Mittendorf's striped grass mouse

Mittendorf's striped grass mouse
Conservation status
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Mammalia
Order:	Rodentia
Family:	Muridae
Genus:	Lemniscomys
Species:	L. mittendorfi
Binomial name
Lemniscomys mittendorfi Eisentraut, 1968[2]

Mittendorf's lemniscomys or Mittendorf's striped grass mouse^[1] (Lemniscomys mittendorfi) is a species of rodent in the family Muridae. It is endemic to Cameroon where it is found at high elevations on a single mountain. Its natural habitat is tropical high-altitude grassland. It faces no particular threats and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has listed it as being of "least concern".

Description

Mittendorf's striped grass mouse is a small species growing to a head-and-body length of about 92 mm (3.6 in). The dorsal fur is dark brown, with a narrow blackish stripe along the spine, and eight pale lateral stripes, the upper three of which are composed of separate pale spots but in the lower stripes, these run together to form a continuous line. The flanks are greyish, the chest yellowish-brown and the underparts pale grey, the individual hairs having grey bases and white tips. The snout region and the eyerings are buff, as are the sparsely-haired feet. The tail is nearly as long as the body-length and is bicoloured, black above and pale below, well-clad with hairs in its central section. The chromosome number is 2N = 56.^[3]

Distribution and habitat

This grass mouse is known only from Mount Oku in Cameroon, where it is found in the montane grassland above the forest belt, at an altitude of around 2,200 m (7,200 ft).^[1] The habitat is grass savanna with scattered bushes.^[3] Attempts to find the mouse on nearby mountains in Nigeria with similar habitats were unsuccessful.^[1]

Status

This grass mouse has a small range. It may be affected in its upland pasture home by the grazing of livestock and possibly by climate change, but no major threats have been identified, so the International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed its conservation status as being of "least concern".^[1]

References

1. Kennerley, R. (2019). "Lemniscomys mittendorfi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T11486A22438812. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T11486A22438812.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
2. Musser, G. G.; Carleton, M. D. (2005). "Superfamily Muroidea". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 894–1531. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
3. Kingdon, Jonathan; Happold, David; Butynski, Thomas; Hoffmann, Michael; Happold, Meredith; Kalina, Jan (2013). Mammals of Africa. A&C Black. p. 449. ISBN 978-1-4081-8996-2.