Michael Kroger

Michael Kroger
Kroger in 2024
Succeeded by	Robert Clark
Personal details
Born	(1957-05-30) 30 May 1957 (age 67) Melbourne, Australia
Political party	Victorian Liberal Party

Michael Norman Kroger (born 30 May 1957) is a former Australian lawyer. He was president of the Victorian Liberal Party from 1987 to 1992 and from 2015 to 2018, and is considered a member of the conservative faction.^[1]

Early life

Kroger was educated at Wesley College, Melbourne, where his father Jack Kroger was a senior master.^[2] He became politically active while studying at Monash University where he graduated with Bachelor of Jurisprudence and Bachelor of Laws degrees. He became president of the Australian Liberal Students' Federation in 1978.

Politics

In 1985, Kroger briefed Alan Goldberg QC to lead junior barrister and future federal Treasurer Peter Costello to represent Confectionery Manufacturers of Australia in the Dollar Sweets case.^[3] Kroger currently has an estranged relationship with Costello.^[4]

From 1987 to 1992, Kroger served as president of the Victorian Liberal Party. He instituted a series of reforms, including a move to increase the power of the party executive in pre-selections. From the 1990s the Victorian Liberal Party was heavily factionalised.^[5]

In 1993, Kroger established JT Campbell & Co. Although described as a "merchant bank",^[6] JT Campbell & Co attracted media ridicule for its minimal volume of banking and investment activity.^[7]

From 1998 to 2003, he served as a director of the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, which he has considered to be a "cultural battleground".^[8]

From 2015 to 2018, Kroger served again as president of the Victorian Liberal Party.^[9][10] Kroger's second term was characterised by branch stacking within the party,^[11] public fallout surrounding the misuse of public funds by former State Director Damien Mantach,^[12] and his legal action against the Cormack Foundation, the party's largest donor.

Although Kroger vowed reform following the 2014 Victorian state election,^[13] the Coalition suffered a landslide defeat in the 2018 Victorian state election. Subsequently, Kroger resigned as State President of the Liberal Party on 30 November 2018.^[14]

Now no longer active in day-to-day party politics, Kroger frequently appears on Sky News Australia.^[15]

Kroger advised John Pesutto Liberal Victorian Opposition leader in the expulsion of Moira Deeming.^[16]

Legacy

A self-described "power broker",^[17] Kroger is considered a divisive member of the Victorian Liberal Party,^[18] and has been criticised by former Premiers Jeff Kennett and Ted Baillieu as such.^[19]

Personal life

Kroger's first wife was Helen Kroger, who after their divorce became a Senator for Victoria. Kroger then married Ann Peacock, daughter of former leader of the Liberal Party Andrew Peacock and socialite Susan Renouf.^[20] They separated in 2009.^[21]

References

1. Sakkal, Rob Harris, Paul (28 August 2020). "How the Victorian Liberals' conservative warlords tore the party apart". The Age. Retrieved 3 March 2021.
2. website, Wesley (1 January 2019). "Jack Kroger's war". Wesley website. Retrieved 29 September 2023.
3. G. Henderson, Australia Answers, Random House, Sydney, 1990.
4. "Kroger attack rips open old Liberal wounds". www.abc.net.au. 10 May 2012. Retrieved 3 March 2021.
5. "Costello and faction fiction". Australian Financial Review. 30 April 2001. Retrieved 29 September 2023.
6. "Modesty becomes Michael Kroger". Australian Financial Review. 25 June 2014. Retrieved 3 March 2021.
7. "Modesty becomes Michael Kroger". Australian Financial Review. 25 June 2014. Retrieved 3 March 2021.
8. "Kroger has had enough of ABC board". The Age. 8 September 2002. Retrieved 3 March 2021.
9. Gordon, Josh (21 January 2015). "Michael Kroger set to become president of Victorian Liberal Party". The Age.
10. Tomazin, Farrah (28 March 2015). "Michael Kroger sets out plan to overhaul Victorian Liberal Party". The Age.
11. "'End these games': The Victorian Liberal Party is in a bit of a mess". www.abc.net.au. 26 August 2020. Retrieved 3 March 2021.
12. "Victorian Liberal Party state director Mantach guilty of $1.5 million fraud". Australian Financial Review. 6 May 2016. Retrieved 3 March 2021.
13. Millar, Royce (22 March 2015). "Liberal chief Michael Kroger warns party must change or face electoral death". The Age. Retrieved 3 March 2021.
14. "Victorian Liberal boss Kroger falls on his sword over election drubbing". ABC News. 30 November 2018. Retrieved 29 September 2023.
15. "'Rudd blames Murdoch' for his deposition as prime minister: Kroger". Sky News Australia. 19 February 2021. Retrieved 3 March 2021.
16. Kolovos, Benita (30 September 2024). "Liberal figure Michael Kroger urged for 'more crazy stuff' to be found and used to oust Moira Deeming, court hears". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 17 October 2024.
17. Sakkal, Rob Harris, Paul (28 August 2020). "How the Victorian Liberals' conservative warlords tore the party apart". The Age. Retrieved 3 March 2021.
18. Sakkal, Rob Harris, Paul (28 August 2020). "How the Victorian Liberals' conservative warlords tore the party apart". The Age. Retrieved 3 March 2021.
19. "Victorian Liberals could face decade in wilderness, former premier says". www.abc.net.au. 26 November 2018. Retrieved 3 March 2021.
20. Hornery, Andrew (30 August 2011). "Kroger ruffles Peacock's feathers". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 3 March 2021.
21. Hornery, Andrew (30 August 2011). "Kroger ruffles Peacock's feathers". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 3 March 2021.