Middle Chinnock

Middle Chinnock
Middle Chinnock from Brympton Hill
Middle Chinnock Location within Somerset
OS grid reference	ST473133
Civil parish	West and Middle Chinnock
Unitary authority	Somerset
Ceremonial county	Somerset
Region	South West
Country	England
Sovereign state	United Kingdom
Post town	CREWKERNE
Postcode district	TA18 7
Dialling code	01935
Police	Avon and Somerset
Fire	Devon and Somerset
Ambulance	South Western
UK Parliament	Yeovil

Middle Chinnock is a village in the civil parish of West and Middle Chinnock, in Somerset, England, 3 miles (4.8 km) north east of Crewkerne. It lies 0.3 miles (0.5 km) east of the larger village of West Chinnock.

In 1881 the parish had a population of 150.^[1] Middle Chinnock was an ancient parish, which became a civil parish in 1866. The civil parish was abolished on 25 March 1885 and absorbed into the parish of West Chinnock.^[2] In 2003 the parish was renamed West and Middle Chinnock.^[3]

History

Will of Wynflæd, circa AD 950, mentions land at Cinnuc (11th-century copy, British Library Cotton Charters viii. 38)^[4]

The origin of the name Chinnock is uncertain. It may be derived from the Old English cinu meaning ravine or cinn meaning a chin shaped hill, with the addition of ock meaning little.^[5] An alternative derivation may be an old hill-name of Celtic origin.^[6]

A Roman burial was found at Higher Farm, Middle Chinnock.^[7]

The Chinnocks were held as one estate in Saxon times by Wynflaed under Shaftesbury Abbey but by the time of the Norman Conquest in 1066 East Chinnock, West Chinnock and Middle Chinnock had been separated.

Governance

The West and Middle Chinnock parish council has co-responsibility for some local issues so sets an annual precept (local rate) to cover its costs and makes annual accounts for public scrutiny. It can submit its evaluation report into all planning applications and works with police, other councils' officers, and neighbourhood watch groups on matters of crime/security, traffic and highways. Conservation matters (including trees and listed buildings) and the environment can be in its reports and initiatives. It maintains and repairs some of, and consults with both higher-tier councils, as to more of, sports/leisure facilities, verges, parks, surface water drainage, paths, public transit and street cleaning.

The village is in the Non-metropolitan district of South Somerset, which was formed on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972 from part of Yeovil Rural District.^[8] It is responsible for local planning and building control, most of streetscene/parks, council housing, environmental health, markets and fairs, refuse collection and recycling, cemeteries and crematoria, leisure services, and tourism. As to those councillors it is in its 'Parrett' electoral ward. This stretches from Chiselborough in the north, via East Chinnock to North Perrott in the south. The ward population at the 2011 census was 2,336.^[9]

Somerset County Council is responsible for running the largest and most expensive local services such as education, social services, libraries, main roads, public transport, policing and fire services, trading standards, waste disposal and strategic planning.

It is served by the Yeovil seat in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

Church

Main article: Church of St Margaret, Middle Chinnock

Ecclesiastically, the parish of Middle Chinnock is now part of the united benefice of Norton-sub-Hamdon, West Chinnock, Chiselborough and Middle Chinnock.^[10]

The parish Church of Saint Margaret has 12th-century origins. The tower and south porch were built in the 14th or 15th centuries with most of the remainder of the building being rebuilt in phases during the 19th century. It has been designated as a Grade II* listed building.^[11]

Notable residents

• Victor James Marks, former Somerset and England cricketer was born in Middle Chinnock in 1955.
• Stirling Voules, England cricketer, born in Middle Chinnock in 1843.
• Retired navy captain John Warde (1851–1936) CBE, JP died a resident of Middle Chinnock.^[12]
• Retired navy captain Arthur E P Welman (1893–1966), awarded the Croix de Guerre and Legion of Honour, one-term vice-president of the Royal Free Hospital and for life a governor. Died a resident of Middle Chinnock.^[13]

References

1. "Population statistics Middle Chinnock CP/AP through time". A Vision of Britain through Time. Retrieved 3 October 2023.
2. "Yeovil Registration District". UKBMD. Retrieved 3 October 2023.
3. "District Council notices of the change of name of a parish 2003" (PDF). Office of the Deputy Prime Minister. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 May 2011. Retrieved 7 May 2011.
4. Charter S 1539 at the Electronic Sawyer
5. Bush, Robin (1994). Somerset: The Complete Guide. Dovecote Press. pp. 91. ISBN 1-874336-26-1.
6. Mills, A.D.; Room, A. (2003). A Dictionary of British Place-Names. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Chinnock. ISBN 0-19-852758-6.
7. Bush, Robin (1994). Somerset: The Complete Guide. Dovecote Press. pp. 143. ISBN 1-874336-26-1.
8. "Yeovil RD". A vision of Britain Through Time. University of Portsmouth. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
9. "Parrett ward 2011". Retrieved 5 March 2015.
10. Diocese of Bath and Wells website
11. Historic England. "Church of Saint Margaret (1057169)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 8 February 2009.
12. "Osborne, Captain John Warde, (1851–3 Aug. 1936), JP; RN (retired)." WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO. December 01, 2007. Oxford University Press. Date of access 10 Dec. 2020, <https://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/10.1093/ww/9780199540891.001.0001/ww-9780199540884-e-215016>
13. "Welman, Captain Arthur Eric Pole, (1893–7 March 1966)." WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO. 1 Dec. 2007; Accessed 10 Dec. 2020. https://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/10.1093/ww/9780199540891.001.0001/ww-9780199540884-e-54722.

External links

Media related to Middle Chinnock at Wikimedia Commons