Narada sting operation

The Narada sting operation was a sting operation carried out by Mathew Samuel targeting high-ranking officials and politicians of the All India Trinamool Congress (AITC). It showed several politicians and a high-ranked police officer accepting cash bribes in exchange for providing unofficial favors to a company.

Performed in 2014 for the Indian news-magazine Tehelka, it was published on a private website months before the 2016 West Bengal Assembly elections.

As of June 2017, the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), Enforcement Directorate (ED) and a parliamentary ethics committee are probing the case. The Trinamool Congress has rejected the allegations and has claimed that the money was received in the way of donations.

Background

Mathew Samuel

Mathew Samuel was the former managing editor of Tehelka, a news magazine known for its investigative journalism and sting operations. He was one of the main principals behind the sting operation West End which spawned a miniature democratic crisis in 2001 and eventually led to the resignation of Defence Minister George Fernandes and later, the conviction of Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) President Bangaru Laxman.[1]

Around 2014, the Tehelka administration, floated the idea of a sting operation in an effort "to come back into the market with a good story; with a bang".[2] Samuel and his team initially opted for either Madhya Pradesh or Himachal Pradesh, but the opportunities never materialized. The ruling government in Madhya Pradesh was led by BJP and Samuel did not wish to be identified as a journalist who solely targeted the BJP governments whilst the political atmosphere of Himachal Pradesh was too quiet to be conducive for a sting operation.

It was around this time the Saradha Group financial scandal surfaced in West Bengal. Samuel felt that the corruption unearthed until then was only "the tip of the iceberg" and the team accordingly zeroed in on the politicians of West Bengal as their target.[2]

Operation

In an interview with The Telegraph, Mathew Samuel said he was inspired by Israeli Mossad officer Mike Harari. He had asked a friend to create a cover for him as a high official of the fictitious Chennai-based firm Impex Consultancy Solutions. An Aadhaar card in the name of Santhosh Shankaran was issued for Samuel and social-media profiles were created.[3]

While trying to gauge the mood of the public, they chanced upon a taxi-driver who introduced them to a person who was locally known as 'Tiger'.[2][3] Samuel claims that 'Tiger' initially introduced him to Iqbal Ahmed, the then deputy mayor of the Kolkata Municipal Corporation, and IPS officer S. M. H. Mirza. They were then supposedly acquainted with Sultan Ahmed (Iqbal's brother), Subrata Mukherjee, Firhad Hakim and Aparupa Poddar. Mirza also introduced him to Madan Mitra and Mukul Roy. And, each of these meetings proliferated in the development of further connections. In Samuel's words: "It was almost like a chain reaction".[2]

In the 52 hours of footage photographed by Samuel and his colleague Angel Abraham around 2014, many prominent politicians resembling Members of Parliament Mukul Roy, Saugata Roy, Kakoli Ghosh Dastidar, Prasun Bannerjee, Suvendu Adhikari and Sultan Ahmed, and state ministers Madan Mitra, Subrata Mukherjee and Firhad Hakim, and Iqbal Ahmed[3][4] were seen accepting alleged bribes in the form of wads of cash in exchange for doing unofficial favors for Impex Consultancy Solutions floated by Samuel himself.[5] One more person named Sujay Bhadra alias Shantu, the then PA of Member of Parliament Abhishek Banerjee who is the nephew of Mamata Banerjee, was also seen in the video together with Karan Sharma, a close aide of Abhishek Banerjee.

Funding

Whilst Samuel initially claimed that K. D. Singh, a Rajya Sabha MP of the Trinamool Congress and majority owner of Tehelka, was in the dark about the entire operation and he was a 'lone-wolf',[3] he later retracted his claims and asserted that Singh knew and funded the entire operation.[2][6] He claimed that the budget of the operation was initially set at 2,500,000 (equivalent to 3.5 million or US$42,000 in 2023) but was later increased to 8,000,000 (equivalent to 11 million or US$130,000 in 2023), as the number of potential targets increased vastly.[2] The police subsequently filed a criminal case against Singh expecting that a large part of the sum might have been harvested from his chit fund business in West Bengal.[7] However, Singh refuted his involvement with any aspect of the sting.[8]

Release

A edited portion[9] of the sting operation tapes were released to the public through the website naradanews.com after a nearly two-year lag in 2016.[10][11][12] This was attributed by Samuel to the inertia of the Tehelka administration in publishing the tapes.[2]

Reactions

The Trinamool Congress initially denied any connection with the sting operation, alleging it to be a product of political conspiracy and the video to be entirely forged.[13][14] Trinamool party supremo and the Chief Minister of West Bengal-Mamata Banerjee alleged it to be a smear campaign by the opposition manifesting from vendetta-politics.[15][16] Later, the Trinamool Congress claimed that the money received was in the form of a donation.[17] The subsequent CBI investigations were branded as witch-hunts and to be a product of vested political interests.[14][18][19] Trinamool MP Dinesh Trivedi was noted to be a dissenting voice and asked for the resignation of the accused.[20]

The Communist Party of India (CPIM) and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) organised mass protests demanding the resignation of the politicians involved.[21]

Fallout and investigations

Mamata Banerjee, Chief Minister of West Bengal and leader of the All India Trinamool Congress.

Political

There was apparently no fallout from the sting operation in the 2016 assembly elections, contrary to expectations of Indian media.[22][23] The AITC government returned to power with an absolute majority. This was proclaimed by Mamata Banerjee in her victory speech after the elections as an endorsement of the honesty of the party.[24]

On 17 June 2016, the state initiated the first legal measures and ordered a probe by Kolkata police.[25][26][27] Soon, three public-interest litigations from the Indian Congress party and BJP were filed in Calcutta High Court asking for an impartial probe in light of the influential positions held by the accused.[28][29] The State of West Bengal, along with the accused, asked for a probe by the state investigation team or by a special investigation team, while the petitioner pushed for a probe by a central agency.

The local police was also accused of heckling Samuel, after summoning him for running alleged extortion-rings and interrogating him over the sting-issue.[30][31][32]

The state subsequently initiated its own probe which booked Samuel under multiple sections of the IPC 469 (forgery to harm reputation), 500 (defamation), 120(B) (criminal conspiracy) etc.[33] On 5 August 2016, the High Court stayed the state probe for ad infimum, observing that the police cannot run a concurrent investigation along with a court-monitored probe.[34][35]

On 18 March 2017, the state initiated disciplinary proceedings against S. M. H. Meerza, a high-ranking officer in the Indian Police Service.[36] He was the lone person (of all those who were filmed in the video tape to have accepted cash-bribe), to have been subject to some form of sanction by the state.[37]

CBI Investigation

The CBI was asked to probe the case after the court raised doubts regarding the impartiality of the probe being conducted by the West Bengal Police[38] and the footage was certified as authentic by the Central Forensic Laboratory.[39] Whilst the state objected to the CBI handling the probe, a bench of the Court, presided by Chief Justice Nishita Mhatre subsequently held that the findings of the sting were not undermined by the legality of Mathew Samuel's actions and that an investigation by an impartial agency would be proceeded with.[33][40]

The Supreme Court of India also rejected an appeal by the state, allowing the CBI probe to continue.[41]

On 17 April 2017, the CBI filed a First Information Report against 12 Trinamool leaders for "criminal conspiracy".[42][43] The CBI also subsequently summoned all of the involved figures, to assist in the investigation.[44][45]

Aparupa Poddar confessed to have taken an amount of 3 lakh INR but claimed innocence as to any ulterior motive.[46] She also claimed to have worked per the advice of Iqbal Ahmed.[46] Iqbal Ahmed admitted to have accepted the cash but asserted to have utilized it in the development of a Maidan based sports-club, Mohammedan S.C. (Kolkata).[47][48] Subrata Mukherjee too admitted to have accepted an amount of 3 lakh INR.[49] Sougata Ray rejected the video as forged and claimed that he did not know Samuel.[50] S.M.H. Meerza initially denied accepting any cash but later conceded to the veracity of the tape and claimed that he has donated the entire amount to an orphanage.[51]

The investigation subsequently hit a road-block as certain portions of the footage (a prior to the) were found to be missing from the submitted footage.[52] Samuel claimed to have deleted the non-necessary parts of the footage, whilst transferring them to the laptop from his iPhone and to have forgotten the password for the iPhone folder, which contained the cut-out portions.[52] The CBI subsequently contacted Apple Inc. to retrieve the contents of the folder but whilst denying to share the password citing privacy requirements, they confirmed that the entire sting-footage had indeed been shot by an iPhone.[53] Recent developments indicated that the CBI was in touch with professional hackers to gain access to the folder.[54][55]

Enforcement Directorate investigation

The Enforcement Directorate is also running a parallel investigation. It has lodged a case about misappropriation of public funds under Anti-Corruption-Act[56] and has issued multiple summons to the accused and Samuel, himself.[57][58][59]

Ethics committee

Since the sting operation involved Members of Parliament, a Lok Sabha ethics committee was also set up to initiate a probe to determine if the persons committed a breach of privilege of the house concerned.[60] The committee sat only once after the incident.[61]

Current status

In January 2021 the CBI sought sanction from then West Bengal Governor Jagdeep Dhankhar to prosecute Firhad Hakim, Madan Mitra, Subrata Mukherjee and Sovan Chatterjee in the Narada case. On 8 May the Governor granted the CBI permission to prosecute the four leaders.[62] The CBI arrested all the four leaders on 17 May. Biman Banerjee, the Speaker of the West Bengal Legislative Assembly, argued that the arrests were illegal as those were made on the basis of the Governor's permission.[63] Mathew Samuel questioned why BJP leader Suvendu Adhikari was not arrested by the CBI.[64][65] The Bankshall Court (Special CBI court) granted interim bail to the four leaders on the same day they were arrested.[66][67] However, a division bench headed by the Acting Chief Justice of Calcutta High Court stayed the lower court's order on the same night.[68][69] Then the High Court ordered to place the arrested leaders under house arrest.[70][71] Justice Arindam Sinha of Calcutta High Court criticised the way how the High Court dealt with the case. "We have been reduced to a mockery," he said in a letter to the Acting Chief Justice Rajesh Bindal.[72][73][74] On 28 May the High Court granted interim bail to the four arrested leaders.[75][76][77]

References

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  77. ^ "TMC MLA Madan Mitra discharged, says happy on being granted bail in Narada case". The New Indian Express. 30 May 2021. Archived from the original on 8 January 2022. Retrieved 8 January 2022.

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Африканский тур UCI 2023 Детали сезонаИздание19-й Африканский тур UCIДата2023Гонок23ЛокацияАфрика◀ 2022Документация Африканский тур UCI 2023 года — девятнадцатый сезон Африканскоготура UCI.[1] В течение сезона очки начисляются лучшим гонщикам по итогам многодневных и одн

 

ГородСорита-де-лос-КанесZorita de los Canes Герб 40°19′58″ с. ш. 2°53′15″ з. д.HGЯO Страна  Испания Автономное сообщество Кастилия — Ла-Манча Провинция Гвадалахара Глава Дионисио Муньос Домингес[d] История и география Площадь 20,23 км² Высота 590 м Часовой пояс UTC+1:00, лето...

 

Das Dekanat Saalfelden ist ein Dekanat der römisch-katholischen Erzdiözese Salzburg. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Pfarren mit Kirchengebäuden 2 Dekanat Saalfelden 3 Dechanten 4 Weblinks 5 Einzelnachweise Pfarren mit Kirchengebäuden Ort Pfarrverband Seit Patrozinium Kirchengebäude Bild Maria Alm am Steinernen Meer Hinterthal – Leogang – Maria Alm 1891 Hl. Dreifaltigkeit Pfarrkirche Hinterthal Leogang Hinterthal – Leogang – Maria Alm 1858 Hl. Leonhard Pfarrkirche Leogang Lofer Lofer – Ma...

Jõgeva Plaats in Estland Situering Provincie Jõgevamaa Gemeente Jõgeva Coördinaten 58° 45′ NB, 26° 24′ OL Algemeen Inwoners (2023) 5224 Foto's Bankgebouw uit 1939 Portaal    Baltische staten Jõgeva (Duits: Laisholm)[1] is een stad in de Estlandse provincie Jõgevamaa. Jõgeva is de hoofdstad van de provincie Jõgevamaa en van de gemeente Jõgeva (Estisch: Jõgeva vald). De stad heeft 5224 inwoners (2023).[2] Jõgeva was tot oktober 2017 een aparte ...

 

American sportswriter and broadcaster This article may rely excessively on sources too closely associated with the subject, potentially preventing the article from being verifiable and neutral. Please help improve it by replacing them with more appropriate citations to reliable, independent, third-party sources. (April 2017) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Bob Gretz is an American sportswriter and broadcaster. Gretz began covering sports in his hometown of Punxsutawney, P...

 

Distinctive cultural norms prevail in Yorubaland and among the Yoruba people.[1] Religion (Ẹsìn) Main article: Yoruba religion The Yoruba are said to be religious people, but they are also pragmatic and tolerant about their religious differences. Whilst many profess the Yoruba school of thought; many more profess other faiths e.g. Christianity (Ẹsìn Ìgbàgbọ́), Islam (Ẹsìn Ìmàle) etc.[2] Law Yoruba law is the legal system of Yorubaland. It is quite intricate, ea...

1960 compilation album by Johnny CashJohnny Cash Sings Hank WilliamsCompilation album by Johnny CashReleasedSeptember 5, 1960RecordedJuly 30, 1955 - May 15, 1958Genre Country rockabilly Length27:59LanguageEnglishLabelSunProducer Sam Phillips Jack Clement Johnny Cash chronology Ride This Train(1960) Johnny Cash Sings Hank Williams(1960) Now Here's Johnny Cash(1961) Singles from Johnny Cash Sings Hank Williams Straight A's in LoveReleased: December 31, 1959 Mean-Eyed CatReleased: Octobe...

 

Командування військово-морських спеціальних операцій ВМС СШАUnited States Naval Special Warfare Command Емблема Командування військово-морських спеціальних операцій ВМС СШАНа службі 16 квітня 1987 — по т.ч.Країна  СШАНалежність Сили спеціальних операцій СШАВид ВМС СШАТип Командуванн�...

 

Artikel ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak bisa dipastikan. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.Cari sumber: Konstruksi cakar ayam – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR Konstruksi cakar ayam adalah salah satu metode rekayasa teknik dalam pembuatan pondasi bangunan. pp Teknik konstruksi cakar ayam ...

City in Thika DistrictTatu CityCityTatu CityCoordinates: 1°09′32″S 36°54′25″E / 1.158751°S 36.907054°E / -1.158751; 36.907054Country KenyaDistrictThika DistrictLocalityRuiru – Kamiti RoadDivisionRuiruConstituencyRuiruEstablished2011Founded byRendeavorWebsiteOfficial website Tatu City is a 5,000 acres (2,000 ha) special economic zone (SEZ) located 20 kilometres (12 mi) North of Nairobi Central Business District (CBD) in the Ruiru Municipalit...

 

Shrewsbury TownNama lengkapShrewsbury Town F.C.JulukanSalop, The Shrews or TownBerdiri1886; 136 tahun lalu (1886)StadionNew Meadow,Shrewsbury(Kapasitas: 9,875)KetuaRoland WycherleyManajerGraham TurnerLigaLiga Satu Inggris2012–13ke-16, Liga Satu Inggris Kostum kandang Kostum tandang Musim ini Shrewsbury Town Football Club adalah sebuah klub sepak bola asal Inggris yang berbasis di Shrewsbury, Shropshire. Saat ini bermain di League One, tingkat ke-3 dalam sistem liga sepak bola di Inggri...

 

Alexius III Angelus Alexius III Angelus (bahasa Yunani: Ἀλέξιος Ἄγγελος; ± 1153 - Nicea, 1211) ialah Kaisar Bizantium yang memerintah antara tahun 1195 hingga tahun 1203. Alexius adalah anak dari Andronikus Angelus. Andronikus sendiri adalah cucu Kaisar Aleksius I Komnenus. Aleksius III sendiri adalah kakanda dari Isaakios II Angelos. Pada tahun 1195, ketika Isaakus II sedang berburu di Trakia, Alexius dinyatakan sebagai kaisar oleh pasukan dengan membiarkan isteri Alexius Eu...

Duology of Japanese adult visual novels 2009 video gameBaldr SkyOriginal visual novel cover of Baldr Sky Lost Memory Dive1.Developer(s)GigaPublisher(s)JP: GigaWW: Sekai ProjectSeriesBaldrheadPlatform(s)WindowsReleaseDive1 Lost MemoryJP: March 27, 2009WW: December 20, 2019Dive2 RecordareJP: November 27, 2009WW: December 20, 2019DiveX Dream WorldJP: September 24, 2010Genre(s)Visual novel, Beat 'em upMode(s)Single-player Baldr Sky (バルドスカイ, Barudosukai) is a duology of Japanese adult ...

 

متحف برشلونة للفن المعاصر   إحداثيات 41°23′01″N 2°10′00″E / 41.383611°N 2.166667°E / 41.383611; 2.166667  معلومات عامة الدولة إسبانيا  المساحة 14300 متر مربع  سنة التأسيس 28 نوفمبر 1995  تاريخ الافتتاح الرسمي 28 نوفمبر 1995  معلومات أخرى عدد الزوار سنوياً 715745 (2014)  الموقع الإ�...

 

This article is an orphan, as no other articles link to it. Please introduce links to this page from related articles; try the Find link tool for suggestions. (March 2017) Air Hollywood is an aviation motion picture studio located in Los Angeles that has produced footage used by hundreds of films and television shows. Air Hollywood was founded in 1998 by Talaat Captan, a veteran of the film industry and aviation enthusiast. Captan was the creator of the first Mobile Airline Set,[1] ...

У этого термина существуют и другие значения, см. Почеп (значения). ГородПочеп Герб 52°56′00″ с. ш. 33°27′00″ в. д.HGЯO Страна  Россия Субъект Федерации Брянская область Муниципальный район Почепский Городское поселение Почепское История и география Первое упомин�...

 

本條目的基督宗教相關術語主要採用新教之翻譯。若需查詢其他基督宗教之對應用詞,可參閱圣经汉语译本用语对照表。 基督教《新约圣经》目录 1-4:四福音书 1 马太福音/玛窦福音2 马可福音/马尔谷福音3 路加福音4 约翰福音/若望福音 5 使徒行传/宗徒大事录 6-18:保羅書信/保祿書信 6 罗马书/罗马人书7 哥林多前书/格林多前书8 哥林多后书/格林多后书9 加拉太书�...

 

For the 1993 Julian Lloyd Webber album, see Cradle Song (album). 2009 studio album by Rob ThomasCradlesongStudio album by Rob ThomasReleasedJune 30, 2009Recorded2007–09GenrePop rockLength52:34LabelEmblem, Atlantic[1]ProducerMatt SerleticRob Thomas chronology ...Something to Be(2005) Cradlesong(2009) The Great Unknown(2015) Singles from Cradlesong Her DiamondsReleased: April 22, 2009 Give Me the MeltdownReleased: June 9, 2009 SomedayReleased: December 1, 2009 MockingbirdRelea...

1949 demonstration in Chile Revolution of the chauchaProtestors carry a man injured by the CarabinerosNative name Revolución de la chauchaDate16-17 August 1949LocationSantiago, ChileCauseIncrease in the price of public transport ticketsTargetDecrease in the price of the ticketsParticipantsStudents, workersOutcomeViolent repression of the protestsPrice of tickets restoredDeaths4-30Non-fatal injuries>100 The revolution of the chaucha (Spanish: revolución de la chaucha) was a demonstra...

 

Čungdžu충주시 Miesto gatvė Čungdžu 36°58′0″ š. pl. 127°57′0″ r. ilg. / 36.96667°š. pl. 127.95000°r. ilg. / 36.96667; 127.95000 (Čungdžu) Laiko juosta: (UTC+9) Valstybė  Pietų Korėja Provincija Šiaurės Čungčongo provincija Gyventojų (2008) 209 208 Plotas 153 km² Tankumas (2008) 1 367 žm./km² Vikiteka Čungdžu Čundžu (hangul 충주시) – miestas Pietų Korėjoje, Čunčon Pukto provincijoje, ša...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!