List of shipwrecks in August 1942
The list of shipwrecks in August 1942 includes all ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during August 1942 .
1 August
For the foundering of the British cargo ship Lavington Court on this day, see the entry for 19 July 1942 .
List of shipwrecks: 1 August 1942
Ship
State
Description
Clan Macnaughton
United Kingdom
World War II : The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 180 nautical miles (330 km) east of Tobago (11°54′N 54°25′W / 11.900°N 54.417°W / 11.900; -54.417 ) by U-155 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of five of her 82 crew. Survivors were rescued by Empire Bede ( United Kingdom ).[ 1]
Empire Imp
United Kingdom
The Maple-type tug capsized and sank at Pembroke Dock , Pembrokeshire .[ 2]
Empire Ocean
United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy ON 115 : The cargo ship ran aground 1+ 1 ⁄2 nautical miles (2.8 km) east of Shingle Head, Dominion of Newfoundland . She was on a voyage from Newport, Monmouthshire to Halifax, Nova Scotia , Canada . She was refloated and taken in tow for Aquaforte , Dominion of Newfoundland, but consequently sank off Aquaforte (47°01′N 52°50′W / 47.017°N 52.833°W / 47.017; -52.833 ).[ 3]
F 334
Kriegsmarine
World War II: The Type A Marinefährprahm was torpedoed and sunk in the Bay of Iwan Baba by D-3 and SM-3 (both Soviet Navy ). Twelve of her crew were killed and seven were rescued, one later dying of his wounds. F 334 was raised, repaired and returned to service as an auxiliary.[ 4] [ 5] [ 6]
Kalewa
United Kingdom
The cargo ship collided with Boringia ( United Kingdom ) and sank 300 nautical miles (560 km) south of Cape Town , Union of South Africa (30°16′S 13°38′E / 30.267°S 13.633°E / -30.267; 13.633 ). Kalewa was on a voyage from Glasgow , Renfrewshire to Table Bay .[ 7]
Kastor
Greece
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean by Enrico Tazzoli ( Regia Marina ) with the loss of four of her 35 crew.[ 8] [ 9]
Kentar
Netherlands
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 130 nautical miles (240 km) south east of Barbados (11°52′N 57°30′W / 11.867°N 57.500°W / 11.867; -57.500 ) by U-155 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of seventeen of her 79 crew.[ 10]
Krest'janin
Soviet Union
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Barents Sea 10 nautical miles (19 km) west of Mezhdysharskiy Island (71°08′N 52°19′E / 71.133°N 52.317°E / 71.133; 52.317 ) by U-601 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of seven of the 45 people aboard.[ 11]
Meiwa Maru
Japan
World War II: The cargo ship as torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean 12 nautical miles (22 km) south south east of Shiriya-saki, Hokkaido (41°12′N 141°36′E / 41.200°N 141.600°E / 41.200; 141.600 ) by USS Narwhal ( United States Navy ).[ 12]
St. Simon
Egypt
World War II: The sailing ship as shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 35 nautical miles (65 km) north west of Beirut , Lebanon by U-77 ( Kriegsmarine ). Her crew survived.[ 13]
No. 225
Soviet Navy
The MO-2 -class patrol vessel was lost on this date.[citation needed ]
2 August
3 August
4 August
5 August
6 August
7 August
List of shipwrecks: 7 August 1942
Ship
State
Description
Arthur W. Sewall
Norway
World War II : The tanker was torpedoed , shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (8°27′N 34°21′W / 8.450°N 34.350°W / 8.450; -34.350 ) by U-109 ( Kriegsmarine ). Her 36 crew were rescued by Athina Livanos ( Greece ).[ 49]
Breñas
Norway
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed, shelled and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (8°38′N 53°45′W / 8.633°N 53.750°W / 8.633; -53.750 ) by U-108 ( Kriegsmarine ). She later sank at 10°20′N 56°10′W / 10.333°N 56.167°W / 10.333; -56.167 with the loss of one of her 34 crew. Survivors were rescued by U-108 and landed at Trinidad , except for her captain, who was taken as a prisoner of war .[ 50] Breñas was on a voyage from Ascension Island to Trinidad.[ 51]
Delfshaven
Netherlands
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (7°24′N 25°37′W / 7.400°N 25.617°W / 7.400; -25.617 ) by U-572 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of one of her 39 crew.[ 52]
Lise
Denmark
World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Wangeroog , Germany .[ 4]
Marigoula
Greece
World War II: The schooner was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Proteus ( Royal Navy ).[ 4]
HMS MTB 44
Royal Navy
World War II: The White 73'-class motor torpedo boat was sunk off Dover , Kent by Kriegsmarine surface vessels.[ 53]
HMS MTB 237
Royal Navy
World War II: The Vosper 72'-class motor torpedo boat was sunk off Barfleur , Manche , France by Kriegsmarine surface vessels.[ 54]
Shofuku Maru No.1
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The net tender was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean near Wotje Atoll , Marshall Islands by USS Tambor ( United States Navy ).[ 4] [ 55]
Sperrbrecher 170 Maria S. Müller
Kriegsmarine
World War II: The Sperrbrecher struck a mine and sank in the North Sea north west of Ostend , West Flanders , Belgium.[ 4]
Wachtfels
Germany
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Sicily , Italy (36°55′N 24°10′E / 36.917°N 24.167°E / 36.917; 24.167 ) by HMS Proteus ( Royal Navy ).[ 56] [ 57]
8 August
9 August
List of shipwrecks: 9 August 1942
Ship
State
Description
USS Astoria
United States Navy
World War II : Battle of Savo Island : The New Orleans -class cruiser was shelled and sunk in Ironbottom Sound , Solomon Islands by Imperial Japanese Navy cruisers . The wreck was located in February 2015.
HMAS Canberra
Royal Australian Navy
World War II: Battle of Savo Island: The County-class cruiser was shelled and severely damaged by Imperial Japanese Navy cruisers. She was scuttled by USS Ellet ( United States Navy ).
Dalhousie
United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship was captured in the South Atlantic Ocean south east of the Abrolhos Islands , Brazil (20°22′S 24°40′W / 20.367°S 24.667°W / -20.367; -24.667 ) by Stier ( Kriegsmarine ). She was then scuttled by Stier with torpedoes . Her 37 crew were taken as prisoners of war .[ 67] [ 68] [ 69]
USS Jarvis
United States Navy
World War II: The Bagley -class destroyerwas torpedoed and damaged by aircraft on 8 August, then bombed, torpedoed and sunk in the Solomon Sea 40 nautical miles (74 km) off Guadalcanal , Solomon Islands (09°42′S 158°59′E / 9.700°S 158.983°E / -9.700; 158.983 ) on 9 August by Imperial Japanese Navy aircraft with the loss of all 233 crew.
HMS ML 301
Royal Navy
World War II: The Fairmile B motor launch was sunk by an explosion at Freetown , Sierra Leone.[ 70]
RFA Malmanger
Royal Fleet Auxiliary
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (7°13′N 26°30′W / 7.217°N 26.500°W / 7.217; -26.500 ) by U-130 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of two of her 34 crew. Two survivors were taken aboard U-130 as prisoners of war , the rest reached land in their lifeboats .[ 71] [ 72] [ 73]
Mendanau
Netherlands
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 400 nautical miles (740 km) south west of Freetown (4°45′N 18°00′W / 4.750°N 18.000°W / 4.750; -18.000 ) by U-752 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of 69 of her 85 crew. Three survivors were taken aboard U-752 as prisoners of war .[ 74]
USS Quincy
United States Navy
World War II: Battle of Savo Island: The New Orleans -class cruiser was shelled and sunk in Ironbottom Sound off Guadalcanal by Imperial Japanese Navy cruisers with the loss of 370 of her 807 crew.
Radchurch
United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy SC 94 : The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south east of Cape Farewell, Greenland (56°15′N 32°00′W / 56.250°N 32.000°W / 56.250; -32.000 ) by U-176 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of two of her 42 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMCS Battleford ( Royal Canadian Navy ).[ 75]
San Emiliano
United Kingdom
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 450 nautical miles (830 km) west of Trinidad (7°22′N 54°08′W / 7.367°N 54.133°W / 7.367; -54.133 ) by U-155 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of 40 of her 48 crew. Survivors were rescued by a United States Army ship.[ 76]
Sigyn
Sweden
World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Den Helder , North Holland , Netherlands (52°55′N 4°34′W / 52.917°N 4.567°W / 52.917; -4.567 ). Her crew survived.[ 4] [ 77]
Stenso
Soviet Union
The cargo ship was wrecked in Lake Ladoga . There were no casualties.[ 78]
V 5103 Taifun
Kriegsmarine
The naval trawler /Vorpostenboot collided with Fjæra ( Norway ) and sank.[ 79] [ 80]
USS Vincennes
United States Navy
World War II: Battle of Savo Island: The New Orleans -class cruiser was shelled, torpedoed and sunk in Ironbottom Sound off Guadalcanal by Imperial Japanese Navy cruisers with the loss of 332 of her 952 crew.
10 August
List of shipwrecks: 10 August 1942
Ship
State
Description
Cape Race
United Kingdom
World War II : Convoy SC 94 : The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (56°45′N 22°50′W / 56.750°N 22.833°W / 56.750; -22.833 ) by U-660 ( Kriegsmarine ). All 63 people aboard were rescued by HMS Dianthus and HMS Nasturtium (both Royal Navy ).[ 81]
Condylis
Greece
World War II: Convoy SC 94: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (57°00′N 22°30′W / 57.000°N 22.500°W / 57.000; -22.500 ) by U-438 and U-660 (both Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of nine of her 36 crew.[ 82]
Dnestr
Soviet Navy
World War II: The auxiliary gunboat was sunk in the Azov Sea at Temryuk by Luftwaffe aircraft.[ 83]
Empire Birch
United Kingdom
World War II: The tug struck a mine in the Indian Ocean 150 nautical miles (280 km; 170 mi) north of Lourenço Marques , Portuguese East Africa (24°45′S 34°47′E / 24.750°S 34.783°E / -24.750; 34.783 ) and was beached and abandoned. She then slid off the beach and sank in deep water.[ 84]
Empire Reindeer
United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy SC 94: The Design 1037 ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (57°00′N 22°30′W / 57.000°N 22.500°W / 57.000; -22.500 ) by U-660 ( Kriegsmarine ). Her 65 crew were rescued by HMS Dianthus and HMS Nasturtium (both Royal Navy ).[ 85] [ 86]
F 133
Kriegsmarine
World War II: The Type A Marinefährprahm was sunk in the Sea of Azov off Yeisk , Soviet Union .[ 87] (other sources say she was surrendered in 1944).[citation needed ]
Fukuei Maru No. 15
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The Fukuei Maru No. 10 -class auxiliary netlayer was bombed and sunk by Lockheed Hudson bomber aircraft of 13 Squadron , Royal Australian Air Force off Beco , Portuguese Timor .[ 88]
Kako
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The Furutaka -class cruiser was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off Simbari Island , New Ireland (02°28′S 152°11′E / 2.467°S 152.183°E / -2.467; 152.183 ) by USS S-44 ( United States Navy ) while returning to base from the Battle of Savo Island, with the loss of 68 crew. Her captain and 649 crew were rescued by Aoba , Furutaka , and Kinugasa (all Imperial Japanese Navy ).[ 89]
Kharouf
Palestine
World War II: The sailing ship was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by U-77 ( Kriegsmarine ). Her crew survived.[ 90]
Medon
United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean off Pará , Brazil (9°26′N 38°28′W / 9.433°N 38.467°W / 9.433; -38.467 ) by Reginaldo Giuliani ( Regia Marina ). Her 64 crew survived. Sixteen survivors were rescued by Reedpool ( United Kingdom ).[ 91] [ 92]
Oregon
United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy SC 94: The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and damaged by U-660 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of two of her 42 crew. Survivors abandoned ship and were rescued by HMS Dianthus and HMS Nasturtium (both Royal Navy ). Oregon was later torpedoed and sunk by U-438 ( Kriegsmarine ).[ 93]
Scire
Regia Marina
World War II: The Adua -class submarine was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 5 miles (8.0 km) off Haifa , Palestine (33°00′N 34°00′E / 33.000°N 34.000°E / 33.000; 34.000 ) by HMS Islay ( Royal Navy ).[ 94]
Sevastopol
Soviet Union
World War II: The cargo liner was torpedoed and sunk in the Black Sea off Tuapse by S 102 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of 924 of her 1,054 passengers and crew.[ 4]
Strabo
Netherlands
World War II: The coaster was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 250 nautical miles (460 km) east of Georgetown, Saint Vincent (7°29′N 54°05′W / 7.483°N 54.083°W / 7.483; -54.083 ) by U-155 ( Kriegsmarine ). Her thirteen crew survived.[ 95]
Vivian P. Smith
United Kingdom
World War II: The schooner was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 140 nautical miles (260 km; 160 mi) east of the Turks and Caicos Islands (21°50′N 68°40′W / 21.833°N 68.667°W / 21.833; -68.667 ) by U-600 ( Kriegsmarine ). Her 11 crew survived.[ 96]
Unnamed
Luftwaffe
World War II: The Siebel ferry (possibly SF 119 or SF 123 ) was mined in the Sea of Azov off Jeisk , Soviet Union.[ 87] [ 97]
11 August
12 August
List of shipwrecks: 12 August 1942
Ship
State
Description
Anapa
Soviet Union
World War II : The tug was sunk in the Kerch Strait by Luftwaffe aircraft.[ 30]
Boltenhagen
Germany
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in Flekkefjord (59°08′N 6°25′E / 59.133°N 6.417°E / 59.133; 6.417 ) by HMS Sturgeon ( Royal Navy ).[ 56] [ 102]
Brisbane Star
United Kingdom
World War II: Operation Pedestal : The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea by the Dessiè ( Regia Marina ).[ 103]
HMS Cairo
Royal Navy
World War II: Operation Pedestal: The C-class cruiser was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Bizerta , Algeria by Axum ( Regia Marina ) with the loss of 24 of her crew.
Cobalto
Regia Marina
World War II: Operation Pedestal: The Acciaio -class submarine was depth charged by HMS Ithuriel and HMS Pathfinder (both Royal Navy ), then rammed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea (37°39′N 10°00′E / 37.650°N 10.000°E / 37.650; 10.000 ) by HMS Ithuriel .[ 104]
Dagabur
Regia Marina
World War II: Operation Pedestal: The Adua -class submarine was rammed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea (37°18′N 1°58′E / 37.300°N 1.967°E / 37.300; 1.967 ) off Algiers , Algeria by HMS Wolverine ( Royal Navy ).[ 105]
Deucalion
United Kingdom
World War II: Operation Pedestal: The cargo ship was bombed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea by Luftwaffe aircraft, and then torpedoed by another enemy aircraft, 5 nautical miles (9.3 km) west of the Cani Rocks, with the loss of one of the 153 people aboard. HMS Bramham ( Royal Navy ) rescued survivors and scuttled the ship.[ 4] [ 106] [ 107]
HMS Foresight
Royal Navy
World War II: Operation Pedestal: The F-class destroyer was torpedoed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea (37°40′N 10°00′W / 37.667°N 10.000°W / 37.667; -10.000 ) by a Savoia-Marchetti SM.79 aircraft of 132 Gruppo, Regia Aeronautica . She was scuttled by HMS Tartar ( Royal Navy ) on 13 August.[ 4] [ 108]
Georg L. M. Russ
Germany
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in Norwegian waters (58°42′N 5°27′E / 58.700°N 5.450°E / 58.700; 5.450 ) by HMS Unshaken ( Royal Navy ).[ 56] [ 109]
HMS Kenya
Royal Navy
World War II: Operation Pedestal: The Fiji -class cruiser was torpedoed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea by Dessiè ( Regia Marina ). She was then torpedoed and damaged by the submarine Alagi ( Regia Marina ).[ 103]
Manzanillo
Cuba
World War II: Special Convoy 12 : The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Gulf of Mexico south of Key West, Florida , United States (24°20′N 81°50′W / 24.333°N 81.833°W / 24.333; -81.833 ) in 10 fathoms (60 ft; 18 m) of water by U-508 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of 23 of her crew.[ 110] [ 111]
Ogaden
Italy
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 9 nautical miles (17 km) off the Ras El Tin Palace , Egypt by HMS Porpoise ( Royal Navy ) with the loss of three lives. There were about 200 survivors. Ogaden was on a voyage from Benghazi to Tobruk , Libya .[ 112] [ 44]
Ohio
United Kingdom
World War II: Operation Pedestal : The tanker was torpedoed and damaged by Axum ( Regia Marina ), further damaged by many near misses, plus hit by a crashing Junkers Ju 87 aircraft of the Luftwaffe, and had a Junkers Ju 88 aircraft skip off the water and onto the deck, plus at least one bomb hit. She was towed into Grand Harbour , Malta on 15 August where her cargo was unloaded. She then split in two and sank in shallow water. Used for storage and as a barracks. Ohio was refloated and scuttled ten miles (16 km) offshore on 19 September 1946.[ 113]
Santiago de Cuba
Cuba
World War II: Special Convoy 12 : The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Gulf of Mexico south of Key West (24°20′N 81°50′W / 24.333°N 81.833°W / 24.333; -81.833 ) by U-508 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of ten of her 29 crew.[ 114] [ 111]
13 August
List of shipwrecks: 13 August 1942
Ship
State
Description
Almeria Lykes
United States
World War II : Operation Pedestal : The cargo ship was bombed and damaged by Luftwaffe aircraft and later torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Cape Bon , Tunisia (36°40′N 11°35′E / 36.667°N 11.583°E / 36.667; 11.583 ) by S 30 , S 36 (both Kriegsmarine ), MAS 554 and MAS 557 (both Regia Marina ). Her 94 crew were rescued by HMS Eskimo and HMS Somali ( Royal Navy ).[ 115] [ 116]
Bolzano
Regia Marina
World War II: The Trento -class cruiser was torpedoed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Unbroken ( Royal Navy ). She was beached on Panarea . She was refloated in September and towed to Naples.
California
United States
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (9°24′N 33°02′W / 9.400°N 33.033°W / 9.400; -33.033 ) by Reginaldo Giuliani ( Regia Marina ) with the loss of one of her 36 crew.[ 117]
Clan Ferguson
United Kingdom
World War II: Operation Pedestal: The cargo ship was torpedoed and severely damaged in the Mediterranean Sea 20 nautical miles (37 km) north of Zembra , Tunisia by Junkers Ju 88 aircraft of the Luftwaffe. She was then torpedoed and sunk by Alagi ( Regia Marina ) with the loss of 32 of the 85 people aboard.[ 56] [ 118]
Cripple Creek
United States
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 400 nautical miles (740 km) off Sierra Leone (4°55′N 18°30′W / 4.917°N 18.500°W / 4.917; -18.500 ) by U-752 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of one of her 52 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS St. Winstan ( Royal Navy ) on 16 August.[ 119]
Delmundo
United States
World War II: Convoy TAW 12 : The Design 1022 ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 18 nautical miles (33 km) south of Cape Maysi , Cuba (19°55′N 73°49′W / 19.917°N 73.817°W / 19.917; -73.817 ) by U-600 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of three passengers and five of her 41 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Churchill ( Royal Navy ).[ 120]
Dorset
United Kingdom
World War II: Operation Pedestal: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 25 nautical miles (46 km) north west of Linosa , Italy (36°12′N 12°49′E / 36.200°N 12.817°E / 36.200; 12.817 ) by Heinkel He 111 , Junkers Ju-87 and Junkers Ju-88 aircraft of the Luftwaffe and Savoia-Marchetti S.79 aircraft of the Regia Aeronautica . All 101 people aboard survived.[ 121] [ 103] [ 107]
Everelza
Latvia
World War II: Convoy TAW 12: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 18 nautical miles (33 km) south of Cape Maysi (19°55′N 73°49′W / 19.917°N 73.817°W / 19.917; -73.817 ) by U-600 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of 23 of her 37 crew. Survivors were rescued by the convoy's escorts.[ 122] More: Latvian Mercantile Marine during World War II
Glenorchy
United Kingdom
World War II: Operation Pedestal: The cargo ship torpedoed and damaged by Junkers Ju-88 aircraft of the Luftwaffe. She was subsequently sunk in the Mediterranean Sea north west of the Kelibia Lighthouse , Algeria by MS-31 ( Regia Marina ) with the loss of nine of her seventeen crew. Survivors were taken as prisoners of war .[ 123] [ 103]
HMS Manchester
Royal Navy
World War II: Operation Pedestal: The Town-class cruiser was torpedoed and disabled by MS boats MS-16 and MS-22 (both Regia Marina ) and then scuttled in the Mediterranean Sea off Cape Bon, 4 miles (6.4 km) east of Kelibia, Tunisia (36°50′N 11°10′E / 36.833°N 11.167°E / 36.833; 11.167 ).[ 4] [ 124]
Medea
Netherlands
World War II: Convoy WAT 13 : The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Caribbean Sea (19°54′N 74°16′W / 19.900°N 74.267°W / 19.900; -74.267 ) by U-658 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of five of her 28 crew. Survivors were rescued by a United States Navy vessel.[ 125]
R. M. Parker Jr.
United States
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Gulf of Mexico 25 nautical miles (46 km) south of Isles Dernieres, Louisiana (28°50′N 90°42′W / 28.833°N 90.700°W / 28.833; -90.700 ) by U-170 ( Kriegsmarine ). Her 44 crew were rescued by USC&GS Pioneer ( United States ).[ 126]
Rochester Castle
United Kingdom
World War II: Operation Pedestal: The refrigerated cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged by Regia Marina motor torpedo boats . She was further damaged by Heinkel He-111, Junkers Ju-87 and Junkers Ju-88 aircraft of the Luftwaffe and Savoia-Marchetti S.79 aircraft of the Regia Aeronautica .[ 103]
Santa Elisa
United States
World War II: Operation Pedestal : The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 20 nautical miles (37 km) off Cape Bon (36°48′N 11°23′E / 36.800°N 11.383°E / 36.800; 11.383 by MAS 564 ( Regia Marina ). Four Royal Army gunners were killed.[ 127]
Waimarama
United Kingdom
Waimarama World War II: Operation Pedestal: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea (35°25′N 12°00′E / 35.417°N 12.000°E / 35.417; 12.000 ) by Junkers Ju 88 aircraft of the Luftwaffe with the loss of 93 of the 95 people aboard.[ 56] [ 128]
Wairangi
United Kingdom
World War II: Operation Pedestal : The cable ship was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea (36°34′N 11°15′E / 36.567°N 11.250°E / 36.567; 11.250 ) by S-36 and S-30 (both Kriegsmarine ) and MAS 554 and MAS 557 (both Regia Marina ). Survivors were rescued by HMS Eskimo and HMS Somali (both Royal Navy ).[ 129] [ 128]
14 August
15 August
16 August
17 August
List of shipwrecks: 17 August 1942
Ship
State
Description
Arará
Brazil
World War II : The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean nine nautical miles (17 km; 10 mi) off the São Paulo Lighthouse, Bahia (13°20′S 38°49′W / 13.333°S 38.817°W / -13.333; -38.817 ) by U-507 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of 20 of her 36 crew.[ 151]
Ausonia
Italy
World War II: The schooner was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Orosei , Sardinia by HMS Safari ( Royal Navy ).[ 4] [ 152]
Eifuku Maru No. 3 GO
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: Raid on Makin Island : The auxiliary guard ship was lost on this date. USS Nautilus ( United States Navy ) shelled and sank a landing barge and a small patrol vessel with her 6-inch deck gun. This is the only Japanese warship lost on this date.[ 153]
Fort La Reine
United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy PG 6 : The Fort ship , on her maiden voyage, was torpedoed and sunk in the Windward Passage west of Haiti (18°08′N 75°20′W / 18.133°N 75.333°W / 18.133; -75.333 ) by U-658 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of three of her 44 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Pimpernel ( Royal Navy ) and a United States Navy patrol boat.[ 154] [ 155]
Itagiba
Brazil
World War II: The cargo liner was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 9 nautical miles (17 km) off the São Paulo Lighthouse (13°20′S 38°40′W / 13.333°S 38.667°W / -13.333; -38.667 ) by U-507 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of 36 of the 181 people aboard.[ 156]
Jericho
United States
The fishing vessel was destroyed by fire 1 ⁄2 nautical mile (930 m) west of the entrance to Hawk Inlet (58°05′30″N 134°46′30″W / 58.09167°N 134.77500°W / 58.09167; -134.77500 (Hawk Inlet ) ) in the Alaska Territory .[ 157]
Komiles ,Komsomolets ,P-4 andSh-500
Soviet Union
World War II: The tugs Komiles and Komsomolets and the barges P-4 and Sh-500 were sunk in the Pechora Sea off Matveev Island (69°30′N 58°32′E / 69.500°N 58.533°E / 69.500; 58.533 ) by U-209 ( Kriegsmarine ). There were 305 dead from those aboard the four vessels and only 23 survivors, who were rescued by Nord ( Soviet Union ) and T-54 and T-62 (both Soviet Navy ). Komsomolets , which sank in shallow waters, was later salvaged and returned to service.[ 158] [ 159] [ 160] [ 161]
Laguna
United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy PG 6: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged west of Anse-d'Hainault , Haiti by U-658 ( Kriegsmarine ). Laguna put in to a port. She was subsequently repaired and returned to service.[ 162]
Louisiana
United States
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean approximately 300 nautical miles (560 km) north east of Cayenne , French Guiana by U-108 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of all 41 crew and eight gunners.[ 163] [ 164] [ 165]
Nino Bixio
Italy
World War II: The cargo ship , carrying about 3,200 British prisoners of war, was torpedoed by the submarine HMS Turbulent ( Royal Navy ) in the Mediterranean Sea off Greece . She was towed to Pylos Greece, and beached. She later was towed to Venice and sunk there as a blockship .
Princess Marguerite
Canada
World War II: The troopship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea north west of Port Said , Egypt (32°03′N 32°47′E / 32.050°N 32.783°E / 32.050; 32.783 ) by U-83 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of 49 of the 1,123 people aboard. Survivors were rescued by HMS Hero and HMS Kelvin (both Royal Navy ).[ 166]
Samir
Egypt
World War II: Convoy PG 6: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Windward Passage west of Haiti (18°30′N 75°20′W / 18.500°N 75.333°W / 18.500; -75.333 ) by U-658 ( Kriegsmarine ).[ 167]
Triton
Norway
World War II: Convoy SL 118 : The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean north east of the Azores , Portugal (39°31′N 22°43′W / 39.517°N 22.717°W / 39.517; -22.717 ) by U-566 ( Kriegsmarine ). All 44 people aboard were rescued by Baron Dunmore ( United Kingdom ).[ 168] [ 169]
Wuri
Germany
World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine, broke in two, and sank in the Kattegat off Aalborg , Denmark (56°53′30″N 10°31′42″E / 56.89167°N 10.52833°E / 56.89167; 10.52833 ) with the loss of 65 lives. The stern section was refloated in 1943 and taken to Copenhagen, where it was subsequently sunk by saboteurs. It was salvaged post-war, repaired and entered Swedish service in 1946 as Madame Butterfly .[ 4] [ 170]
18 August
19 August
List of shipwrecks: 19 August 1942
Ship
State
Description
HMS Berkeley
Royal Navy
World War II : Dieppe Raid : The Hunt-class destroyer was bombed by a Focke-Wulf Fw 190 aircraft of 10 Staffeln , Jagdgeschwader 2 , Luftwaffe , then torpedoed and sunk in the English Channel off Dieppe , Seine-Inférieure , France by HMS Albrighton ( Royal Navy ), with the loss of 15 of her 146 crew and an unknown number of embarked Canadian soldiers.[ 186] [ 187] [ 188]
British Consul
United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy TAW (S) : The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Caribbean Sea off Port of Spain , Trinidad , (11°58′N 62°38′W / 11.967°N 62.633°W / 11.967; -62.633 ) by U-564 with the loss of two of the 42 people aboard. Survivors were rescued by HMS Clarkia ( Royal Navy ).
City of Manila
United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy SL 118 : The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean west of Cape Finisterre , Spain , (43°21′N 18°20′W / 43.350°N 18.333°W / 43.350; -18.333 ) by U-406 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of one of her 96 crew. Survivors abandoned ship, but some of them later reboarded her. City of Manila later broke in two and sank. All 95 survivors were rescued by Empire Voice ( United Kingdom ) and the Naval trawler HMT Gorleston ( Royal Navy ).[ 189]
Cressington Court
United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean north east of Belém , Brazil , (7°58′N 46°00′W / 7.967°N 46.000°W / 7.967; -46.000 ) by U-510 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of eight of her 44 crew. Survivors were rescued by Woensdrecht ( Netherlands ).[ 190]
Empire Cloud
United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy TAW (S): The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Caribbean Sea northeast of Trinidad by U-564 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of three of her 54 crew. She sank at 10°54′N 62°10′W / 10.900°N 62.167°W / 10.900; -62.167 on 21 August while under tow .
UJ-1404 Franken
Kriegsmarine
World War II: Dieppe Raid : Convoy 2437: The auxiliary submarine chaser was severely damaged by gunfire by LCF(L)s and rammed by the motor gunboat HMS MGB 338 ( Royal Navy ) off Dieppe and was abandoned. The blazing wreck was shelled and sunk by HMS Brocklesby ( Royal Navy ) (49°56′N 1°4′E / 49.933°N 1.067°E / 49.933; 1.067 ). HMS Brocklesby rescued 25 of her crew. There were nineteen dead.[ 191] [ 192] [ 193]
Franz
Kriegsmarine
World War II: Dieppe Raid: Convoy 2437: The armed tanker was severely damaged by gunfire from HMS ML 346 ( Royal Navy ) off Dieppe and was beached.[ 194]
Jacyra
Brazil
World War II: The barque was stopped in the South Atlantic off Itacaré (14°30′S 38°40′W / 14.500°S 38.667°W / -14.500; -38.667 ) by German submarine U-507 ( Kriegsmarine ) and sunk by explosive charges after her six crew had been ordered into a lifeboat .[ 195] [ 196]
Juneta
United States
The fishing vessel was lost after colliding with the motor vessel Rolph ( United States ) in Blank Inlet (55°16′N 131°09′W / 55.267°N 131.150°W / 55.267; -131.150 (Blank Inlet ) ) in the Alaska Territory .[ 157]
HMS LCA 37
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The landing craft assault was lost at Dieppe.[citation needed ]
HMS LCA 52
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The landing craft assault was lost at Dieppe.[citation needed ]
HMS LCA 92
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The landing craft assault was lost at Dieppe.[citation needed ]
HMS LCA 94
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The landing craft assault was lost at Dieppe.[citation needed ]
HMS LCA 97
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The landing craft assault was lost at Dieppe.[citation needed ]
HMS LCA 102
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The landing craft assault was lost at Dieppe.[citation needed ]
HMS LCA 192
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The landing craft assault was lost at Dieppe.[citation needed ]
HMS LCA 209
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The landing craft assault was lost at Dieppe.[citation needed ]
HMS LCA 214
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The landing craft assault was lost at Dieppe.[citation needed ]
HMS LCA 215
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The landing craft assault was lost at Dieppe.[citation needed ]
HMS LCA 237
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The landing craft assault was lost at Dieppe.[citation needed ]
HMS LCA 247
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The landing craft assault was lost at Dieppe.[citation needed ]
HMS LCA 251
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The landing craft assault was lost at Dieppe.[citation needed ]
HMS LCA 284
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The landing craft assault was lost at Dieppe.[citation needed ]
HMS LCA 314
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The landing craft assault was lost at Dieppe.[citation needed ]
HMS LCA 317
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The landing craft assault was lost at Dieppe.[citation needed ]
HMS LCM 56
Royal Navy
The landing craft mechanized was lost.[citation needed ]
HMS LCS(M) 9 ,
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The landing craft support (mortar) was lost at Dieppe.[citation needed ]
HMS LCF(L) 2
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The anti-aircraft fire support LCT 2-class landing craft tank was wrecked at Dieppe.[ 197]
HMS LCP(L) 81
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid : The Landing Craft, Personnel (Large) was lost at Dieppe.[citation needed ]
HMS LCP(L) 157
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The Landing Craft, Personnel (Large) was lost at Dieppe.[citation needed ]
HMS LCP(L) 164
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The Landing Craft, Personnel (Large) was lost at Dieppe.[citation needed ]
HMS LCP(L) 174
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The Landing Craft, Personnel (Large) was lost at Dieppe.[citation needed ]
HMS LCP(L) 210
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The Landing Craft, Personnel (Large) was lost at Dieppe.[citation needed ]
HMS LCP(L) 212
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The Landing Craft, Personnel (Large) was lost at Dieppe.[citation needed ]
HMS LCT 121
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The LCT 2-class landing craft tank was wrecked and abandoned at Dieppe.[ 198]
HMS LCT 124
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The LCT 2-class landing craft tank was wrecked and abandoned at Dieppe. Either LCT 124 or LCT 145 (see below) was salvaged and put into German service as Dieppe .[ 199]
HMS LCT 126
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The LCT 2-class landing craft tank was wrecked and abandoned at Dieppe.[ 200]
HMS LCT 145
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid: The LCT 2-class landing craft tank was wrecked and abandoned at Dieppe. Either LCT 124 (see above) or LCT 145 was salvaged and put into German service as Dieppe .[ 201]
HMS LCT 159
Royal Navy
World War II: Dieppe Raid : The LCT 2-class landing craft tank was sunk at Dieppe.[ 202]
No. 574
Soviet Navy
World War II: The minesweeper was sunk in the Black Sea by R-36 , R-37 , and R-166 (all Kriegsmarine ).[ 203]
No. 578
Soviet Navy
World War II: The minesweeper was sunk in the Black Sea by R-36 , R-37 , and R-166 (all Kriegsmarine ).[ 203]
Sea Gull D.
United Kingdom
World War II: The sailing ship was damaged by gunfire in the Caribbean Sea at 11°38′N 67°42′W / 11.633°N 67.700°W / 11.633; -67.700 by U-217 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of three of the 74 people aboard. The damaged ship rendezvoused with Kassos ( Switzerland ) which rescued the survivors and salvaged the cargo. Sea Gull D was abandoned and left to sink.[ 204]
West Celina
United States
World War II: Convoy TAW 5 : The Design 1013 cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 95 nautical miles (176 km) northeast of Isla Margarita , Venezuela, (11°45′N 62°30′W / 11.750°N 62.500°W / 11.750; -62.500 ) by U-162 ( Kriegsmarine ) with no loss of her 39 crew or the four members of the convoy commodore 's staff, but the convoy commodore was killed. Survivors were rescued by Maracaibo ( Venezuela ).[ 205] [ 206]
20 August
21 August
22 August
23 August
24 August
25 August
List of shipwrecks: 25 August 1942
Ship
State
Description
Abbekerk
Netherlands
World War II : The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (52°05′N 30°50′W / 52.083°N 30.833°W / 52.083; -30.833 ) by U-604 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of two of her 64 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Wallflower ( Royal Navy ).[ 235]
Amakura
United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy WAT 15 : The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Caribbean Sea 90 nautical miles (170 km) south east of Port Morant , Jamaica (17°46′N 75°52′W / 17.767°N 75.867°W / 17.767; -75.867 ) by U-558 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of thirteen of her 44 crew.[ 236]
Aleksandr Sibiryakov
Soviet Navy
World War II: Operation Wunderland : The icebreaker was shelled and sunk in the Kara Sea off Russky Island by Admiral Scheer ( Kriegsmarine ). Seventy-nine people were killed, nineteen were taken as prisoners of war , and one was rescued by the Soviets.[ 78]
B D Co. No. 4
United States
The scow was stranded and lost at Iron Creek in Norton Sound , Territory of Alaska . The wreck report does not specify at which of several places of the name the wreck took place.[ 237]
Cuba Maru
Imperial Japanese Navy
The Cuba Maru -class transport ship ran aground on a reef in the Sea of Okhotsk in dense fog (46°23′N 143°37′E / 46.383°N 143.617°E / 46.383; 143.617 ) 13 nautical miles (24 km; 15 mi) east of Kita-Shiretoko-Mishchi. The vessel broke in two during a typhoon on 28 August, and sank on 29 August.[ 238]
Empire Breeze
United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy ON 122 : The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean by U-176 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of one of her 49 crew. She sank on or after 27 August. Survivors were rescued by Irish Willow ( Ireland ).[ 239]
Harmonides
United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Indian Ocean east of the One and a Half Degree Channel (1°47′N 77°27′E / 1.783°N 77.450°E / 1.783; 77.450 ) by I-165 ( Imperial Japanese Navy ). Two gunners and twelve of her crew were killed.[ 240] There were 71 survivors.[ 241]
Katvaldis
United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy ONS 122 : The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south east of Cape Farewell, Greenland (48°55′N 35°10′W / 48.917°N 35.167°W / 48.917; -35.167 ) by U-605 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of three of her 43 crew. Survivors were rescued by Stockport ( United Kingdom ).[ 242]
Kinryu Maru
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: Battle of the Eastern Solomons : The transport ship was bombed and sunk 40 nautical miles (74 km) north east of Santa Isabel Island (07°47′S 160°13′E / 7.783°S 160.217°E / -7.783; 160.217 ) by United States Navy aircraft. Survivors were rescued by Mutsuki , Yayoi , PB-01 , and PB-02 (all Imperial Japanese Navy ). Kinryu Maru was scuttled with a torpedo launched by Mutsuki while the destroyer was sinking.[ 243]
Mutsuki
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: Battle of the Eastern Solomons: The Mutsuki -class destroyer was bombed and sunk 40 nautical miles (74 km) north east of Santa Isabel Island (07°47′S 160°13′E / 7.783°S 160.217°E / -7.783; 160.217 ) by four Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress aircraft of the United States Army Air Force while assisting Kinryu Maru ( Imperial Japanese Navy ). She scuttled Kinryu Maru and was in turn scuttled by Yayoi ( Imperial Japanese Navy ). Forty-one of her crew were killed and eleven were wounded.[ 244]
Senyo Maru
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II: The gunboat was torpedoed and sunk in the East China Sea off Formosa by USS Growler ( United States Navy ).[ 245]
Sheaf Mount
United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy ONS 122: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south east of Cape Farewell (48°55′N 35°10′W / 48.917°N 35.167°W / 48.917; -35.167 ) by U-605 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of 31 of her 51 crew. Survivors were rescued by Stockport ( United Kingdom ).[ 246]
Showa Maru
Japan
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Celebes Sea by USS Seawolf ( United States Navy ).[ 132]
Stad Amsterdam
Netherlands
World War II: Convoy WAT 15: The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Caribbean Sea (16°39′N 73°15′W / 16.650°N 73.250°W / 16.650; -73.250 ) by U-164 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of three of her 38 crew.[ 247]
Trolla
Norway
World War II: Convoy ON 122 : The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (48°55′N 35°10′W / 48.917°N 35.167°W / 48.917; -35.167 ) by U-438 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of six of her 22 crew. Survivors were rescued by Potentilla ( Royal Norwegian Navy ).[ 248] [ 249]
Ulm
Kriegsmarine
World War II: The minelayer was shelled, torpedoed and sunk in the White Sea south east of Bear Island , and 210 nautical miles (390 km) north of Nordkapp , Norway by HMS Marne , HMS Martin , and HMS Onslaught (all Royal Navy ) with the loss of 132 of her crew. The Royal Navy destroyers rescued 60 survivors.[ 250] [ 57]
Viking Star
United Kingdom
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 160 nautical miles (300 km) south south west of Freetown , Sierra Leone (6°00′N 14°00′W / 6.000°N 14.000°W / 6.000; -14.000 ) by U-130 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of seven of her 61 crew.[ 251]
26 August
List of shipwrecks: 26 August 1942
Ship
State
Description
Beechwood
United Kingdom
World War II : The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south of Monrovia , Liberia (5°30′N 14°04′W / 5.500°N 14.067°W / 5.500; -14.067 ) by U-130 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of one of the 44 people aboard. Her captain was taken aboard U-130 as a prisoner of war . The rest of the survivors were rescued by RFA Fortol ( Royal Fleet Auxiliary ).[ 252] Beechwood was on a voyage from Haifa , Palestine to Lourenço Marques , Mozambique.[ 253]
Deznev
Soviet Navy
World War II: Battle of Dikson : The guard ship was shelled and damaged at Dikson Island by Admiral Scheer ( Kriegsmarine ). She was beached to prevent sinking.[ 78] [ 254]
Empire Kumari
United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy LW 38 : The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea (31°58′N 34°21′E / 31.967°N 34.350°E / 31.967; 34.350 ) by U-375 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of three of her 92 crew. She was beached at Haifa , Palestine but subsequently sank. The wreck was scrapped in June 1952.[ 255] [ 256]
Nankai Maru
Japan
World War II, Battle of Milne Bay : Royal Australian Air Force aircraft sank the Transport ship at the eastern end of Milne Bay , at the eastern end of New Guinea , with several hundred Imperial Japanese Army infantrymen aboard. About 300 of the infantrymen were killed.[ 257]
Shch-208
Soviet Navy
World War II: The Shchuka -class submarine was sunk by a mine of a flaking barrage, probably laid by the minelayers NMS Amiral Murgescu and NMS Dacia (both Royal Romanian Navy ).[ 258]
UJ-1216 Star XXI
Kriegsmarine
World War II: The auxiliary submarine chaser was sunk near the Vikalla reef in the Gulf of Finland by TK-152 ( Soviet Navy ) with the loss of 22 lives.[ 4] [ 259] [ 260]
Teinshun Maru
Japan
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Formosa Straits , East China Sea , about 100 nautical miles (190 km; 120 mi) north north west of Keelung , Formosa (26°53′N 121°23′E / 26.883°N 121.383°E / 26.883; 121.383 ) by USS Haddock ( United States Navy ).[ 261] [ 262]
RFA Thelma
Royal Fleet Auxiliary
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (13°20′N 58°10′W / 13.333°N 58.167°W / 13.333; -58.167 ) by U-162 with the loss of two of the 33 people aboard. Survivors were rescued by a Royal Navy ship.[ 263] [ 264]
Seven unnamed vessels
Imperial Japanese Navy
World War II, Battle of Milne Bay : Royal Australian Air Force aircraft forced the seven landing barges to strand themselves on the coast of Goodenough Island in the D'Entrecasteaux Islands off the eastern end of New Guinea . About 350 Japanese personnel aboard the barges were left stranded on Goodenough Island.[ 257]
27 August
List of shipwrecks: 27 August 1942
Ship
State
Description
Chatham
United States
World War II : Convoy SG 6F : The passenger ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Belle Isle Strait (51°53′N 55°48′W / 51.883°N 55.800°W / 51.883; -55.800 ) by U-517 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of seven passengers and seven of her crew of the 562 people aboard. Survivors were rescued by USS Bernadou ( United States Navy ), USCGC Mojave ( United States Coast Guard ) and HMCS Trail ( Royal Canadian Navy ) or reached shore in their lifeboats .[ 265]
Clan Macwhirter
United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy SL 119 : The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean west of Gibraltar (35°45′N 18°45′W / 35.750°N 18.750°W / 35.750; -18.750 ) by U-156 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of eleven of her 86 crew. Survivors were rescued by Pedro Nunes ( Portuguese Navy ).
Cobra
Kriegsmarine
World War II: The auxiliary minelayer was sunk at Schiedam , South Holland , Netherlands, by aircraft.[ 266]
Deilpi
Italy
World War II: The cargo ship was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Cape Spada , Crete , Greece , by Royal Air Force aircraft.[ 4]
Else
Denmark
World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the Kattegat off Samsø .[ 4]
Esso Aruba
United States
World War II: Convoy TAW 15 : The tanker was torpedoed and damaged in the Caribbean Sea 120 nautical miles (220 km) south of Guantánamo Bay , Cuba (18°09′N 74°38′W / 18.150°N 74.633°W / 18.150; -74.633 ) by U-511 ( Kriegsmarine ). She was beached the next day at Guantánamo Bay. She was later repaired, returned to service in February 1943.[ 267]
Istria
Italy
World War II: The cargo ship was sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off Cape Spada (33°33′N 23°41′E / 33.550°N 23.683°E / 33.550; 23.683 ) by Royal Air Force aircraft.[ 4] [ 140]
Manfredo Campiero
Italy
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea, west of the Antikithera Channel (35°41′N 23°01′E / 35.683°N 23.017°E / 35.683; 23.017 ) by HMS Umbra ( Royal Navy ).[ 268]
Paolina
Italy
World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the Mediterranean Sea 6 nautical miles (11 km) off Cape Bon , Algeria .[ 4] [ 44]
Raeter
Kriegsmarine
The coaster ran aground at Hustadvika , Norway. Salvage attempts were abandoned on 3 September and she was declared a total loss .[ 269]
Rotterdam
Netherlands
World War II: Convoy TAW 15: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Caribbean Sea 120 nautical miles (220 km) south of Guantánamo Bay (18°09′N 74°38′W / 18.150°N 74.633°W / 18.150; -74.633 ) by U-511 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of ten of her 47 crew. Survivors were rescued by USS SC-522 ( United States Navy ).[ 270]
V 208 R. Walther Darré
Kriegsmarine
World War II: The Vorpostenboot was sunk at Dieppe , Seine-Inférieure , France by Allied aircraft. She was refloated, repaired and returned to service.[ 271]
San Fabian
United Kingdom
World War II: Convoy TAW 15: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Caribbean Sea 120 nautical miles (220 km) south south east of Guantánamo Bay (18°09′N 74°38′W / 18.150°N 74.633°W / 18.150; -74.633 ) by U-511 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of 26 of her 59 crew. Survivors were rescued by USS Lea and USS PC-38 (both United States Navy ).[ 272]
Tokai Maru
Japan
World War II: The cargo liner (8,365 GRT) was torpedoed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean off Guam by USS Snapper ( United States Navy ).[ 273]
28 August
29 August
30 August
List of shipwrecks: 30 August 1942
Ship
State
Description
USS Casco
United States Navy
World War II : The Barnegat -class seaplane tender was torpedoed and damaged in Nazan Bay by Ro-61 ( Imperial Japanese Navy ) with the loss of five of her crew. She was beached, but was refloated on 12 September. Subsequently repaired and returned to service.
USS Colhoun
United States Navy
World War II: The high speed transport , a former Wickes -class destroyer , was bombed and sunk in the Pacific Ocean near Guadalcanal , Solomon Islands (9°24′S 160°01′E / 9.400°S 160.017°E / -9.400; 160.017 ) by Japanese aircraft with the loss of 51 of her 100 crew.
Jack Carnes
United States
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (45°35′N 28°02′W / 45.583°N 28.033°W / 45.583; -28.033 ) by U-705 ( Kriegsmarine ). She was torpedoed and sunk the next day (41°35′N 29°01′W / 41.583°N 29.017°W / 41.583; -29.017 ) by U-516 ( Kriegsmarine ) with no loss during the sinking. Survivors sail off in two lifeboats , one with four gunners and 24 of her crew reached the Azores on 5 September. The other lifeboat, containing ten gunners and 28 of her crew, is never seen again.[ 284]
Jan Tomp
Soviet Union
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Black Sea off Sochi by S 28 and S 102 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of five of her 42 crew.[ 30]
Monstella
Regia Marina
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed by Rorqual ( Royal Navy ) and beached at Corfu , Greece .[ 285] She subsequently became a target ship . She was refloated in 1947 and scrapped in 1948.[ 44]
Nichiryo Maru
Japan
World War II: Thecargo ship was sunk in the Bering Sea approximately 140 nautical miles (260 km) west north west of Attu Island , Territory of Alaska , by American aircraft.[ 286]
Sanandrea
Italy
World War II: The cargo ship (5,077 GRT) was bombed and sunk at Santa Maria di Leuca by Royal Air Force aircraft.[ 4]
Sir Huon
Panama
World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (10°52′N 54°00′W / 10.867°N 54.000°W / 10.867; -54.000 ) by U-66 ( Kriegsmarine ). Her 46 crew were rescued by Tambour ( Panama ) and 13 de Diciembre ( Argentina ).[ 287] [ 288]
Star of Oregon
United States
World War II: The Liberty ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Caribbean Sea off Trinidad (11°48′N 59°45′W / 11.800°N 59.750°W / 11.800; -59.750 ) by U-162 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of one of her 53 crew. Survivors were rescued by a United States Navy patrol boat .[ 289] [ 290]
RFA Vardaas
Royal Fleet Auxiliary
World War II: The tanker was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the Caribbean Sea north east of Tobago (11°35′N 60°40′W / 11.583°N 60.667°W / 11.583; -60.667 ) by U-564 ( Kriegsmarine ).[ 291] Her 41 crew survived.[ 234]
West Lashaway
United States
World War II: The Design 1013 ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (10°30′N 55°10′W / 10.500°N 55.167°W / 10.500; -55.167 ) by U-66 ( Kriegsmarine ) with the loss of four passengers, eight gunners and 26 of her crew killed in the sinking or who died during the ordeal after the sinking. Most survivors, a woman and four children who were passengers, a gunner and eleven of her crew, were rescued by HMS Vimy ( Royal Navy ) on 18 September. A crew member was rescued by a West Indies fishing boat on 24 September.[ 292]
No. 059
Soviet Navy
The MO-4 -class submarine chaser was sunk on this date.[citation needed ]
31 August
Unknown date
References
^ "Clan Macnaughton" . Uboat. Retrieved 29 February 2012 .
^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 328. ISBN 1-85044-275-4 .
^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 63. ISBN 1-85044-275-4 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak Rohwer, Jürgen ; Gerhard Hümmelchen. "Seekrieg 1942, August" . Württembergische Landesbibliothek Stuttgart (in German). Retrieved 5 May 2015 .
^ "F 334" . historisches-marinearchiv.de. Retrieved 1 October 2019 .
^ "Soviet Naval Battles-Black Sea during WWII (redone)" . SovietEmpire. Archived from the original on 27 November 2020. Retrieved 24 December 2019 .
^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 48. ISBN 1-85044-275-4 .
^ "HMA" .
^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 525. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ "Kentar" . Uboat. Retrieved 29 February 2012 .
^ "Krest'janin" . Uboat. Retrieved 12 April 2012 .
^ a b "Narwhal (SS-167)" . Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships . Navy Department , Naval History and Heritage Command . Retrieved 29 December 2011 .
^ "St. Simon" . Uboat. Retrieved 17 February 2012 .
^ "Flora II" . Uboat. Retrieved 13 March 2012 .
^ "SS Maldonado (+1942)" . Wrecksite. Retrieved 15 October 2011 .
^ "Maldonado" . Uboat. Retrieved 31 March 2012 .
^ a b "German coastal minesweeper type R-2" . warshipsww2.eu . Archived from the original on 2014-10-07. Retrieved 2 August 2014 .
^ "Treminnard" . Uboat. Retrieved 2 March 2012 .
^ "Japanese Army Auxiliary Anti-Aircraft Transports" . Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 3 August 2014 .
^ "Belgian Soldier" . Uboat. Retrieved 7 April 2012 .
^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 52. ISBN 1-85044-275-4 .
^ "Bombay" . Uboat. Retrieved 12 April 2012 .
^ "Imperial Submarines" . Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 1 August 2023 .
^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 560. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ "Lochkatrine" . Uboat. Retrieved 6 April 2012 .
^ "Gudgeon (SS-211)" . Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships . Navy Department , Naval History and Heritage Command . Retrieved 28 December 2011 .
^ "Naniwa Maru" . combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 6 January 2021 .
^ "Tricula" . Uboat. Retrieved 23 February 2012 .
^ "U-335" . uboat.net. Retrieved 18 August 2023 .
^ a b c d e f g "Soviet_Merchant_Marine_Losses_in_WW2" . shipsnostalgia.com. Archived from the original on 13 February 2019. Retrieved 18 August 2015 .
^ "M/T Havsten" . Warsailors. Retrieved 14 January 2012 .
^ "Havsten" . Uboat. Retrieved 2 March 2012 .
^ "Richmond Castle" . Uboat. Retrieved 2 March 2012 .
^ "U-372" . Uboat. Retrieved 18 March 2012 .
^ Rohwer, Jürgen ; Gerhard Hümmelchen. "Seekrieg 1942, Juli" . Württembergische Landesbibliothek Stuttgart (in German). Retrieved 4 May 2015 .
^ "Arletta" . Uboat. Retrieved 26 March 2012 .
^ "Brasil Maru" . combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 6 January 2021 .
^ "Draco" . Uboat. Retrieved 29 February 2012 .
^ "Pohjanlahti (5614414)" . Miramar Ship Index . Retrieved 24 October 2012 .
^ "Nautilus" . Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships . Navy Department , Naval History and Heritage Command . Retrieved 29 December 2011 .
^ "Spar" . Uboat. Retrieved 10 April 2012 .
^ "Ezzet" . Uboat. Retrieved 17 February 2012 .
^ a b "Imperial Submarines" . Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 11 February 2020 .
^ a b c d Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 534. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ "Tautog (SS-199)" . Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships . Navy Department , Naval History and Heritage Command . Retrieved 28 December 2011 .
^ "Rozewie" . Uboat. 16 February 2011.
^ "U-612" . Uboat. Retrieved 13 April 2012 .
^ "Wawaloam" . Uboat. Retrieved 20 February 2012 .
^ "D/S Arthur W. Sewall" . Warsailors. Retrieved 7 January 2012 .
^ "Breñas" . Uboat. Retrieved 23 February 2012 .
^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Ships 1939 . London: Chatham House. p. 320. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ "Delfshaven" . Uboat. Retrieved 9 April 2012 .
^ "HMS MTB 44 of the Royal Navy" . Uboat. Retrieved 7 August 2013 .
^ "HMS MTB 237 of the Royal Navy" . Uboat. Retrieved 7 August 2013 .
^ a b "Tambor (SS-198)" . Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships . Navy Department , Naval History and Heritage Command . Retrieved 28 December 2011 .
^ a b c d e "Naval Events, April-December 1942 (in outline only)" . Naval History. Retrieved 28 December 2011 .
^ a b Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham Publishing. p. 479. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ "Anneberg" . Uboat. Retrieved 19 March 2012 .
^ "Kaimoku" . Uboat. Retrieved 19 March 2012 .
^ "Kelso" . Uboat. Retrieved 2 March 2012 .
^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 543. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ "Meiyo Maru" . combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 6 January 2021 .
^ "Mount Kassion" . Uboat. Retrieved 2 March 2012 .
^ "Silversides" . Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships . Navy Department , Naval History and Heritage Command . Retrieved 28 December 2011 .
^ "Trehata" . Uboat. Retrieved 2 March 2012 .
^ "U-379" . Uboat. Retrieved 19 March 2012 .
^ "MV Dalhousie cargo ship 1940-1942" . Wrecksite. Retrieved 9 August 2014 .
^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 30. ISBN 1-85044-275-4 .
^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham Publishing. p. 494. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ "HMS ML 301 of the Royal Navy" . Uboat. Retrieved 9 August 2013 .
^ "D/T Malmanger" . Warsailors. Retrieved 28 January 2012 .
^ "Malmanger" . Uboat. Retrieved 28 February 2012 .
^ a b Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 562. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ "Mendanau" . Uboat. Retrieved 19 April 2012 .
^ "Radchurch" . Uboat. Retrieved 2 March 2012 .
^ "San Emiliano" . Uboat. Retrieved 29 February 2012 .
^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 573. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ a b c "Soviet_Merchant_Marine_Losses_in_WW2" . shipsnostalgia.com. Retrieved 17 August 2015 .
^ "Norwegian Homefleet - Ships starting with I" .
^ "V-5103 Taifun (+1942)" . Wrecksite. Retrieved 21 August 2023 .
^ "Cape Race" . Uboat. Retrieved 15 April 2012 .
^ "Condylis" . Uboat. Retrieved 25 March 2012 .
^ "Dnestr" . kchf.ru. Retrieved 8 October 2019 .
^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 317. ISBN 1-85044-275-4 .
^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 416. ISBN 1-85044-275-4 .
^ "Empire Reindeer" . Uboat. Retrieved 15 April 2012 .
^ a b c d "Red Fleet,Black Sea" . soviet Empire. Retrieved 17 July 2017 .
^ "Japanese Auxiliary Netlayers" . Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 20 February 2023 .
^ "Imperial Cruisers" . Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 9 August 2013 .
^ "Kharouf" . Uboat. Retrieved 17 February 2012 .
^ "Reedpool" . Uboat. Retrieved 1 April 2012 .
^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham Publishing. p. 504. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ "Oregon" . Uboat. Retrieved 25 March 2012 .
^ "Scire Submarine 1938-1942" . WreckSite.eu. Retrieved 10 August 2013 .
^ "Strabo" . Uboat. Retrieved 29 February 2012 .
^ "Vivian P. Smith" . Uboat. Retrieved 12 April 2012 .
^ a b "Luftwaffe-Fahrenflotillen" . WW2.dk. Retrieved 17 July 2017 .
^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. pp. 129– 31, 183. ISBN 1-85044-275-4 .
^ alaskashipwreck.com Alaska Shipwrecks (M)
^ "D/T Mirlo" . Warsailors. Retrieved 28 January 2012 .
^ "Vimeira" . Uboat. Retrieved 16 August 2021 .
^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham Publishing. p. 467. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ a b c d e Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. pp. 129– 31. ISBN 1-85044-275-4 .
^ "Cobalto Submarine 1942-1942" . WreckSite.eu. Retrieved 13 August 2013 .
^ "Dagabur Submarine 1937-1942" . WreckSite.eu. Retrieved 13 August 2013 .
^ "MV Ducalion cargo ship 1930-1942" . Wrecksite. Retrieved 16 August 2014 .
^ a b Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham Publishing. p. 495. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ "HMS Foresight of the Royal Navy" . Uboat. Retrieved 18 November 2018 .
^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham Publishing. p. 470. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ "Manzanillo" . Uboat. Retrieved 30 March 2012 .
^ a b Shipwrecks of Florida: A comprehensive listing . Pineapple Press/Googlebooks. 1998. ISBN 9781561641635 . Retrieved 25 May 2020 .
^ "Ogaden (1121213)" . Miramar Ship Index . Retrieved 3 December 2012 .
^ "SS Ohio tanker 1940-1946" . Wrecksite. Retrieved 15 August 2014 .
^ "Santiago de Cuba" . Uboat. Retrieved 30 March 2012 .
^ "SS Almeria Lykes cargo ship 1940-1942" . Wrecksite. Retrieved 13 August 2014 .
^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 578. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 579. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham Publishing. p. 493. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ "Cripple Creek" . Uboat. Retrieved 19 April 2012 .
^ "Delmundo" . Uboat. Retrieved 12 April 2012 .
^ "13 August: 1942 RAF flies 179 sorties to protect Pedestal" . WordPress. Archived from the original on 15 August 2014. Retrieved 13 August 2014 .
^ "Everelza" . Uboat. Retrieved 12 April 2012 .
^ Greene & Massignani (1998). The naval war in the Mediterranean, 1940-1943. Chatham Publishers, p. 254. ISBN 1861760574
^ "HMS Manchester of the Royal Navy" . Uboat. Retrieved 13 August 2014 .
^ "Medea" . Uboat. Retrieved 15 April 2012 .
^ "R.M. Parker Jr" . Uboat. Retrieved 6 March 2012 .
^ "SS Santa Elisa cargo ship 1941-1942" . Wrecksite. Retrieved 13 August 2014 .
^ a b Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 515. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ "SS Wairangi cable ship 1935-1942" . Wrecksite. Retrieved 13 August 2014 .
^ "Arabistan Ocean Liner 1929-1942" . Wrecksite. Retrieved 30 November 2014 .
^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham Publishing. p. 485. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ a b "Swordfish" . Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships . Navy Department , Naval History and Heritage Command . Retrieved 30 December 2011 .
^ "Michael Jebsen" . Uboat. Retrieved 11 April 2012 .
^ "USS S-39" . Uboat. Retrieved 14 August 2013 .
^ "Vimiera" . Uboat. Retrieved 23 February 2012 .
^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 512. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ "V-1807 (Wagram) (+1942)" . Wrecksite. Retrieved 21 August 2023 .
^ "Balladier" . Uboat. Retrieved 16 April 2012 .
^ "MV Lerici cargo ship 1941-1942" . Wrecksite. Retrieved 15 August 2014 .
^ a b Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 533. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ "M-97" . Uboat. Retrieved 28 December 2011 .
^ a b "German coastal minesweeper type R-41" . warshipsww2.eu . Archived from the original on 2014-10-07. Retrieved 2 August 2014 .
^ "ships sunk in the Baltic by soviet aircraft" . Rufleet. Retrieved 2 September 2017 .
^ "Rekord" . www.google.com. Retrieved 15 October 2024 .
^ "Araquara" . Uboat. Retrieved 29 March 2012 .
^ "Baependy" . Uboat. Retrieved 29 March 2012 .
^ "Daniel" . Uboat. Retrieved 17 February 2012 .
^ "R 184" . historisches-marinearchiv.de. Retrieved 13 April 2023 .
^ "Kriegsmarine crews" . historisches-marinearchiv.de. Retrieved 13 April 2023 .
^ "Suecia" . Uboat. Retrieved 11 April 2012 .
^ "Arará" . Uboat. Retrieved 29 March 2012 .
^ a b "Barrow Submarine Association" . MSubs. Archived from the original on 19 August 2014. Retrieved 17 August 2014 .
^ "Japanese minelayers" . Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 9 April 2023 .
^ "Fort Ships K-S" . Mariners. Retrieved 5 January 2012 .
^ "Fort La Reine" . Uboat. Retrieved 15 April 2012 .
^ "Itagiba" . Uboat. Retrieved 29 March 2012 .
^ a b c alaskashipwreck.com Alaska Shipwrecks (J)
^ "Komiles" . uboat.net. Retrieved 24 October 2019 .
^ "Komsomolets" . uboat.net. Retrieved 28 July 2021 .
^ "Sh-500" . uboat.net. Retrieved 24 October 2019 .
^ "P-4" . uboat.net. Retrieved 24 October 2019 .
^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Ships 1939 . London: Chatham House. p. 171. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ "MV Louisiana (+1942)" . Wrecksite. Retrieved 15 October 2011 .
^ "Louisiana" . uboat.net . Retrieved 1 August 2021 .
^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 582. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ "Princess Marguerite" . Uboat. Retrieved 19 February 2012 .
^ "Samir" . Uboat. Retrieved 15 April 2012 .
^ "D/S Triton" . Warsailors. Retrieved 8 February 2012 .
^ "Triton" . Uboat. Retrieved 9 April 2012 .
^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 554. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ "Balingkar" . Uboat. Retrieved 9 March 2012 .
^ "Blankaholm" . Uboat. Retrieved 7 April 2012 .
^ "C.F. Liljevalch (3006360)" . Miramar Ship Index . Retrieved 4 February 2016 .
^ "Swedish WWII losses" . konditori100.se. Retrieved 21 October 2019 .
^ "V.406 (5608328)" . Miramar Ship Index . Retrieved 26 April 2015 .
^ "Vorpostenflottillen 1939 - 1945" (in German). Württembergische Landesbibliothek. Retrieved 25 April 2015 .
^ "Hatarana" . Uboat. Retrieved 9 March 2012 .
^ "Liberty Ships - Joaquin - Johns" . Mariners. Retrieved 6 January 2012 .
^ "John Hancock" . Uboat. Retrieved 7 April 2012 .
^ "HMS MTB 43 of the Royal Navy" . Uboat. Retrieved 18 August 2013 .
^ "HMS MTB 218 of the Royal Navy" . Uboat. Retrieved 18 August 2013 .
^ "Perseo (5605528)" . Miramar Ship Index . Retrieved 3 August 2012 .
^ "HMS United (P 44) of the Royal Navy - British Submarine of the U class - Allied Warships of WWII - uboat.net" .
^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 535. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ Chernyshev, Alexander Alekseevich (2012). Погибли без боя. Катастрофы русских кораблей XVIII–XX вв [They died without a fight. Catastrophes of Russian ships of the XVIII-XX centuries ] (in Russian). Veche.
^ Zuehlke, Mark (2013-04-02). Tragedy at Dieppe: Operation Jubilee, August 19, 1942 . Douglas & McIntyre. ISBN 9781553658351 .
^ Goss, Chris; Cornwell, Peter; Rauchbach, Bernd (2010-01-01). Luftwaffe Fighter-Bombers Over Britain: The Tip and Run Campaign, 1942-43 . Stackpole Books. ISBN 9780811706919 .
^ "HMS Berkeley (L17)" . HMS Cavalier. Retrieved 15 October 2011 .
^ "City of Manila" . Uboat. 21 March 2011.
^ "Cressington Court" . Uboat. Retrieved 31 March 2012 .
^ "Uj.1404 (5614700)" . Miramar Ship Index . Retrieved 19 July 2012 .
^ Hitler's forgotten flottillas, Kriegsmarine security flottillas . Googlebooks. 30 April 2018. ISBN 9781473882416 . Retrieved 22 March 2019 .
^ "UJ 1404" . uboatarchive.net. Retrieved 24 October 2019 .
^ Hitler's forgotten flottillas, Kriegsmarine security flotillas . Googlebooks. 30 April 2018. ISBN 9781473882416 . Retrieved 22 March 2019 .
^ "Jacyra (+1942)" . Wrecksite. Retrieved 15 October 2011 .
^ "Jacyra" . Uboat. Retrieved 29 March 2012 .
^ "HMS LCT 122 of the Royal Navy" . Uboat. Retrieved 19 August 2013 .
^ "HMS LCT 121 of the Royal Navy" . Uboat. Retrieved 19 August 2013 .
^ "HMS LCT 124 of the Royal Navy" . Uboat. Retrieved 19 August 2013 .
^ "HMS LCT 126 of the Royal Navy" . Uboat. Retrieved 19 August 2013 .
^ "HMS LCT 145 of the Royal Navy" . Uboat. Retrieved 19 August 2013 .
^ "HMS LCT 159 of the Royal Navy" . Uboat. Retrieved 19 August 2013 .
^ a b "Red Fleet,Black Sea" . soviet Empire. Retrieved 10 August 2017 .
^ "Sea Gull D" . Uboat. Retrieved 9 March 2012 .
^ "West Celina" . Uboat. Retrieved 6 March 2012 .
^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 587. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ Gröner, Erich (1993). Die deutschen Kriegsschiffe 1815-1945 (in German). Vol. 8/I: Flußfahrzeuge, Ujäger, Vorpostenboote, Hilfsminensucher, Küstenschutzverbände (Teil 1). Koblenz: Bernard & Graefe. p. 225. ISBN 3-7637-4807-5 .
^ "Burlak" . kchf.ru. Retrieved 8 October 2019 .
^ "City of Wellington" . Uboat. Retrieved 27 March 2012 .
^ "Lakatoi cargo ship 1938-1942" . Wrecksite. Retrieved 21 August 2014 .
^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 549. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ "IJN Converted Collier/Oilers" . combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 18 October 2022 .
^ "Chaika" . Uboat. Retrieved 26 March 2012 .
^ "Generale Antonio Cantore (6132013)" . Miramar Ship Index . Retrieved 6 June 2015 .
^ "Hammaren" . Uboat. Retrieved 29 March 2012 .
^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 572. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ "Tatsuho Maru" . combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 6 January 2021 .
^ "U-654" . Uboat. Retrieved 15 April 2012 .
^ "M-36 of the Soviet Navy" . Uboat. Retrieved 7 August 2014 .
^ "Soviet submarines in the Black sea in WWII (rework-update 2019)" . Sovietempire.com. Retrieved 20 May 2019 .
^ "Bug" . kchf.ru. Retrieved 8 October 2019 .
^ "Don" . kchf.ru. Retrieved 8 October 2019 .
^ "Hamla" . Uboat. Retrieved 27 March 2012 .
^ a b Rohwer, Jürgen (2005). Chronology of the War at sea 1939-1945 . ISBN 9781591141198 . Retrieved 24 August 2014 .
^ "Kujbyshev cargo ship" . Uboat. Retrieved 12 April 2012 .
^ Mikhail Monakov, Jurgen Rohwer, Stalin's Ocean-going Fleet: Soviet Naval Strategy and Shipbuilding Programs , p. 266
^ "HMS ML 103 of the Royal Navy" . Uboat. Retrieved 24 August 2013 .
^ "Medvezhonok" . Uboat. Retrieved 12 April 2012 .
^ "Moena (Dutch Steam merchant)" . Uboat.net. Retrieved 6 March 2012 .
^ "Liberty Ships – N - O" . Mariners. Retrieved 6 November 2016 .
^ "Peter von Danzig (5604013)" . Miramar Ship Index . Retrieved 13 April 2012 .
^ "Guardfish (SS-217)" . Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships . Navy Department , Naval History and Heritage Command . Retrieved 31 December 2011 .
^ "Norwegian Homefleet - WW II, Ships starting with To through Ty" . Warsailors. Retrieved 11 February 2012 .
^ a b Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 566. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ "Abbekerk" . Uboat. Retrieved 12 April 2012 .
^ "Amakura" . Uboat. Retrieved 8 April 2012 .
^ alaskashipwreck.com Alaska Shipwrecks (B) Retrieved 11 September 2018
^ "Japanese Transports" . Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 24 August 2013 .
^ "Empire Breeze" . uboat.net . Retrieved 16 August 2021 .
^ "WWI Standard Built Ships A-K" . Mariners. Retrieved 8 May 2011 .
^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham Publishing. p. 498. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ "Katvaldis" . Uboat. Retrieved 12 April 2012 .
^ "Japanese Auxiliary Cruisers" . Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 25 August 2013 .
^ "Long Lancers" . Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 25 August 2013 .
^ a b "Growler (SS-215))" . Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships . Navy Department , Naval History and Heritage Command . Retrieved 28 December 2011 .
^ "Sheaf Mount" . Uboat. Retrieved 12 April 2012 .
^ "Stad Amsterdam" . Uboat. Retrieved 6 March 2012 .
^ "D/S Trolla" . Warsailors. Retrieved 8 February 2012 .
^ "Trolla" . Uboat. Retrieved 25 March 2012 .
^ "DD-456" . Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships . Navy Department , Naval History and Heritage Command . Retrieved 14 January 2012 .
^ "Viking Star" . Uboat. Retrieved 28 February 2012 .
^ "Beechwood" . Uboat. Retrieved 28 February 2012 .
^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 84. ISBN 1-85044-275-4 .
^ "Red Fleet,Baltic Sea" . soviet Empire. Retrieved 11 August 2017 .
^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 438. ISBN 1-85044-275-4 .
^ "Empire Kumari" . Uboat. Retrieved 19 March 2012 .
^ a b Diamond, Jon, "Fighting Back in Papua New Guinea," WW2 History , April 2018, pp. 57-58.
^ Mikhail Monakov, Jurgen Rohwer, Stalin's Ocean-going Fleet: Soviet Naval Strategy and Shipbuilding Programs 1935-1953 , p. 266
^ "Norwegian Victims of Pinguin, Capture of the Norwegian Whaling Fleet, Jan. 14, 1941" . Warsailors. Retrieved 5 May 2012 .
^ "UJ-1216" . sergiovillaggio.livejournal.com. Retrieved 14 January 2020 .
^ "Haddock (SS-231)" . Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships . Navy Department , Naval History and Heritage Command . Retrieved 28 December 2011 .
^ "Ex-French vessels in Japanese service" . combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 4 March 2023 .
^ "D/S Thelma" . Warsailors. Retrieved 8 February 2012 .
^ "Thelma" . uboat.net . Retrieved 16 August 2021 .
^ "Chatham" . Uboat. Retrieved 1 April 2012 .
^ "Minelayers, requisitioned German" . warshipsww2.eu . Archived from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 2 August 2014 .
^ "Essp Aruba" . Uboat. Retrieved 31 March 2012 .
^ "HMS Umbra (P 35) of the Royal Navy - British Submarine of the U class - Allied Warships of WWII - uboat.net" .
^ "Norwegian Homefleet - WW II, Ships starting with P" . Warsailors. Retrieved 10 February 2012 .
^ "Rotterdam" . Uboat. Retrieved 31 March 2012 .
^ Gröner, Erich (1993). Die deutschen Kriegsschiffe 1815-1945 (in German). Vol. 8/I: Flußfahrzeuge, Ujäger, Vorpostenboote, Hilfsminensucher, Küstenschutzverbände (Teil 1). Koblenz: Bernard & Graefe. p. 212. ISBN 3-7637-4807-5 .
^ "San Fabian" . Uboat. Retrieved 31 March 2012 .
^ "Snapper" . Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships . Navy Department , Naval History and Heritage Command . Retrieved 30 December 2011 .
^ "Arlyn" . Uboat. Retrieved 6 March 2012 .
^ "Long Lancers" . Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 28 August 2013 .
^ "City of Cardiff" . Uboat. Retrieved 9 April 2012 .
^ "FR 1 class river minesweepers,Germany" . SovietEmpire. Archived from the original on 27 November 2020. Retrieved 23 December 2019 .
^ "Japanese Transports" . combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 7 January 2023 .
^ "Zuiderkerk" . Uboat. Retrieved 9 April 2012 .
^ "DD-123" . Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships . Navy Department , Naval History and Heritage Command . Retrieved 15 January 2012 .
^ House Committee on Merchant Marine & Fisheries (1947). Control of Merchant Ships: Hearings . Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 31. Retrieved 24 November 2020 .
^ Willoughby, Malcolm Francis (1957). The U.S. Coast Guard in World War II . Annapolis, Maryland: United States Naval Institute. p. 69. ISBN 978-1-59114-606-3 . LCCN 57009314 . Retrieved 24 November 2020 .
^ "Topa Topa" . Uboat. 16 February 2011.
^ "Jack Carnes" . Uboat. Retrieved 1 April 2012 .
^ "Monstella (1142400)" . Miramar Ship Index . Retrieved 2 December 2012 .
^ alaskashipwreck.com Alaska Shipwrecks (N)
^ Maritime Administration. "Sir Huon" . Ship History Database Vessel Status Card . U.S. Department of Transportation, Maritime Administration. Retrieved 21 September 2021 .
^ "Sir Huon" . Uboat. 16 February 2011.
^ "Liberty Ships - Se" . Mariners. Retrieved 6 January 2012 .
^ "Star of Oregon" . Uboat. Retrieved 6 March 2012 .
^ "Vardaas" . Uboat. Retrieved 8 April 2012 .
^ "West Lashaway" . Uboat. 16 February 2011.
^ "M/S Bronxville" . Warsailors. Retrieved 9 January 2012 .
^ "Capira" . Uboat. Retrieved 13 April 2012 .
^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939 . London: Chatham publishing. p. 541. ISBN 1-86176-023-X .
^ "DD-369" . Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships . Navy Department , Naval History and Heritage Command . Retrieved 18 January 2011 .
^ alaskashipwreck.com Alaska Shipwrecks (R)
^ "Winamac" . Uboat. 16 February 2011.
^ "M-173 of the Soviet Navy" . Uboat. Retrieved 1 August 2013 .
^ "Italian Casualties" . History.Navy.Mil. Retrieved 5 August 2013 .
^ "U-578" . Uboat. Retrieved 9 April 2012 .
^ "Pompano" . Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships . Navy Department , Naval History and Heritage Command . Retrieved 30 December 2011 .
Shipwrecks 1939–45, by month
1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945