran (ed.). The...

Mongolian nationalism may refer to: Historical Mongolian nationalism that led to the Mongolian Revolution of 1911 against the Qing Empire Historical Mongolian...

loss of political autonomy with a new-found cultural nationalism. As with many other nationalisms, the Frisian nationalist project required turning an...

Christian nationalism is an ideology that espouses a form of religious nationalism that focuses on promoting the Christian views of its followers in order...

1870s, the region of Macedonia became the object of competition by rival nationalisms, initially Greek nationalists, Serbian nationalists and Bulgarian nationalists...

Vietnamese nationalism (Vietnamese: chủ nghĩa dân tộc Việt Nam) is a form of nationalism that asserts the Vietnamese people as an independent nation....

Nationalism in the historical province of Brittany, France includes political, historical, and cultural aspects. Brittany is considered to be one of the...

Andalusian nationalism is the nationalism that asserts that Andalusians are a nation and promotes the cultural unity of Andalusians. In the past it was...

Racial nationalism is an ideology that advocates a racial definition of national identity. Racial nationalism seeks to preserve "racial purity" of a nation...

world today. Banal nationalism should not be thought of as a weak form of nationalism, but the basis for "dangerous nationalisms". However, in earlier...

(2018). The Rise and Fall of Russia's Far Eastern Republic, 1905–1922: Nationalisms, Imperialisms, and Regionalisms in and after the Russian Empire. London:...

of social and political organization and produce particular nationalisms. Queer nationalism can also refer to the process of using queerness as a metaphor...

Roussellier, Jacques (eds.). Perspectives on Western Sahara: Myths, Nationalisms, and Geopolitics. Bloomsbury Publishing PLC. p. 73. ISBN 978-1-4422-2686-9...

Ukrainian nationalism (Ukrainian: Український націоналізм, romanized: Ukrayinskyi natsionalizm, pronounced [ʊkrɐˈjinʲsʲkɪj nɐts⁽ʲ⁾ionɐˈl⁽ʲ⁾izm]) is the...

Corporate Image: A New Nationalism". Arena (63): 65–106. Silk, Michael L., David L. Andrews, and C. L. Cole. Sport and Corporate Nationalisms (Sport Commerce...

Canadian nationalism (French: Nationalisme canadien) has been a significant political force since the 19th century and has typically manifested itself...

the problem is the opposite: 'civic nationalism gets defined out of existence, and virtually all nationalisms would be coded as ethnic or cultural'...

Acholi nationalism is a political ideology and socio-political movement that seeks self-determination, as well as the cultural, economic, and political...

Basque nationalism (Basque: eusko abertzaletasuna [eus̺ko abeɾts̻aletas̺una]; Spanish: nacionalismo vasco; French: nationalisme basque) is a form of nationalism...

ISBN 978-0-14-199053-8. OCLC 1263746301. "Nationalism and history in contemporary Japan", Asian Nationalisms Reconsidered, Routledge, 2015-12-22, pp. 188–201...

Thai nationalism is a political ideology involving the application of nationalism to the political discourse of Thailand. It was first popularized by King...

some support for being included within Indian nationalism before developing their own local nationalisms. The controversial 1905 partition of Bengal, dividing...

while being independent of it such as Sandinismo and Chavismo. Left-wing nationalisms that have not been influenced by Marxism are mostly hostile to Marxist...

Danish nationalism (Danish: Dansk Nationalisme) is a political and cultural ideology that emphasizes the shared identity, language, history, and traditions...

Welsh nationalism (Welsh: Cenedlaetholdeb Cymreig) emphasises and celebrates the distinctiveness of Welsh culture, Welsh language (yr Iaith Gymraeg) and...

Co-opting Nationalisms: Implications to Sino-Japanese Relations." Pacific Focus (2013) 28#3 pp. 365–383). abstract Tønnesson, Stein. "Will nationalism drive...

Italian nationalism (Italian: Nazionalismo italiano) is a movement which believes that the Italians are a nation with a single homogeneous identity, and...

'Notes on Nationalism' is an essay completed in May 1945 by George Orwell and published in the first issue of the British magazine Polemic in October...

nationalism, otherwise referred to as Hellenic nationalism, refers to the nationalism of Greeks and Greek culture. As an ideology, Greek nationalism originated...

Economic nationalism or nationalist economics is an ideology that prioritizes state intervention in the economy, including policies like domestic control...

Bavarian nationalism is a nationalist political ideology that asserts that Bavarians are a nation and promotes the cultural unity of Bavarians. It has...

independence. However, this nationalism did not last for long as these parties sympathized with Lebanese and Arab nationalisms. The only party that did not...

Lombard nationalism is a nationalist, but primarily regionalist, movement active primarily in Lombardy, Italy. It seeks more autonomy or even independence...

Polish nationalism (Polish: polski nacjonalizm) is a nationalism which asserts that the Polish people are a nation and which affirms the cultural unity...

Flemish or Hindu nationalisms might be "cultural nationalism", while these same movements also include forms of ethnic nationalism and national mysticism...

Canarian nationalism is a political movement that encourages the national consciousness of the Canarian people. The term includes several ideological...

Ethiopian nationalism, also referred to as Ethiopianism or Ethiopianness (Amharic: ኢትዮጵያዊነት, Ityop̣p̣yawinnät), according to its proponents, asserts that...

Indonesian nationalism is an ideology that first originated during the Dutch colonial era in the Dutch East Indies which called for the colony's independence...

State nationalism or state-led nationalism is a nationalism that equates 'state identity' with 'nation identity' or values state authority. 'State nationalism'...

Egyptian nationalism is based on Egyptians and Egyptian culture. Egyptian nationalism has typically been a civic nationalism that has emphasized the unity...

Dravidian nationalism, or Dravidianism, developed in Madras Presidency which comprises the four major ethno-linguistic groups in South India. This idea...

predominantly opposed to any and all nationalisms. The rising Québécois nationalism, endowing French-Canadian nationalism with a new meaning, would continue...

Hindu nationalism has been collectively referred to as the expression of political thought, based on the native social and cultural traditions of the...

Chilean nationalism is the nationalism of Chilean people and Chilean culture. It originated as a strain of political thought between 1904 and 1914 with...

Khmer nationalism (or Cambodian nationalism) is a form of nationalism found in Cambodia, that asserts that Khmers (Cambodians) are a nation and promotes...

Historical negationism Irredentism Methodological nationalism Nationalisms Across the Globe National myth Nationalism and archaeology Nationalization of history...

a political ideology based on the combination of pan-Arabism or Arab nationalism and socialism. The term Arab socialism was coined by Michel Aflaq, the...

liberal or democratic nationalism, which seek to reconcile a national identity with democratic institutions, authoritarian nationalism regards political competition...

Bodo nationalism is an ideology that supports self-determination of the Bodo people. The Bodo people have been increasingly the victims of alleged aggression...

after World War II. Though Iraqi nationalism and Arab nationalism are technically separate from each other, both nationalisms influenced each other - adopting...

Irish nationalism is a nationalist ideology which, in its broadest sense, asserts that the people of Ireland should govern Ireland as a sovereign state...

nationalism Taiwanese nationalism Related nationalisms and patriotisms Austria-Hungary Bavarian nationalism Bosniak nationalism Croatian nationalism Czech...

Islamic nationalism, also known as Muslim nationalism, is a form of religious nationalism that seeks to advance Muslim interests by combining nationalism with...

Romanian nationalism is a form of nationalism that asserts that Romanians are a nation and promotes the identity and cultural unity of Romanians. Its extremist...

Ossetian nationalism is ethnic nationalist ideology promoting Ossetian national identity, the Ossetian language and culture. Created in mid 2020s, Qaffarism...

the social contract. Unlike many later European nationalisms grounded in ethnicity, American nationalism was primarily civic, defined by adherence to a...

British nationalism asserts that the British are a nation and promotes the cultural unity of Britons, in a definition of Britishness that may include...

French language as a component of it. Acadian nationalism French nationalism Métis nationalism Quebec nationalism This disambiguation page lists articles associated...

nationalism was the state nationalism that asserted that Prussians were a nation and promoted the cultural unity of Prussians. Prussian nationalism arose...

French nationalism (French: Nationalisme français) usually manifests as civic and cultural nationalism, promoting the cultural unity of France. French...

Sardinian nationalism or also Sardism (Sardismu in Sardinian; Sardismo in Italian) is a social, cultural and political movement in Sardinia calling for...

Integral nationalism (French: nationalisme intégral) is a type of nationalism that originated in 19th-century France, was theorized by Charles Maurras...

Cornish nationalism is a cultural, political and social movement that seeks the recognition of Cornwall – the south-westernmost part of the island of...

Kurdish nationalism (Kurdish: کوردایەتی, romanized: Kurdayetî, lit. 'Kurdishness or Kurdism') is a nationalist political movement which asserts that Kurds...

Taiwanese nationalism (Chinese: 臺灣民族主義; pinyin: Táiwān Mínzú Zhǔyì; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Tâi-oân bîn-cho̍k-chú-gī) is a nationalist political movement that promotes...

Buddhist nationalism is a form of religious nationalism in which Buddhism and national identity are closely linked. It combines elements of Buddhist religious...

Baloch nationalism (Balochi: بلۏچی راجدۏستی, romanized: Baloči ràjdòsti) is an ideology that asserts that the Baloch people, an Iranic ethnic group native...

Volga Tatar nationalism is the belief that Tatars should constitute an independent nation. Finding historical basis in the Khanate of Kazan and Russian–Tatar...

New Nationalism may refer to: New Nationalism (Theodore Roosevelt), a Progressive political philosophy during the 1912 U.S. presidential election New...

2012 Gujarat Legislative Assembly elections contained elements of Hindu nationalism. He attended only Hindu religious ceremonies and had prominent associations...

Castilian nationalism or "Castilianism" (Spanish: castellanismo) is a fringe political movement that advocates for the national recognition of Castile...

Composite nationalism is a concept that argues that people of diverse ethnicities, cultures, tribes, castes, communities, and faiths, collectively comprise...

Nationalisms in the Valencian Community may refer to: Valencian and/or Catalan nationalism Spanish nationalism This disambiguation page lists articles...

Somali nationalism (Somali: Soomaalinimo; Arabic: القومية الصومالية, romanized: al-Qawmīyya al-Sūmāliyya) is an ideology advocating for the unification...

In social science, methodological nationalism is an intellectual orientation and pattern in scholarly research that conceives of the nation-state as the...

Managed nationalism or controlled nationalism (Russian: Управляемый национализм, romanized: Upravlyayemyy natsionalizm) is a term used by some academics...

Anarchism and nationalism both emerged in Europe following the French Revolution of 1789 and have a long and durable relationship going back at least...

Nationalism studies is an interdisciplinary academic field devoted to the study of nationalism and related issues. While nationalism has been the subject...

Corsican nationalism is the concept of a cohesive nation of Corsica and a national identity of its people. The Corsican autonomy movement stems from Corsican...

Muhajir nationalism is an ideology that emphasizes that Muhajirs are one nation and promotes the cultural unity of Muhajirs, using the ideology politicians...

Finnish nationalism was a central force in the history of Finland starting in the 19th century. The Finnish national awakening in the mid-19th century...

any less legitimate "or make it less valid than Zionism", since "all nationalisms are defined by what they oppose". Khalidi also says that Zionism played...

Resource nationalism is the tendency of people and governments to assert control over natural resources located within their territory. As a result, resource...

English nationalism is a nationalism that asserts that the English are a nation and promotes the cultural unity of English people. In a general sense,...

encompass a set of concepts closely related to nationalism, mostly civic nationalism and sometimes cultural nationalism.[page needed] An excess of patriotism is...

Persian nationalism (Persian: ملی‌گرایی پارسی) is an ethnonationalist ideology that defines the Persian people, language, and culture as the central foundations...

Laz nationalism is a form of nationalism that asserts the belief that the Laz people are a nation and promotes the Laz identity. The movement asserts that...

Historical revisionism Historical revisionism (negationism) Irredentism Nationalisms Across the Globe National myth Nationalist historiography Nazi archaeology...

Arab nationalism (Arabic: القومية العربية, romanized: al-qawmīya al-ʿarabīya) is a political ideology asserting that Arabs constitute a single nation...

Libyan nationalism refers to the nationalism of Libyans and Libyan culture. Libyan nationalism began to arise with the creation of the Senussi religious...

relationship between Islam and nationalism, from the beginnings of Islam until today, has often been tense, with both Islam and nationalism generally opposing each...

Ivan. The Rise and Fall of Russia’s Far Eastern Republic, 1905–1922: Nationalisms, Imperialisms, and Regionalisms in and after the Russian Empire. London:...

1980s. During Soviet times, Armenian nationalism within Soviet Armenia was distinguished from other nationalisms of peoples absorbed into the Soviet Union...

Amhara nationalism is a form of ethnonationalism and political movement that advocates for and advances the interests of Amhara people in Ethiopia, asserting...

Cypriot nationalism, also known as Cypriotism, refers to one of the nationalisms of Cyprus. It focuses on the shared identity of Greek Cypriots and Turkish...

Yakut nationalism refers to the belief that the Yakuts (or Sakha) should constitute an independent nation. Some attempts have been made to create an independent...

The term Creole nationalism or Criollo nationalism refers to the ideology that emerged in independence movements among the Criollos (descendants of the...

Oromo nationalism (Oromo: Oromummaa) is an ethnic nationalism advocating the self-interest of Oromo people in Ethiopia and Kenya. Many Oromo elites, intellectuals...

Ogoni nationalism is a political ideology that seeks self determination by the Ogoni people. The Ogonis are one of the many indigenous peoples in the...

Wojciech Burszta and Sebastian Wojciechowski) Nationalisms Across the Globe: An Overview of Nationalisms in State-Endowed and Stateless Nations (Vol 1:...

Retrieved 22 December 2021. Solberg, Erik (1 January 2008). "Ecological Nationalisms: Nature, Livelihoods, and Identities in South Asia. Edited by Gunnel...

Nations Before Nationalism. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press. p. 4. Tom Garvin, “Ethnic Markers, Modern Nationalisms, and the Nightmare...

Sindhi nationalism (Sindhi:سنڌي قومپرستي‎) is an ideology that claims that the Sindhis, an ethnolinguistic group native to the Pakistani province of Sindh...

Belarusian nationalism West Slavic Czech nationalism Czechoslovakism Slovak nationalism Polish nationalism South Slavic, see rise of nationalism under the...

Estonian nationalism refers to the ideological movement for attaining and maintaining identity, unity, freedom and independence on behalf of the Estonian...

Austria and Russia culminated in the loss of territory, and with rising nationalism after the French Revolution, a number of new states emerged in the Balkans...

Han nationalism is a form of ethnic nationalism asserting ethnically Han Chinese as the exclusive constituents of the Chinese nation. It is often in dialogue...

Sahrawi nationalism (Arabic: القومية الصحراوية; Spanish: Nacionalismo saharaui) is a political ideology that seeks self-determination of the Sahrawi people...

Press. p. 104. ISBN 9780520064393. Asghar Ali Engineer (2002), Competing Nationalisms in South Asia, Orient BlackSwan, ISBN 9788125022213 Farzana Shaikh (2018)...

ISBN 978-90-04-28808-9. Wei, C. X. George; Liu, Xiaoyuan (2002). Exploring Nationalisms of China: Themes and Conflicts. Greenwood. p. 181. ISBN 978-0-313-31512-1...

Ingush nationalism is the belief that the Ingush people should constitute a nation. Ingush nationalism has been variously utilised as both a secular and...

Hungarian nationalism (Hungarian: magyar nacionalizmus) developed in the late 18th century and early 19th century along the classic lines of scholarly...

German nationalism (German: Deutscher Nationalismus) is an ideological notion that promotes the unity of Germans and of the Germanosphere into one unified...

Bosniak nationalism (Bosnian: bošnjački nacionalizam) or Bosniakdom (Bosnian: bošnjaštvo) is the nationalism that asserts the nationality of Bosniaks and...

Australian nationalism is the ideology, movement and sentiment that emphasizes the identity, culture, and interests of Australia as a nation-state, asserting...

Naga nationalism is an ideology that supports the self-determination of the Naga people in India (mainly in Nagaland and neighbouring regions) and Myanmar...

Nationalism and regionalism is present in the political spectrum of the Principality of Asturias, northern Spain. Asturian nationalist parties such as...

Circassian nationalism is the desire among Circassians worldwide to preserve their heritage and culture, save their language from extinction, raise awareness...

nationalism (Yiddish: גלות נאַציאָנאַליזם, romanized: Golus natsionalizm; Hebrew: לאומיות גלות, romanized: Leumiyút gālūṯ), or diaspora nationalism,...

Tamil nationalism is the ideology which asserts that the Tamil people constitute a nation and promotes the cultural unity of Tamil people. Tamil nationalism...

The Virtue of Nationalism is a 2018 book by Israeli-American political theorist Yoram Hazony. Hazony argues that the nation state is the best form of...

Ulster nationalism is a minor school of thought in the politics of Northern Ireland that seeks the independence of Northern Ireland from the United Kingdom...

In Europe, the emergence of nationalism was stimulated by the French Revolution and the Napoleonic Wars. American political science professor Leon Baradat...

Czech nationalism is a form of nationalism which asserts that Czechs are a nation and promotes the cultural unity of Czechs. Modern Czech nationalism arose...

Manchurian nationalism or Manchu nationalism refers to the ethnic nationalism of the Manchu people or the territorial nationalism of the inhabitants of...

Lebanese nationalism is a nationalist ideology that emphasises Lebanon's history, sovereignty and identity, in which it considers the Lebanese people...

discussion. See redirects for discussion to help reach a consensus.› Galician nationalism (Galician: nacionalismo galego) is a political and social movement in...

Revolutionary nationalism is a name that has been applied to the political philosophy of many different types of nationalist political movements that...

Jordanian nationalism, also known as Transjordanian nationalism or East Bank nationalism, is a nationalistic ideology that considers the Jordanian people...

Sicilian nationalism, or Sicilianism, is a movement in the autonomous Italian region of Sicily, as well as the Sicilian diaspora, which seeks greater...

Brazilian nationalism is the nationalism of Brazilian people and Brazilian culture. It became strong during the declaration of Independence of Brazil,...

Belarusian nationalism refers to the belief that Belarusians should constitute an independent nation. Belarusian nationalism began emerging in the mid-19th...

classical nationalism, Western academia and media collectively referred to far-right nationalism and evangelical nationalism as neo-nationalism, that is...

women as conscious political actors in African nationalism. Anne McClintock has stressed that "all nationalisms are gendered." Undoubtedly, women played a...

much weaker than the secessionist and regional nationalisms of the ethnic groups. Belgian nationalism first emerged during the Brabant Revolution (1789–1790)...

as leader of a new communist-led Yugoslavia, Croatian nationalism along with other nationalisms were suppressed by state authorities. During the communist...

There are two main competing flavours of Syriac (Assyrian) nationalism: Assyrianism Aramaeanism Assyrian naming dispute Phoenicianism This disambiguation...

Asia-Pacific Journal: Japan Focus. Ahn, Yonson (1 September 2006). "Competing Nationalisms: The mobilisation of history and archaeology in the Korea-China wars...

Afrikaner nationalism (Afrikaans: Afrikanernasionalisme) is an ethnic nationalistic political ideology created by Afrikaners residing in Southern Africa...

Pashtun nationalism (Pashto: پښتون ملتپالنه) is an ideology that asserts the Pashtuns are a nation and promotes the unity of Pashtuns. The Pashtun question...

independent nation states.[page needed] According to Zachary Lockman, nationalisms in Europe "often raised the question of whether their indigenous Jewish...

Assyrian nationalism, sometimes known as Assyrianism, is a movement among the Assyrian people that advocates for their independence or autonomy in the...

Internet-nationalism, also referred to as cyber-nationalism, digital-nationalism, or online-nationalism, is a form of nationalism that utilizes digital...

November 2018). "Positioning "the people" and Its Enemies: Populism and Nationalism in AfD and UKIP". Javnost – the Public. 26 (1). Informa UK Limited: 89–104...

Navarrese nationalism is a political and social movement that claims Navarre to be a nation. Navarrese nationalism was born out of independentist approaches...

Chicano nationalism is the pro-indigenist ethnic nationalist ideology of Chicanos. Violence and discrimination against Mexican Americans (usually against...

Argentine nationalism is the nationalism of Argentine people and Argentine culture. It surged during the War of Independence and the Civil Wars, and strengthened...

Norwegian nationalism (Norwegian: Norsk nasjonalisme) is a form of nationalism that promotes the unity of Norwegians and their culture under a nation state...

Savoyard nationalism refers to a range of cultural movements (including associations and learned societies) and political movements (autonomist, regionalist...

Nationalism in Taiwan may refer to the following: Taiwanese nationalism, a form of nationalism asserting Taiwan as an independent Taiwanese nation Chinese...

time, he aligned with the Christian right and advocated for Christian nationalism. His more controversial positions included criticism of the Civil Rights...

"alternative right" was influenced by earlier forms of American white nationalism, as well as paleoconservatism, the Dark Enlightenment, and the Nouvelle...

Occitan nationalism is a social and political movement in Occitania. Nationalists seek self-determination, greater autonomy or the creation of a sovereign...

He was a prominent proponent of Iraqi nationalism in particular for matters involving Iraqis, and Arab nationalism in general. Al-Hasani in a 1924 article...

Cosmopolitan nationalism is a concept used to describe the dual tendency of combining local and global policy orientations in modern education studies...

Valencian nationalism (Valencian: Nacionalisme valencià; IPA: [nasionaˈlizme valensiˈa]) or Valencianism (Valencian: Valencianisme) is a political movement...

Expansionist nationalism, is an aggressive radical form of nationalism or ethnic nationalism (ethnonationalism) that incorporates autonomous, heightened...

Tigrayan nationalism is an ethnic nationalism that advocates the interests of Tigrayan people in Ethiopia. Inspired predominantly by the Tigray People's...

Territorial nationalism describes a form of nationalism based on the belief that all inhabitants of a particular territory should share a common national...

Slovenian nationalism is the nationalism that asserts that Slovenes are a nation and promotes the cultural unity of Slovenes. Slovenian nationalism first...

Bangladeshi nationalism is a civic nationalism that promotes the territorial identity of Bangladeshis. It originated as an ideology that emerged during...

Algerian nationalism is pride in the Algerian identity and culture. It has been historically influenced by the conflicts between the Regency of Algiers...

Zaza nationalism is an ideology that supports the preservation of Zaza people between Turks and Kurds in Turkey. The movement also supports the idea that...

in nationalisms. He realised that the only way the book he was looking for on the subject would exist, was if he wrote it. His pioneering Nationalism and...

been shaped by a dialectical struggle between Spanish nationalism and peripheral nationalisms, mostly in Catalonia and the Basque Country, and to a lesser...

Slovak nationalism is an ethnic nationalist ideology that asserts that the Slovaks are a nation and promotes the cultural unity of the Slovaks. Modern...

Nationalism and After is a 1945 work by British historian and diplomat Edward Hallett Carr. The book compares the nationalist movements of the nineteenth...

: the choice of core values in the development of Catalan and Basque nationalisms." Ethnic and Racial Studies 13 (1990): 50–70. Elliot, J.H. The Revolt...

Iranian nationalism is a form of nationalism centered on the people of Iran and those who identify as Iranian, encompassing political, social, and cultural...

Hazara nationalism is a movement that claims the Hazara people, an ethnic group native to the Hazaristan region of Afghanistan, are a distinct nation...

Tripuri nationalism is an ideology that supports self-determination by the Tripuri people. The conflict is in essence ethnic and the Tripuri community...

Venetian nationalism, also Venetism or Venetianism, from the Venetian/Italian name, venetismo, is a nationalist, but primarily regionalist, political...

back to Jerusalem, shifting his pan-Arabism to a form of Palestinian nationalism. From as early as 1920, he actively opposed Zionism, and as a leader...

Techno-nationalism is a way of understanding how technology affects the society and culture of a nation. One common example is the use of technology to...

modern German and European history, particularly in comparative European nationalisms. Schulze, the son of orientalist and diplomat Peter Hans Schulze (* 1919)...

Tunisian nationalism refers to the nationalism of Tunisians and Tunisian culture. Tunisian nationalism's origins stretch back to the 19th century; however...

2023. Retrieved 26 January 2012. R. Taras (2002). Liberal and Illiberal Nationalisms. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 91. ISBN 978-0-230-59640-5. In 1920 Jinnah opposed...

Afghan nationalism is the belief or assertion that the Afghan people are a nation. Afghan nationalists promote the cultural integration of all the people...

In Marxist theory, bourgeois nationalism is the ideology of the ruling capitalist class which aims to overcome class antagonism between proletariat and...

Zo nationalism is an ethnic nationalist movement among the Zo people—a broad umbrella of interrelated tribes broadly comprising Zomi, Mizo, Chin, and...

Turkic nationalism may refer to: Turkish nationalism Pan-Turkism Turanism This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Turkic nationalism...

historian. He specialises in contemporary history, the Basque Country and nationalisms. Fusi has a degree in history from Universidad Complutense de Madrid...

Nations and Nationalism may refer to: Nations and Nationalism (book), a 1983 book by Ernest Gellner Nations and Nationalism (journal), an academic journal...

Clerico-Nationalism, also referred to as traditional French-Canadian nationalism, is an ideological current in Quebec. It was the most dominant form of...

Chuvash nationalism or the Chuvash national movement (Chuvash: Чӑваш наци юмӑхӗ) is the belief that the Chuvash people are a nation. The movement, which...

Musical nationalism refers to the use of musical ideas or motifs that are identified with a specific country, region, or ethnicity, such as folk tunes...

Hui nationalism refers to the common identity among diverse communities of Chinese-speaking Muslims (typically members of the Hui ethnic-cultural group)...

Composite Nationalism and Islam (Urdu: متحدہ قومیت اور اسلام) is a book written in 1938 by Hussain Ahmad Madani, the Dean of Darul Uloom Deoband, espousing...

Korean nationalism is a type of state nationalism based on the identity of the "Democratic People's Republic of Korea". Early North Korean nationalism was...

German nationalism (German: Deutschnationalismus) is a political ideology and historical current in Austrian politics. It arose in the 19th century as...

Ethnic nationalism in Japan (Japanese: 民族主義, Hepburn: minzoku shugi) or minzoku nationalism means nationalism that is espoused by members of Japan's dominant...

Filipino nationalism refers to the establishment and support of a political identity associated with the modern nation-state of the Philippines, leading...

without nationalism and to contribute to the reconciliation process. The Declaration followed the international project Languages and Nationalisms (founded...

Gellner's theory of nationalism was developed by Ernest Gellner over a number of publications from around the early 1960s to his 1995 death. Gellner discussed...

Georgian nationalism (Georgian: ქართული ნაციონალიზმი, romanized: kartuli natsionalizmi) is a nationalist ideology promoting Georgian national identity...

The Māori protest movement is a broad indigenous rights movement in New Zealand (Aotearoa). While there was a range of conflicts between Māori and European...

AI nationalism is the idea that nations should develop and control their own artificial intelligence technologies to advance their own interests and ensure...

1833 territorial division of Spain Nationalities and regions of Spain Nationalisms and regionalisms of Spain Provinces of Spain This disambiguation page...

Zionism. All nationalisms arise in opposition to some "other." Why else would there be the need to specify who you are? And all nationalisms are defined...

European nationalism (sometimes called pan-European nationalism or Euro-nationalism) is a form of pan-nationalism based on a pan-European identity. It...

Scottish nationalism promotes the idea that the Scottish people form a cohesive nation and national identity. Modern Scottish nationalism began to shape...

Coptic nationalism refers to the cultural and political expression of the Copts, a large ethnic Christian religious minority in Egypt. Rather than advocating...

Tiryakian, Edward A.; Rogowski, Ronald (2019). "New Nationalism 2019 Postscript". New Nationalisms of the Developed West: Toward Explanation. Routledge...

revolution, the eagle has been an iconic symbol of Egypt, and of Arab nationalism, particularly in Arab states that underwent anti-imperialist political...

the Iraqi Ba'ath Party, he was a proponent of Ba'athism, a mix of Arab nationalism and Arab socialism. The policies and ideologies he championed are collectively...

The Struggle for India's Soul: Nationalism and the Fate of Democracy is a book by Shashi Tharoor which was published on 26 November 2021 by Hurst Publishers...

Smith, Nations and Nationalism in a Global Era (Cambridge, UK: Polity, 1995): p. 57 Sinisa Malesevic 2019. Grounded Nationalisms. Cambridge: Cambridge...

Eritrean nationalism is centered on the fact that since 1889, Eritreans have shared a common history, and as such constitute a nation onto themselves...

Meitei nationalism (Meitei: ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ ꯅꯤꯡꯕ) refers to nationalism among the Meitei people.[failed verification] In the Meitei context this includes various...

Bengali nationalism is a form of ethnic nationalism that focuses on Bengalis as a single ethnicity by rejecting imposition of other languages and cultures...

dissolve and integrate into Socialist Youth Coordinator [ca]. Spain portal Nationalisms and regionalisms of Spain Lera Aused, Borja (2020). El aragonesismo entre...

Business nationalism is an economic nationalist ideology primarily held by a sector of the political right in the United States. Business nationalists...

AfD's ideology has been characterised by German nationalism, völkisch nationalism (ethno-nationalism), right-wing populism, and national conservatism...

embracing National Romantic style and an expression of Norwegian romantic nationalism. The foremost sources of inspiration for the Dragestil style were the...

Linguistic nationalism may refer to: a dominant culture's use of language to exercise its dominance, see Linguistic imperialism the use of linguistics...

36–47, doi:10.1177/1879366518814936 Ahmadi, Hamid (2017). "The Clash of Nationalisms: Iranian response to Baku's irredentism". In Kamrava, Mehran (ed.). The...

the arrival in 1920 of Gandhi, the pre-eminent strategist of Indian nationalism, the Congress had been transformed into a mass nationalist movement of...

with the Hindutva ideology, according to Jean-Luc Racine, a scholar of nationalisms and separatisms with a focus on South Asia. Primordialism is the belief...

Montenegrin nationalism is the nationalism that asserts that Montenegrins are a nation and promotes the cultural unity of Montenegrins. From the beginning...

Morisco background. He was one of the main proponents of Andalusian nationalism and Moriscoism, which emphasized the cultural differences between Andalusians...

right-wing antiglobalism, national conservatism, Christian nationalism, and neo-nationalism, and features significant illiberal, authoritarian, and autocratic...

Nationalism and Culture is a 1937 book by German anarcho-syndicalist writer Rudolf Rocker. In this book, he criticizes religion, statism, nationalism...

Instructor: A Mormon History Blog (2007–). A review of Park's American Nationalisms in Journal of the Early Republic said, "Park’s ambition is the source...

language relationship situation emerged. Condill, Kit. "Comparative Nationalisms and Bibliographic Black Holes: The Case of the Turkmen of the North Caucasus"...

South Korean nationalism is a form of state nationalism that stands out in the South Korea. In the 20th century, South Korean nationalism was hardly distinguished...

abolitionism, disputes over nullification versus secession, regional nationalisms, expansionism, economic tensions such as the Panic of 1857, and differing...

the Soviet Union as their homeland. It is also referred to as Soviet nationalism. Under the outlook of world communism Vladimir Lenin separated patriotism...

develop a theory of the state and the race, a crucial element in European nationalisms: Nazism and Fascism" and that, according to Jaffrelot, RSS leaders were...

and it is one of the few sculptures left that record Spain's period of Nationalism following the Spanish Civil War. The monument records an "oath before...

the far-right of the political spectrum. He has called for Christian nationalism in the United States, and he opposes abortion and same-sex marriage....

The Great Game of Genocide: Imperialism, Nationalism, and the Destruction of the Ottoman Armenians is a 2005 non-fiction book by Donald Bloxham, published...

book Nations before Nationalism. It has subsequently become a common theme in Anthony D. Smith's work on ethnicity and nationalism, particularly his book...

the terms "globalism" and "nationalism". Owens said: I actually don't have any problems at all with the word "nationalism". I think that the definition...

Jamahiriya from 1979 to 2011. Initially ideologically committed to Arab nationalism and Arab socialism, Gaddafi later ruled according to his own Third International...

Welfare chauvinism or welfare state nationalism is the political notion that welfare benefits should be restricted to certain groups, particularly to...

sometimes also Dalmatianism, Dalmatianness or Dalmatian nationalism, refers to the historical nationalism or patriotism of Dalmatians and Dalmatian culture...

(Edited) Developmental and Cultural Nationalisms, Routledge, London, 2009 (reprint of Developmental and Cultural Nationalisms, Special Issue of Third World...

combined elements of communism with a strongly xenophobic form of Khmer nationalism. Partly because of its secrecy and partly because of changes in how it...

Monarchs and continued intermittently into the 20th century. Peripheral nationalism in its modern form arose chiefly in Catalonia and the Basque Country...

Garvin, "Ethnic Markers, Modern Nationalisms, and the Nightmare of History," in Kruger, ed., ¨ Ethnicity and Nationalism, p. 67. Hastings, Adrian (1997)...

discussion in the 1990s, and while the increase in security and American nationalism after the September 11 attacks set back the movement's momentum for some...

Þjóðernishyggja is the Icelandic term for nationalism; nationmindedness is a rough translation of the term. Its use was instrumental in the Icelandic...

between 1917 and 1920, during and following World War I. The wave of Arab nationalism evolved towards the creation of the first modern Arab state to come into...

describes it as a form of "excessive and unreasonable" patriotism and nationalism, a fervent faith in national excellence and glory. In American English...

married Barbara Balbirnie Lee. They have three children. Our Nations and Nationalisms (2022) British Children's Fiction in the Second World War (2007) Hare...

constructed around ethnicity (see ethnic nationalism) while others are bound by political constitutions (see civic nationalism). A nation is generally more overtly...

of Christian nationalism and has called it "a cancer on our religion". He said, "there's nothing Christian about Christian nationalism". In a 2023 guest...

Arab–Islamic nationalism (Arabic: القومية العربية الإسلامية, romanized: al-qawmīya al-ʿarabīya al-islāmiyyah) is a political and religious ideology that...

Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism is a Sri Lankan political ideology which combines a focus upon Sinhalese culture and ethnicity (nationalism) with an emphasis...

negative connotations due to its use in contexts of ethnic and linguistic nationalism or partisanship, i.e., loyalty to one's group regardless of circumstances...

used in the 19th century as reaction on personification of competing nationalism represented by Germania or Austria. Flag and Coat of arms of the Czech...

personal influence and power. Punjabi nationalism is a more recent phenomenon, and compared to other ethno-nationalisms in Pakistan, it is often overlooked...

objectives and claims of two competing movements: Palestinian nationalism and Jewish nationalism in the form of Zionism. Jewish organizations collaborated...

Romantic nationalism Separatism Tribe (部族) Volk Related Asia's nationalisms: Chinese nationalism Han nationalism, Local ethnic nationalism Hong Kong...

Italian professor and politician who is considered an expert in Lombard nationalism and culture. He teaches political science at the University of Milan...

Republic of China nationalism, or simply ROC nationalism is a form of state nationalism. It is distinct from Taiwanese nationalism, which emphasizes the...

historian of race and nationalism at King's College London. Zia-Ebrahimi, Reza (2016-04-05). The Emergence of Iranian Nationalism. Columbia University...

national flags, and they have sometimes been used to represent black nationalism rather than Pan-Africanism. Green, yellow, and red are now found on the...

Republic (1963–1966). He is widely regarded as the father of Nigerian nationalism as well as one of the major driving forces behind the country's independence...

ideological combinations of ultra-nationalism and Italian nationalism, national syndicalism, revolutionary nationalism, and from the militarism of Italian...

it into the newspaper Nippon, advocating nationalism, and developed speech activities to promote nationalism that criticized Europeanization, in cooperation...

"Alfellaga: Chapter Four" in # Disputed Desert: Decolonisation, Competing Nationalisms and Tuareg Rebellions in Northern Mali. Brill (2010). ISBN 9789004139831...

of nationalism that focuses on nationalism's role in justifying and consolidating state power and domination. Through its unifying goal, nationalism strives...

of Donald Trump, the influence of the Christian right and Christian nationalism have risen heavily within the United States. The Christian right has...

February 1920 – 13 July 2014) was an Indian activist representing Hindu nationalism. He served as senior vice-president of Vishwa Hindu Parishad, the religious...

Jingoism is nationalism and conservatism in the form of aggressive and proactive foreign policy, such as a country's advocacy for the use of threats or...

leading ideologue of Turkish nationalism. During his lifetime, he published many books which focused on Turkish nationalism and Pan-Turkism. He was the...

Communalism, Caste, and Hindu Nationalism: The Violence in Gujarat which covers identity and caste politics, the rise of Hindu nationalism, Indian citizenship,...

nationalism, Leonesism, Valencian nationalism etc.) United Kingdom: countries; Languages; North–South divide (England, Scotland, Wales); nationalisms...

political philosophy; he has a reputation as one of the fathers of German nationalism. Fichte was born in Rammenau, Upper Lusatia, and baptized a Lutheran...

struggle involving factions from across Western Europe, fuelled by emerging nationalism on both sides. The periodisation of the war typically charts it as taking...

burden-sharing. However, multilateralism has challenges. The rise of populism, nationalism, and protectionism in some countries has raised concerns about the future...

may refer to: Of or pertaining to the ban (medieval) or banalité Banal nationalism Banal (2008 film), a Philippine action film Banal (2019 film), a Philippine...

in India Fenech, Louis E. (2002). Johnson, Gordon (ed.). "Contested Nationalisms; Negotiated Terrains: The Way Sikhs Remember Udham Singh 'Shahid' (1899–1940)"...

Secular Nationalisms". In Amanat, Abbas; Vejdan, Farzin (eds.). Iran Facing Others: Identity Boundaries in a Historical Perspective. (§III: "Nationalism and...

Dénes, Iván Zoltán (2006). Liberty and the Search for Identity: Liberal Nationalisms and the Legacy of Empires. Central European University Press. pp. 64–65...

ethnic identity, Qasim's government sought to merge Kurdish nationalism into Iraqi nationalism and Iraqi culture, stating: "Iraq is not only an Arab state...

on religion and nationalism in Asia and Europe. Van der Veer published a monograph on the comparative study of religion and nationalism in India and China...

Nationalism in Russia is nationalistic manifestations of the peoples of Russia in the territory of Russia. The term "Nationalism in Russia" refers not...

ultraconservatism, nationalism, neo-Nazism, extreme anti-communism, neo-fascism, Islamofascism, ecofascism, ethnonationalism, religious nationalism, anti-immigration...

the making of the PKK". In Casier, Marlies; Jongerden, Joost (eds.). Nationalisms and Politics in Turkey: Political Islam, Kemalism and the Kurdish Issue...

widespread emergence of pagan themes in popular literature, and the rise of nationalism. The rise of modern Paganism is both a result and a measure of increased...

Cantonese nationalism is the notion that the Cantonese people are a distinct nation with their own unique culture, history and identity, and should therefore...

the Malay population throughout the Malay Archipelago, modern Malay nationalism was only significantly mobilised in the early twentieth century British...

central government throughout the region. While elements of Kurdish nationalism were present in this movement, historians agree these were hardly articulate...

to one's fatherland, we call patriotism – beware of the word nationalism, as nationalism is evil!" On the same day during the celebrations in Warsaw,...

prominently in Armenian literature and art and is an icon for Armenian nationalism. It is depicted on the coat of arms of Armenia along with Noah's Ark...

York City that organizes around Indigenous rights, Black nationalism, Palestinian nationalism, de-gentrification, and economic inequality. Their actions...

Nigerian nationalism asserts that Nigerians as a nation should promote the cultural unity of Nigerians. Nigerian nationalism is territorial nationalism and...

famously known as the pioneer of organised anti-imperialism and early Malay nationalism within Malaya, which eventually culminated with the Malayan independence...

Chinese–Soviet Relations, 1937–1945 : The Diplomacy of Chinese Nationalism: The Diplomacy of Chinese Nationalism. Oxford University Press. p. 177. ISBN 0195363744...

of Kallay, the policy was abandoned. By the latter half of the 1910s, nationalism was an integral factor of Bosnian politics, with national political parties...

multiculturalism. Spain has been referred to as a pluricultural country, due to its nationalisms and regionalisms. Multiculturalism Cultural diversity Interculturalism...

Kosovo education system became the place where Serbian and Albanian nationalisms played out their conflict. Serbs asserted control of the education system...

Hindutva paramilitary volunteer organisation. Vajpayee combined cultural nationalism with political moderation, shaping a distinctive strand of post-Independence...

Buddhist nun. She was jailed in British India as a supporter of Indian nationalism and was the first Western woman to take full ordination in Tibetan Buddhism...

education and arts organization in Brooklyn, New York City focused on Black nationalism. Founded in 1969 in Brooklyn, New York City by a group including students...

systems. Saadeh's critique of ethnic nationalisms led him to hence develop a framework of geographical nationalism, the idea of the "natural homeland"...

British India, Hussain Ahmad Madani and Muhammad Iqbal, on the question of nationalism in the late 1930s. Madani's position throughout the debate was to insist...

party was described as subscribing to authoritarian conservatism, German nationalism, and monarchism. Until 1931, the party also advocated for national liberal...

stress the importance of developing a European nationalism, rather than a narrower country-based nationalism. That has caused the UM to be characterised...

America Nesmith Chigger, a model of airplane A satirical word on Chinese nationalism Search for "chigger" on Wikipedia. Chigger Hill, Alabama, an unincorporated...

trans-class form of anti-liberal, and in the last analysis, anti-conservative nationalism", and adds an emphasis on the "mythic core" of fascism which he defines...

book}}: CS1 maint: location (link) Shunichi Takekawa (1 May 2012). "Fusing Nationalisms in Postwar Japan: The Battleship Yamato and Popular Culture". Japanesestudies...

Belloni, Roberto (2009). "Bosnia: Dayton is Dead! Long Live Dayton!". Nationalism and Ethnic Politics. 15 (3–4): 355–375. doi:10.1080/13537110903372367...

Francisco Macías Nguema. The party was influenced by Francoism, African nationalism, and the Authenticité of Zaire. The PUNT was created and led by Francisco...

identity have opposed what they call "propositional nationalism" (referring to civic nationalism) as having emerged as a result of immigration changes...

Party of India (CPI)". "When the communists knocked on Kashmir's door". 27 August 2016. "Punjab 1947: Bloodied and Partitioned by Competing Nationalisms"....

Islam and Competing Nationalisms in the Middle East, 1876-1926, Kamal Soleimani, 2016, pp. 245 Islam and Competing Nationalisms in the Middle East, 1876-1926...

Zionism. All nationalisms arise in opposition to some 'other'. Why else would there be the need to specify who you are? And all nationalisms are defined...

The Murcian nationalism or Murcianism (Spanish: Nacionalismo murciano, murcianismo) is a nationalist school of thought affirming the Murcian nation, as...

Greek Cypriot nationalism, also known as Cypriot Hellenism, is a form of ethnic nationalism emphasising the Greekness of the Cypriot nation. It is not...

Indigenism Indigenismo Internationalism (politics) Irish nationalism (Irish republicanism) Korean nationalism Anti-Chinese sentiment in Korea Anti-Japanese sentiment...

Siraj Akbar has called Sarfraz a representative of "hyper Pakistani nationalism", which he considers being engineered by the country's establishment...

Roussellier (18 December 2013). Perspectives on Western Sahara: Myths, Nationalisms, and Geopolitics. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 77. ISBN 978-1-4422-2686-9...

The Chamorro Nation (Chamorro: Nasion Chamoru) is a political movement seeking sovereignty for the island of Guam, founded by Angel Leon Guerrero Santos...

Lecocq. That desert is our country: Tuareg rebellions and competing nationalisms in contemporary Mali (1946–1996). Universiteit van Amsterdam, (2002)...

Kippen, James (2006). Gurudev's Drumming Legacy: Music, Theory, and Nationalism in the Mr̥daṅg Aur Tablā Vādanpaddhati of Gurudev Patwardhan. Ashgate...

Italian nationalism, and founded the fascist movement, which opposed egalitarianism, and class conflict, and instead advocated "revolutionary nationalism" transcending...

Igbo nationalism is a range of ethnic nationalist ideologies relating to the Igbo people of southeastern Nigeria. While the term is defined as seeking...

Nation-States and Nationalisms (2013), The Rise of Organised Brutality (2017), Grounded Nationalisms (2019), Why Humans Fight (2022) and Nationalism as a Way of...

Party Arab nationalism African nationalism American nationalism Armenian nationalism Baloch nationalism Bangladeshi nationalism Basque nationalism Belgian...

style globalisation, and would also resist a return to communism and nationalism." It was officially recognized by the Ministry of Justice on 31 May 2001...

including in military and international law. In the 19th century especially, nationalism and the rise of nation states complicated conquests.[how?] After World...

and early 20th centuries. A major exponent of pan-Germanism and German nationalism in Austria, Schönerer endorsed the annexation of German-Austrians and...

sentence in New Zealand. The attacks were mainly motivated by white nationalism, anti-immigrant sentiment, and white supremacist beliefs. Tarrant described...

and Publications, Gujarat State. Asgharali Engineer (2002). Competing Nationalisms in South Asia: Essays for Asghar Ali Engineer. Orient Blackswan. pp. 124–...

are redolent of both the Viennese classical style and Russian romantic nationalism. The Harp Concerto has been recorded a number of times: Osian Ellis,...

theory is the predominant explanation for the emergence of nationalism among scholars of nationalism. Prominent modernization scholars, such as Benedict Anderson...

Lecocq. That desert is our country: Tuareg rebellions and competing nationalisms in contemporary Mali (1946-1996). Universiteit van Amsterdam, (2002)...

Huxley. Published in 1937, the book contains tracts on war, religion, nationalism and ethics, and was cited as a major influence on Thomas Merton in his...

end of World War II. The National Fascist Party was rooted in Italian nationalism and the desire to restore and expand Italian territories, which Italian...

ideology, Three Principles of the People, sought to modernize China through nationalism, democracy, and the people's livelihood, within an ethnically harmonious...

Andalucía). Adelante Andalucía's core identity is rooted in Andalusian nationalism and regionalism, advocating for the self-determination, distinct cultural...

identity located in-between Carlism and emerging Spain's peripheral nationalisms. Marian Francesc Bartomeu Vayreda i Vila was descendant to noble Catalan...

Zedong and Che Guevara. He also became one of the major figures of Arab nationalism, which he supported during his stay in Cairo. Muhammad ibn Abd al-Karim...

often worn by sportspeople. Hachimaki may be worn to showcase Japanese nationalism or sporting pride. They are also associated with the Bōsōzoku subculture...

18th-century British society such as political change, class consciousness, new nationalisms, commodification, and consumer capitalism. The macaroni was the Georgian...

ISBN 9813035579. Retrieved April 4, 2021. South, Ashley (October 3, 2002). Mon Nationalism and Civil War in Burma: The Golden Sheldrake. Routledge; 1st edition...

Costa Rican nationalism is the nationalist vision of the cultural and national identity of Costa Rica. According to scholars such as Tatiana Lobo, Carmen...

military coup in 2005. During his presidency, he pursued policies of Arab nationalism and deepening ties with the United States. He established close relations...

Murcian can refer to: Murcian Spanish Murcian nationalism Someone or something from the Region of Murcia: a single-province autonomous community in Spain...

Harris Mylonas (George Washington University). It publishes articles on nationalism, minorities, and ethnic conflict, with a regional focus on Central and...

stability of Southern institutions. Old Republican critics of the new nationalism, among them John Randolph of Roanoke, Virginia, had warned that the abandonment...

Modern Nationalisms, and the Nightmare of History,” in Kruger, ed., ¨ Ethnicity and Nationalism, p. 67. Baron, Salo W. (1947). Modern Nationalism and Religion...

at the hoist. The use of this flag as a protest symbol within Catalan nationalism has become more notable since the 1970s Spanish transition to democracy...

Retrieved 1 August 2023. Bean, Philip A. (2006). "Leftists, Ethnic Nationalism, and the Evolution of Italian-American Identity and Politics in Utica's...

personification of India as a mother goddess and a symbol of Indian nationalism. She is commonly depicted wearing a red or saffron sari, sometimes holding...

Nations and Nationalism is an influential 1983 book by the philosopher Ernest Gellner, in which the author expands on his theory of nationalism. O'Leary...

all of which shared at least some commitment to a wider pan-European nationalism. The group failed to achieve its aims as most of its member groups preferred...

centered on the historic city of Guimarães (the birthplace of Portuguese nationalism). The CIM Ave is composed of 8 municipalities: CIM Ave Instituto Nacional...

has argued for national conservatism in his 2018 book The Virtue of Nationalism and 2022's Conservatism: A Rediscovery. Yoram Hazony was born in Rehovot...

traditional Chinese: 種族主義; pinyin: zhòngzú zhǔyì) arises from Chinese history, nationalism, sinicization, and other factors. Racism in the People's Republic of...

October 2001. Retrieved 2 August 2018. Fazal, Tanweer (2013). Minority Nationalisms in South Asia. Routledge. p. 133. ISBN 9781317966470. Retrieved 2 August...

Cambridge University Press / Malesevic, Sinisa, 2013, Nation-States and Nationalisms : Organization, Ideology and Solidarity, Cambridge, Polity Press". Politique...

American Religious Nationalism (Oxford University Press, 2014). Haselby, Sam (2015). The Origins of American Religious Nationalism. Oxford University...

National mysticism (German: Nationalmystik) or mystical nationalism is a form of nationalism that elevates the nation to the status of numen or divinity...

1956) is an Indian doctor, cancer surgeon and an advocate for Hindu nationalism, from Gujarat. He was the former International Working President of the...

tradition of American democratic nationalism in a number of books, beginning with The Next American Nation: The New Nationalism and the Fourth American Revolution...

were primarily red, and the party logo was that of the Sun. Extreme nationalism in Turkey embraced by all parties adicaldemocrat.blog.com 8 April 2013...

History Conference 1967, pp. 82–3 R. I. Rotberg, (1965). The Rise of Nationalism in Central Africa : The Making of Malawi and Zambia, 1873–1964, Cambridge...

of such nationalisms vs. their philosophical poverty and even incoherence." Anderson talks of Unknown Soldier tombs as an example of nationalism. The tombs...

Romantic thinking influenced conservatism, liberalism, radicalism, and nationalism. Romanticism prioritized the artist's unique, individual imagination...

Rozec, a Breton language poet, novelist and playwright linked to Breton nationalism. She was born in Saint Marc, then a village, which is now merged with...

Return of the Strong Gods: Nationalism, Populism and the Future of the West is a 2019 work of political philosophy and intellectual history by R.R. Reno...

particularism. Liberal nationalism presents an argument that nationalism can work under liberal principles. Liberal Nationalism began as Tamir's doctoral...

xenophobic appeals which make allusions to ethnic nationalism rather than civic nationalism (or liberal nationalism). Some have at their core illiberal policies...

known as national socialism in certain countries Socialist-nationalism, a form of nationalism which is based upon national self-determination, popular sovereignty...

10. Ewa Manikowska. Photography and Cultural Heritage in the Age of Nationalisms: Europe's Eastern Borderlands (1867–1945). Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing...

In addition to endorsing a more moderate civic nationalism as opposed to the ardent ethnic nationalism of the MHP, the party runs on an anti-establishment...

Ab Imperio: Studies of New Imperial History and Nationalism in the Post-Soviet Space – international scientific referable journal, which developing direction...

OL 30677644M. Retrieved 30 July 2026. Fazal, Tanweer (2013). Minority Nationalisms in South Asia. Routledge. pp. 53–54. ISBN 978-1-317-96647-0. Hossain...

celebration called Constitution Day. National days emerged with the age of nationalism, with most appearing during the 19th and 20th centuries. National day...

Naples. He was a Roman Catholic. His support for Italian revolutionary nationalism forced him into political exile in England in 1821. Rossetti's first...

Vajiravudh is best known for his efforts to create and promote Siamese nationalism. His reign was characterized by Siam's further Westernization, minimal...

2019-04-30. Sphar, Juliana (Winter 2011). "Contemporary U.S. Poetry and Its Nationalisms". Contemporary Literature. 52 (4): 684–715. doi:10.1353/cli.2011.0045...

case of co-colonialism, drawing attention to the rise of anti-Indian nationalism in Burma. Because of its location, trade routes of Southeast Asia passed...

wife stands by her husband's views. Suranjan, their son, believes that nationalism will be stronger than communalism but is progressively disappointed....

Vice President Fazıl Küçük. Turkish Cypriot nationalism developed mainly in response to Greek nationalism and the desire for enosis, union of the whole...

increasingly left Turkish Islamist circles. Kurdish-Islamic nationalism is often hostile to other nationalisms in the region, and is also against Secularism, Kemalism...

issue #2. Morrison, Eddy, Memoirs of a Street Soldier: A Life in White Nationalism National Front, The Punk Front: 1978–79 Reynolds, Simon, Rip It Up and...

Lecocq. That desert is our country: Tuareg rebellions and competing nationalisms in contemporary Mali (1946-1996). Universiteit van Amsterdam, (2002)...

passed into law upon a wave of American nationalism that followed the War of 1812. But by 1824, this nationalism was transforming into strong sectionalism...

was Patrik Ehn. The content of the periodical was based on political nationalism, criticism of multiculturalism and the Swedish immigration policy, and...

culinary nationalism is the use of food and its history, production, control, preparation and consumption as a way of promoting nationalism and national...

for his 1983 book Imagined Communities, which explored the origins of nationalism. A polyglot with an interest in Southeast Asia, he was the Aaron L. Binenkorb...

separatist (or sovereignist) factions (each faction influenced by Quebec nationalism), and the eventual election of a pro-sovereignty provincial government...

non-Kashmiri speaking, residents of this region have a strong sense of Kashmiri Nationalism. Consequently, many scholars restrict the usage of Kashmiriyat specifically...

April 2016. Wei, C. X. George; Liu, Xiaoyuan (29 June 2002). Exploring Nationalisms of China: Themes and Conflicts. Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-313-31512-1...

Lecocq. That desert is our country: Tuareg rebellions and competing nationalisms in contemporary Mali (1946-1996). Universiteit van Amsterdam, (2002)...

The Black Association for Nationalism Through Unity, or BANTU, was a youth activism group focused on black power and nationalism in Omaha, Nebraska in the...

all Germans into one nation-state gave way to a rapid rise of German nationalism within the German Confederation, especially in the two most powerful...

was part of the internal factors that led to the rise and growth of nationalism in Nigeria during the colonial period which led to the decolonization...

Press, 1982. Global mini-nationalisms : autonomy or independence, Westport, Conn. : Greenwood Press, 1982. Macro-nationalisms : a history of the pan-movements...

form of national communism that sought to augment real socialism with nationalism; it was known for its embrace of Roman Catholicism, fervent anti-liberalism...

the time of its formation, making PEMEX an enduring symbol of Mexican nationalism. Pemex had total assets worth $101.8 billion in December 2019 and as...

Christian nationalism is a belief that asserts that the United States was founded strictly by and for Christians and therefore should prioritize their...

of Soviet Ukraine". In Kamusela,Tomasz, Jaskułowski, Krzysztof (ed.). Nationalisms Today. Peter Lang. p. 244. ISBN 978-3039118830. According to the KGB...

periods, Zirids, Hammadids, and Hafsids of Bejaïa) or Algerian modern nationalism, and the war of independence. The region was repeatedly occupied by various...

elegance, addressing themes of love, eroticism, feminism, religion, Arab nationalism, and resistance to both foreign imperialism and domestic authoritarianism...

ethnic cleansing policies. There was a brief opportunity for Kurdish nationalism after World War I with the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire. Western...

Aryanization Esotericism in Germany and Austria Invented tradition Iranian nationalism Ariosophy British Israelism Christian Identity French Israelism Honorary...

Thainess, as opposed to following Western traditions, during periods of nationalism beginning during the government of Prime Minister Plaek Phibunsongkhram...

several centuries and was rarely displayed on maps. With the rise of nationalism in the Ottoman Empire, the name Macedonia was revived in the nineteenth...

education movement. He is a public proponent of postmillennialism, Christian nationalism, covenant theology, and biblical patriarchy. Wilson, a self-described...

Diaspora nationalism is a form of ethnic nationalism formed by groups of migrants who leave their homeland and live scattered across another country,...

various issues to advance the rights of the Scottish church and Scottish nationalism. This issue continued long after his early death. William Morris "John...

fascism and/or integral nationalism, itself sometimes characterized as proto-fascist, or more broadly as extreme or radical nationalism influenced by fascist...

the Reichstag. While supporting the common ideals of liberalism and nationalism, the party contained two wings, which reflected the conflicting claims...

groups. Since the Revolutions of 1989, there has been a revival in Rusyn nationalism and self-identification in both Carpathian Ruthenia and among the Rusyn...

books promoting his views on nutrition and fitness, including Raw Egg Nationalism and The Eggs Benedict Option. REN has been noted as an influential voice...

Maritime Executive. Retrieved January 15, 2022. Russell, Mark A. "Steamship nationalism: Transatlantic passenger liners as symbols of the German Empire." International...

'introspect'". ThePrint. Islam, Shamsul (2006). Religious Dimensions of Indian Nationalism: A Study of RSS. Anamika Pub & Distributors. p. 36. ISBN 9788174952363...

priests began implementing rock music, summer camps, and an emphasis on nationalism. These changes ushered more people back to the church and the countries...

influences on Helgi's work included spiritualism, theosophy, Icelandic nationalism, medieval Icelandic literature, and Ariosophy. After Helgi's death a...

2025-04-13. Retrieved 2025-04-20. Shimazu, Naoko (27 September 2006). Nationalisms in Japan. Routledge. p. 89. ISBN 978-1-134-14634-5. 血盟団、二・二六事件などの記録提出命令（昭和20年12月16日...

(Banderite) from 1959 to 1968. Lenkavskyi was a follower of Ukrainian nationalism from an early age, and was a founding member of the OUN. He wrote The...

may refer to: Goal, variously envisaged, of political movements Irish nationalism Irish Patriot Party, 18th century Repeal of the Union, early 19th century...

political movement came to be known as Nationalism (not to be confused with the political ideology of nationalism). Bellamy's novel is set in Boston, Massachusetts...

Following conflicts between Manichean universalism and Zoroastrian nationalism during the 3rd century CE, however, traditionalistic and nationalistic...

into the state. Expressions of Basque, Spanish, Catalan and Galician nationalisms Spanish dress, 18th century, silk. Metropolitan Museum of Art. Spanish...

citing her support for individuals associated with antisemitism and white nationalism. Michelle Malkin was born October 20, 1970, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania...

research on nationalism, nation building, and ethnic conflict. He is credited with having "notably revitalized the macropolitical study of nationalism." Wimmer...

a call to arms for a generation of Irishmen accustomed to political nationalism. Three verses to this song were sung by Ken Curtis and The Sons of the...

 82. ISBN 9780887061967. Fazal, Tanweer (18 October 2013). Minority Nationalisms in South Asia. Routledge. ISBN 9781317966463. Wikiquote has quotations...

the Palemonids). The legend became popular during the era of Romantic nationalism. Today Iron Wolf is one of the symbols of Vilnius and is used by sports...

author of National Minorities in Post-Communist Poland (2003); Communism, Nationalism and Ethnicity in Poland, 1944–1950 (2009); Auschwitz, the Allies and...

Commonwealth, Defender of the Faith". The Act was part of a programme of nationalism on the part of the third Labour government. However it was unanimously...

a surgeon, public health pioneer, historian and advocate of Canadian nationalism. Dr. William Canniff trained in medicine in Canada, the US, Great Britain...

official political doctrine, Integral humanism, by including some cultural-nationalism values and his agreement with several Gandhian socialist principles such...

an Arab too?" She explained that over time, Egyptian nationalism evolved into Arab nationalism, arguing that "an increased tempo of Arabization" occurred...

(24 January 2007). "Situating Sikh and Hindu Nationalism in India". Globalization and Religious Nationalism in India: The Search for Ontological Security...

intentionally replace capitalism, most notably socialism, communism, anarchism, nationalism and degrowth. In 1993, Peter Drucker outlined a possible evolution of...

in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Antinational may mean: Opposed to nationalism Not patriotic A person who is against their own nation A traitor to a...

French nationalism during World War II experienced divided attitudes towards the Nazi occupier, the Vichy government and the resistance. In a context...

intensification of anti-British sentiment, the intensification of Irish nationalism and the campaign for independence. Additionally, the famine indirectly...

their Good": Westboro Baptist Church, the Religious Right, and American Nationalism" (PDF). University of Kansas. Retrieved January 31, 2019. Vows: Julie...

influenced by Pan-Celticism, Irish nationalism and Scottish nationalism. Connolly regarded socialism and nationalism to be inextricably linked. He principally...

movements such as: Religious conservatism Christian right Jewish right Hindu nationalism (Hindutva, Sangh Parivar) Islamic extremism Nippon Kaigi Happiness Realization...

to be open to different interpretations, dissimilar to modern Balkan nationalisms. He was born to a large Bulgarian family on 4 February 1872 (23 January...

Conference was established in 1925 in the wake of Congress led secular Indian nationalism, changing Geo-political situation of India by leading Barelvi personalities...

Moment: Self-Determination and the International Origins of Anticolonial Nationalism (Oxford University Press, 2007), pp. 41-42. Antonio Cassese, Self-Determination...

the culture of Canada—protectionism of that culture, identity, values, nationalism, and the heritage of its inhabitants. Themes and symbols of nature, pioneers...

created by Chadian President Idriss Deby in order to appease Zaghawa nationalism and national pride. Tubiana, Jerome. Sudan/Darfur: Land and Power: the...

Committee on Indian Constitutional Reform as a strong opponent of Indian nationalism. Craddock's father Surgeon Major William Craddock had been attached to...

national (self-)stereotyping and nationalism, and on the historical development of cultural and romantic nationalism in nineteenth-century Europe, using...

Proposed constitutional amendments Christian nationalism – Christian ideology espousing religious nationalism Christian state – State which endorses Christianity...

Turkish–Islamic nationalism (Turkish: Türk-İslam milliyetçiliği) or Turkish–Islamic synthesis (Turkish: Türk-İslam sentezi) is a type of Turkish nationalism which...

combined autobiography, history, and fantasy to critique modernization, nationalism, and imperialism. A recipient of numerous awards, his legacy extends...

be answered only with a war. The rise of the Albanian and the Turkish nationalism after 1908, however, prompted Greece, Serbia and Bulgaria to bury their...

the Greater Morocco ideology have been Sahrawi nationalism, Mauritanian irredentism, Spanish nationalism, Berber separatism and Pan-Arabism. Irredentist...

institution of republican governments as a means of promoting democratic nationalism over monarchies (primarily the Bourbons and Habsburgs) set the stage...

wars (and would do so again in the coming World Wars). In the age of nationalism there was pressure for a nation to acquire an empire as a status symbol;...

Nationalism in Quebec, Catalonia and Scotland (Second ed.), Palgrave Fiend, Julius (2012), Stateless Nations: Western European Regional Nationalisms and...

German). Retrieved 2023-11-23. Ivekovic, Rada (2022). Migration, New Nationalisms and Populism: An Epistemological Perspective on the Closure of Rich Countries...

The End of Pax Americana: The Loss of Empire and Hikikomori Nationalism is a non-fiction book by Naoki Sakai. Published in 2022 by Duke University Press...

as a successor to the Roman Empire. Snyder, Louis Leo (1984). Macro-nationalisms: A History of the Pan-movements. Greenwood Press. p. 129. ISBN 978-0-313-23191-9...

Chinese nationalism and as a statement of opposition against the Kuomintang. The Democratic Progressive Party, while advocating Taiwanese nationalism, generally...

oppose revolutionary and liberal movements and weaken the forces of nationalism. The formal Congress System fell apart in the 1820s but peace between...

been identified as the ideological cradle for the emergence of Kurdish nationalism. In Iran, Kurdish intellectual writings and poetry from the 16th and...

moment: self-determination and the international origins of anticolonial nationalism, Published by Oxford University Press US, 2007, ISBN 0-19-517615-4,...

concerns about conservation and preservation and the emergence of Canadian nationalism. It was adapted into a movie in 1981. The book tells the story of a woman...

anti-parliamentarianism and traditional French nationalism, Europe-Action promoted a pan-European nationalism based on the "Occident"—or the "white peoples"—...

New Humanist magazine from 2013 to 2019. He writes about migration, nationalism and human rights and is the author of three books about European politics...

mean Korean nationalism, but it may also mean Korean ethnic nationalism. The organization opposes South Korea-centered state-based nationalism called kukkajuui...

exceptionalist outlook on being Filipino and is an expression of Filipino nationalism. Pinoy pride is an assertion that the people and culture should promote...

Shepard, Todd (August 2013). "Algerian nationalism, Zionism, and French laïcité: a history of ethnoreligious nationalisms and decolonization". International...

successfully reconciled nationalism and cosmopolitanism in Russian music. While he was the direct successor to Balakirev's nationalism, he tended more towards...

in the early twentieth century. The stories were written when Irish nationalism was at its peak, and a search for a national identity and purpose was...

carried out on the basis of motivations in broad association with Hindu nationalism or Hindutva. The phenomenon became a topic of contentious political discourse...

(2011-10-31). "The True Origins of Pizza: Irony, the Internet and East Asian Nationalisms ピッツァの真の起源−−イロニー、インターネット、東アジアの国家主義". Asia-Pacific Journal: Japan Focus...

Kemalism has also been described by some as a form of conservative nationalism as it endorses and safeguards the established traditions of the Turkish...

Practices of the Austro-Hungarian Armed Forces in the Era of Ethnic Nationalisms: The Case of Ljubljana-Laibach". In Markian Prokopovych; Carl Bethke;...

May 2018. Đorđe, Tomić (2017). "From "Yugoslavism" to (Post-)Yugoslav Nationalisms: Understanding Yugoslav Identities". In Roland, Vogt (ed.). European...

derafsh became especially significant as a representation of Iranian nationalism, which was the driving force behind the Iranian Intermezzo. Today, it...

Moldovenism is the political support and promotion of a Moldovan identity and culture, including a Moldovan language, independent from those of any other...

the late 19th and early 20th century The Ethiopian nationalism, political parlance of civic nationalism in Ethiopia Peace Movement of Ethiopia, back-to-Africa...

extreme right has become a growing threat which includes cultural nationalism, white nationalism and white supremacist ideologies. As of the 2020s, scholars...

Ireland. These uprisings played a major role in the formation of Irish nationalism and republicanism. After the Irish Rebellion of 1798, such uprisings...

2021). "How 'vaccine nationalism' could prolong the Covid-19 pandemic". NBC News. Talwani, Hardi (23 August 2020). "Vaccine Nationalism: The Ethical Conundrum...