National Assembly (Namibia)

National Assembly
7th National Assembly
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
History
Founded21 March 1990[1]
Leadership
Peter Katjavivi, SWAPO
since 21 March 2015
Loide Kasingo, SWAPO
since 21 March 2010
Structure
Seats104
Political groups
Government (59)
  SWAPO (51)
  Appointed members (8)
Official opposition (20)
  IPC (20)
Other parties (25)
  AR (7)
  PDM (5)
  LPM (5)
  UDF (1)
  NEFF (1)
  SWANU (1)
  RP (1)
  NUDO (1)
  APP (1)
  NDP (1)
  BCP (1)
Length of term
5 years
Elections
Closed list proportional representation and appointments by the President
Last election
27–30 November 2024
Next election
2029
Meeting place
Tintenpalast, Windhoek, Khomas Region, Namibia
Website
Parliament of Namibia

The National Assembly is the lower chamber of Namibia's bicameral Parliament. Its laws must be approved by the National Council, the upper house. Since 2014, it has a total of 104 members. 96 members are directly elected through a system of closed list proportional representation and serve five-year terms.[2] Eight additional members are appointed by the President. Since 2015, SWAPO member Peter Katjavivi has been the Speaker of the National Assembly.[3]

Namibia's National Assembly emerged on Independence Day on 21 March 1990 from the Constituent Assembly of Namibia, following the elections of November 1989. That election, following guidelines established by the United Nations, included foreign observers in an effort to ensure a free and fair election process. The current National Assembly was formed following elections on 27 November 2024.

2024 elections

PartyVotes%+/–Seats+/–
SWAPO583,30053.38-12.0751−12
Independent Patriots for Change220,80920.21New20New
Affirmative Repositioning72,2276.61New7New
Popular Democratic Movement59,8395.48-11.175−11
Landless People's Movement56,9715.21+0.465+1
United Democratic Front16,8281.54-0.251−1
Namibian Economic Freedom Fighters11,7431.07-0.591−1
SWANU11,4841.05+0.4010
Republican Party10,9421.00-0.771−1
National Unity Democratic Organisation10,6870.98-0.981−1
All People's Party7,2190.66-1.131−1
National Democratic Party6,6470.61+0.051+1
Body of Christ Party5,7630.53New1New
Rally for Democracy and Progress3,3080.30-0.790−1
National Empowerment Fighting Corruption3,2160.29New0New
United Namibians Party2,7060.25New0New
Action Democratic Movement Party2,2860.21New0New
United People's Movement2,1430.20New0New
Congress of Democrats1,8000.16-0.4000
Christian Democratic Voice1,4520.13-0.580−1
National Patriotic Front1,3150.12-0.1000
Appointed members80
Total1,092,685100.001040
Valid votes1,092,68598.57
Invalid/blank votes15,8981.43
Total votes1,108,583100.00
Registered voters/turnout1,449,56976.48+16.10
Source: Electoral Commission of Namibia (votes, 100% reported); Namvotes (seats, 87.63% reported)

Previous National Assembly election results

Political party Election Year
1989 1994 1999 2004 2009 2014 2019
South-West Africa People's Organisation (SWAPO) 41 53 55 55 54 77 63
Popular Democratic Movement (PDM) 21 15 7 4 2 5 16
Landless People's Movement (LPP) - - - - - - 4
National Unity Democratic Organization (NUDO) - - - 3 2 2 2
All People’s Party (APP) - - - - 1 2 2
United Democratic Front (UDF) 4 2 2 3 2 2 2
Republican Party (RP) - - - 1 1 1 2
Namibian Economic Freedom Fighters (NEFF) - - - - - - 2
Rally for Democracy and Progress (RDP) - - - - 8 3 1
Christian Democratic Voice (CDV) - - - - - - 1
South West Africa National Union (SWANU) - 0 0 0 1 1 1
Congress of Democrats (COD) - - 7 5 1 0 0
Monitor Action Group (MAG) - 1 1 1 0 0 -
Democratic Coalition of Namibia (DCN) - 1 0 - - - -
Federal Convention of Namibia (FCN) 1 0 0 - - - -
Action Christian National (ACN) 3 - - - - - -
Namibia Patriotic Front (NPF) 1 - - - - - -
Namibia National Front (NNF) 1 - - - - - -
Total 72 72 72 72 72 96 96

Despite being a one party dominant state since its independence in 1990, Namibian elections have been transparent, free, and largely fair.[3][4]

See also

References

  1. ^ "1st National Assembly: 1990 - 1995". Archived from the original on 2020-03-22. Retrieved 2020-05-08.
  2. ^ "Namibia". 5 July 2018.
  3. ^ a b "How to Register as a Voter". Electoral Commission of Namibia. Archived from the original on July 21, 2018. Retrieved March 22, 2019.
  4. ^ "Namibia Rebel Group Wins Vote, But It Falls Short of Full Control". The New York Times. 15 November 1989. Retrieved 2014-06-20.

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