Veteran
Birth
Death
Notability
Service
Allegiance
Aimé Acton
1917 or 1918
13 December 2020 (aged 102)
Last surviving veteran of the Battle of the Lys .[ 2]
Belgian Armed Forces
Belgium
Antonio Amoretti
(1927-09-11 ) 11 September 1927
23 December 2022(2022-12-23) (aged 95)
Last surviving Italian partisan of Four Days of Naples .[ 3]
Italian resistance movement
Italy
Svend Egon Andersen
(1920-04-14 ) 14 April 1920
August 2017 (aged 97)
Last surviving member of the Hvidsten Group .[ 4]
Danish resistance movement
Denmark
Bud Anderson
(1922-01-13 ) 13 January 1922
17 May 2024 (aged 102)
Last surviving American triple flying ace .[ 5]
US Army Air Forces
United States
Gregory Baindoerasjvili
1918 or 1919
August 2021 (aged 102)
Last survivor of the Georgian uprising on Texel .[ 6]
Georgian Legion
Germany
Jale Bainisika
1914 or 1915
February 2020 (aged 105)
Last surviving Fijian veteran.[ 7]
Fiji Infantry Regiment
Fiji
Richard M. Barancik
(1924-10-19 ) 19 October 1924
14 July 2023(2023-07-14) (aged 98)
Last surviving Monuments Man .[ 8] [ 9] [ note 1]
US Army
United States
Zdzisław Baszak
(1920-07-08 ) 8 July 1920
28 November 2024(2024-11-28) (aged 104)
Last surviving Polish veteran of the Battle of Pszczyna .[ 11]
Polish Land Forces
Poland
Clarence Beavers
(1921-06-12 ) 12 June 1921
4 December 2017(2017-12-04) (aged 96)
Last surviving original member of the 555th Parachute Infantry Battalion .[ 12]
US Army
United States
Gustavo Bellazzini
(1921-09-29 ) 29 September 1921 (age 103)
Last survivor of the sinking of battleship Roma .[ 13]
Regia Marina
Italy
Nikolai Belyaev
(1922-10-22 ) 22 October 1922
8 December 2015(2015-12-08) (aged 93)
Last surviving soldier who stormed the Reichstag .[ 14]
Red Army
Soviet Union
Moss Berryman
(1923-11-09 ) 9 November 1923
6 August 2020(2020-08-06) (aged 96)
Last surviving veteran of Operation Jaywick .[ 15]
Royal Australian Navy
Australia
Twistleton St. Rose Bertrand
(1924-09-24 ) 24 September 1924
8 December 2019(2019-12-08) (aged 95)
Last surviving veteran of Dominica .[ 16]
British army
British Windward Islands
Emilio Bianchi [it ]
(1912-10-22 ) 22 October 1912
15 August 2015(2015-08-15) (aged 102)
Last surviving torpedo rider of the Raid on Alexandria .[ 17]
Regia Marina
Italy
Aron Bielski
(1927-07-21 ) 21 July 1927 (age 97)
Last surviving Bielski partisan .[ 18]
Jewish partisans
Poland
Harold Billow
(1922-12-28 ) 28 December 1922
17 May 2022(2022-05-17) (aged 99)
Last survivor of the Malmedy massacre .[ 19]
US Army
United States
Betty Tackaberry Blake
(1920-10-29 ) 29 October 1920
9 April 2015(2015-04-09) (aged 94)
Last surviving member of the original WASP class.[ 20]
Women Airforce Service Pilots
United States
Emil Boček
(1923-02-25 ) 25 February 1923
25 March 2023(2023-03-25) (aged 100)
Last surviving Czechoslovak RAF pilot .[ 21]
Royal Air Force
Czechoslovakia United Kingdom
Fania Brantsovsky
(1922-05-22 ) 22 May 1922
22 September 2024(2024-09-22) (aged 102)
Last surviving member of Fareynikte Partizaner Organizatsye (FPO).[ 22]
Fareynikte Partizaner Organizatsye
Lithuania
Harold Bray
(1927-06-15 ) 15 June 1927 (age 97)
Last survivor of the sinking of the USS Indianapolis .[ 23] [ note 2]
US Navy
United States
Clifford Brewer
(1913-04-29 ) 29 April 1913
30 April 2017(2017-04-30) (aged 104)
Last surviving surgeon of the Normandy landings .[ 26]
Territorial Army
United Kingdom
Ted Briggs
(1923-03-01 ) 1 March 1923
4 October 2008(2008-10-04) (aged 85)
Last surviving sailor of HMS Hood .[ 27]
Royal Navy
United Kingdom
John T. Britton
(1920-02-03 ) 3 February 1920
7 May 2011(2011-05-07) (aged 91)
Last surviving crew member of Old 666 .[ 28]
US Army Air Forces
United States
Hugo Broch
(1922-01-06 ) 6 January 1922 (age 102)
Last surviving German flying ace .[ 29]
Luftwaffe
Germany
Galina Brok-Beltsova
(1925-02-12 ) 12 February 1925
15 August 2024(2024-08-15) (aged 99)[ 30]
Last surviving Soviet woman combat aviator .[ 31]
Soviet Air Forces
Soviet Union
Douglas Canning
(1919-07-04 ) 4 July 1919
20 February 2016(2016-02-20) (aged 96)
Last surviving pilot of Operation Vengeance .[ 32] [ 33] [ note 3]
US Army Air Forces
United States
Mircea Caragea
(1919-01-18 ) 18 January 1919
5 October 2022(2022-10-05) (aged 103)
Last surviving member of Romanian Naval Forces .[ 34]
Romanian Naval Forces
Romania
Eric Carter
(1920-02-12 ) 12 February 1920
26 July 2021(2021-07-26) (aged 101)
Last surviving member of No. 151 Wing .
Royal Air Force
United Kingdom
Horacio Castilleja Albarrán
(1924-01-21 ) 21 January 1924
30 November 2022(2022-11-30) (aged 97–98)
Last surviving Mexican veteran.[ 35] [ 36] [ note 4]
Mexican Air Force
Mexico
Dean Caswell
(1922-07-24 ) 24 July 1922
21 September 2022(2022-09-21) (aged 100)
Last surviving US Marine flying ace .[ 40]
US Marine Corps
United States
Konstantinos Chatzilakos
1920
29 November 2022 (aged 102)
Last surviving Greek veteran.[ 41]
Royal Hellenic Air Force
Greece
Charles Chibitty
(1921-11-20 ) 20 November 1921
20 July 2005(2005-07-20) (aged 83)
Last surviving Comanche code talker .[ 42]
US Army
United States
Leonard Roy Chivers
(1924-07-04 ) 4 July 1924 (age 100)
Last surviving crew member of the HMS Kipling .[ 43]
Royal Navy
United Kingdom
Tserengiin Chimedtseren
(1924-10-01 ) 1 October 1924 (age 100) [ 44]
Last surviving Mongolian veteran of the Battles of Khalkhin Gol .[ 45]
Mongolian People's Army
Mongolia
Lawrence Churcher
(1920-08-17 ) 17 August 1920
10 August 2023(2023-08-10) (aged 102)
Last surviving Royal Navy veteran of the Dunkirk evacuation .[ 46] [ 47] [ note 5]
Royal Navy
United Kingdom
Dick Churchill
(1920-01-21 ) 21 January 1920
12 February 2019(2019-02-12) (aged 99)
Last surviving Stalag Luft III escapee .[ 49]
Royal Air Force
United Kingdom
Mark W. Clark
(1896-05-01 ) 1 May 1896
17 April 1984(1984-04-17) (aged 87)
Last surviving American four-star officer .[ 50]
US Army
United States
Richard E. Cole
(1915-09-07 ) 7 September 1915
9 April 2019(2019-04-09) (aged 103)
Last surviving Doolittle Raider .[ 51]
US Army Air Forces
United States
Lou Conter
(1921-09-13 ) 13 September 1921
1 April 2024(2024-04-01) (aged 102)
Last surviving crew member of the USS Arizona .[ 52] [ note 6]
US Navy
United States
John Cruickshank
(1920-05-20 ) 20 May 1920 (age 104)
Last surviving recipient of the Victoria Cross from WW2.[ 55] [ note 7]
Royal Air Force
United Kingdom
Jaak Daemen
(1924-12-13 ) 13 December 1924
6 August 2022(2022-08-06) (aged 97)
Last surviving member of the 5th Special Air Service .[ 57] [ 58]
Belgian Resistance , Free Belgian Forces
Belgium
Arturo de Gregorio
1920 or 1921
22 September 2023 (aged 102)
Last surviving Spanish volunteer of the Blue Division .[ 59]
German Army
Spain Germany
Robert Dixon
(1921-09-11 ) 11 September 1921
15 November 2024(2024-11-15) (aged 103)
Last surviving Buffalo Soldier of West Point.[ 60]
US Army
United States
Ion Dobran [ro ]
(1919-02-05 ) 5 February 1919
24 September 2021(2021-09-24) (aged 102)
Last surviving flying ace of the Romanian Air Force.[ 61]
Romanian Air Force
Romania
Karl Dönitz
(1891-09-16 ) 16 September 1891
24 December 1980(1980-12-24) (aged 89)
Last surviving German Großadmiral .[ 62] [ note 8]
Kriegsmarine
Germany
James Francis Edwards
(1921-06-05 ) 5 June 1921
14 May 2022(2022-05-14) (aged 100)
Last surviving Canadian flying ace .[ 63]
Royal Canadian Air Force
Canada
Dwight D. Eisenhower
(1890-10-14 ) 14 October 1890
28 March 1969(1969-03-28) (aged 78)
Last surviving American five-star officer .[ note 9]
US Army
United States
Colette Escoffier-Martini
(1922-11-01 ) 1 November 1922
28 May 2024(2024-05-28) (aged 101)[ 64]
Last surviving Merlinette .[ 65]
French Liberation Army
Free France
Walenty Faterkowski
(1912-01-25 ) 25 January 1912
7 May 2013(2013-05-07) (aged 101)
Last surviving Polish veteran of the Battle of Tczew .[ 66]
Polish Land Forces
Poland
Mario Fiorentini
(1918-11-07 ) 7 November 1918
9 August 2022(2022-08-09) (aged 103)
Last surviving partisan of Gruppi di Azione Patriottica .[ 67]
Corpo Volontari della Libertà
Italy
Hormidas Joseph Fredette
(1917-04-11 ) 11 April 1917
29 November 2023(2023-11-29) (aged 106)
Last surviving Canadian veteran of the Battle of Hong Kong .[ 68]
Canadian Army
Canada
Bradford C. Freeman
(1924-09-24 ) 24 September 1924
3 July 2022(2022-07-03) (aged 97)
Last surviving member of Easy Company .[ 69] [ note 10]
US Army
United States
Kgori Molefhe Gaborone
1917 or 1918
10 June 2017 (aged 99)
Last surviving Bechuanaland veteran.[ 71]
British Army
Bechuanaland Protectorate
Léon Gautier
(1922-10-27 ) 27 October 1922
3 July 2023(2023-07-03) (aged 100)[ 72]
Last surviving French veteran of the Normandy landings .[ 73]
Free French Naval Forces
Free France
Nikolay Georgiev–Shmayzera
(1922-11-25 ) 25 November 1922
1 January 2024(2024-01-01) (aged 101)
Last surviving Bulgarian partisan.[ 74]
Bulgarian resistance movement
Bulgaria
Tuomas Gerdt
(1922-05-28 ) 28 May 1922
1 November 2020(2020-11-01) (aged 98)
Last surviving recipient of the Mannerheim Cross .[ 75]
Finnish Army
Finland
Hubert Germain
(1920-08-06 ) 6 August 1920
12 October 2021(2021-10-12) (aged 101)
Last surviving Companion of the Order of Liberation .[ 76]
French Resistance
Free France
Max Gilbert
(1921-04-24 ) 24 April 1921
24 June 2022(2022-06-24) (aged 101)[ 77]
Last survivor of the Ambon Island POW camp.[ 78]
Australian Army
Australia
Bom Gillies
(1925-02-14 ) 14 February 1925
7 November 2024(2024-11-07) (aged 99)[ 79]
Last surviving member of the Māori Battalion .[ 80] [ 81]
New Zealand Military Forces
New Zealand
Jerzy Główczewski
(1922-11-19 ) 19 November 1922
13 April 2020(2020-04-13) (aged 97)
Last surviving pilot of the Polish Air Forces .[ 82] [ note 11]
Royal Air Force
Poland United Kingdom
Rafael Gómez Nieto
(1921-01-21 ) 21 January 1921
31 March 2020(2020-03-31) (aged 99)
Last surviving member of La Nueve .[ 85]
French Liberation Army
Free France
Luigi Gorrini
(1917-07-12 ) 12 July 1917
8 November 2014(2014-11-08) (aged 97)
Last surviving Italian flying ace .[ 86]
Regia Aeronautica
Italy
Friedrich Grade
(1916-03-29 ) 29 March 1916
13 October 2023(2023-10-13) (aged 107)[ 87]
Last surviving crew member of U-96 .[ 88]
Kriegsmarine
Germany
Louis Graziano
(1923-02-06 ) 6 February 1923 (age 101)
Last surviving witness to the German surrender .[ 89]
US Army
United States
Franciszek Grzegorzek
1919
January 2014 (aged 94)
Last surviving Polish veteran of the Battle of Mikołów .[ 90]
Polish Land Forces
Poland
Jarmila Halbrštátová
(1924-04-07 ) 7 April 1924
2 December 2020(2020-12-02) (aged 96)
Last surviving Czechoslovak veteran of the Battle of Sokolovo .[ 91]
Czechoslovak Army
Czechoslovakia Soviet Union
Russell Hamler
1924 (1924 )
26 December 2023 (aged 99)
Last surviving member of Merrill's Marauders .[ 92] [ 93] [ 94]
US Army
United States
Robert John Hanson
(1920-05-25 ) 25 May 1920
1 October 2005(2005-10-01) (aged 85)
Last surviving crew member of the Memphis Belle .
US Army Air Forces
United States
Reinhard Hardegen
(1913-03-18 ) 18 March 1913
9 June 2018(2018-06-09) (aged 105)
Last surviving U-boat captain.[ 95]
Kriegsmarine
Germany
Lloyd Harding
1922
2 February 2021 (aged 99)
Last surviving member of Tasmania 's 2/40th Battalion .[ 96]
Australian Army
Australia
Shunroku Hata
(1879-07-26 ) 26 July 1879
10 May 1962(1962-05-10) (aged 82)
Last surviving Japanese marshal (gensui ).[ 97]
Imperial Japanese Army
Japan
John Hemingway
(1919-07-17 ) 17 July 1919 (age 105)
Last surviving pilot of The Few .[ note 12]
Royal Air Force
United Kingdom
Ervín Hoida
(1918-11-30 ) 30 November 1918
14 February 2024 (aged 105)[ 103]
Last surviving Czechoslovak veteran of the Battle of France .[ 104]
Czechoslovak Army
Czechoslovakia France United Kingdom
Ebou Janha
1919 or 1920
1 July 2022 (aged 102)
Last surviving Gambian veteran.[ 105] [ 106]
Royal West African Frontier Force
The Gambia
Jack Jennings
(1919-03-10 ) 10 March 1919
22 January 2024 (aged 104)[ 107]
Last survivor of the Burma Death Railway .[ 108]
British Army
United Kingdom
Vagn Baagø Jepsen
1917 or 1918
1 September 2018 (aged 100)[ 109]
Last surviving Danish veteran of the battle of Haderslev .[ 110]
Royal Danish Army
Denmark
James Jeremiah
1924 or 1925
30 June 2022 (aged 97)
Last surviving Malaysian veteran.[ 111] [ 112] [ 113]
Straits Settlements Volunteer Force
Malaya
Johnny Johnson
(1921-11-25 ) 25 November 1921
7 December 2022(2022-12-07) (aged 101)
Last surviving member of the Dambuster Raids .[ 114] [ 115] [ note 13]
Royal Air Force
United Kingdom
Ellsworth Johnson
(1923-07-05 ) 5 July 1923
30 September 2023(2023-09-30) (aged 100)
Last surviving OSS OG member.[ 117]
Office of Strategic Services
United States
Ari Wong Kim
(1924-01-16 ) 16 January 1924
19 October 2023(2023-10-19) (aged 99)
Last surviving veteran of French Polynesia .[ 118]
French Liberation Army
Free France
Jiří Pavel Kafka [cz ]
(1924-05-02 ) 2 May 1924 (age 100)
Last surviving Czechoslovak RAF airman.[ 119]
Royal Air Force
Czechoslovakia United Kingdom
Norman Kleiss
(1916-03-07 ) 7 March 1916
22 April 2016(2016-04-22) (aged 100)
Last surviving Battle of Midway dive bomber pilot.[ 120]
US Navy
United States
Gertrud Koch
(1924-06-01 ) 1 June 1924
21 June 2016(2016-06-21) (aged 92)
Last surviving member of the Edelweiss Pirates .
German Resistance movement
Germany
Leon Kopelman
(1924-04-26 ) 26 April 1924
13 August 2021(2021-08-13) (aged 97)
Last surviving fighter of the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising .[ 121] [ note 14]
Jewish Combat Organization (ŻOB)
Poland
Ilmari Koppinen
(1918-01-08 ) 8 January 1918 (age 106)
Last surviving Finnish veteran of the Mai Guba attack .[ 122]
Finnish Army
Finland
Roelof Korporaal
(1919-03-25 ) 25 March 1919
26 January 2014(2014-01-26) (aged 94)
Last surviving Dutch veteran of the Battle of the Afsluitdijk .[ 123]
Royal Netherlands Army
Netherlands
Albert Kunyuku [fr ]
(1922-05-10 ) 10 May 1922
25 November 2022(2022-11-25) (aged 100)
Last surviving Belgian Congolese veteran.[ 124]
Force Publique
Belgian Congo
Petr Kotelnikov
1929
21 April 2021(2021-04-21) (aged 91–92)
Last surviving Soviet veteran of the Defense of Brest Fortress .[ 125]
Red Army
Soviet Union
Boris Kravtsov
(1922-12-28 ) 28 December 1922 (age 101)
Last surviving wartime Hero of the Soviet Union .[ 126]
Red Army
Soviet Union
Traute Lafrenz
(1919-05-03 ) 3 May 1919
6 March 2023(2023-03-06) (aged 103)[ 127]
Last surviving White Rose .[ 128]
German Resistance movement
Germany
Sakari Lahtinen
(1923-09-29 ) 29 September 1923
12 October 2022(2022-10-12) (aged 99)
Last surviving Finnish volunteer in the Waffen-SS .[ 129]
Finnish volunteers in the Waffen-SS
Finland Nazi Germany
Phyllis Latour
(1921-04-08 ) 8 April 1921
7 October 2023(2023-10-07) (aged 102)[ 130]
Last surviving woman SOE agent to serve in France.[ 131]
WAAF , SOE , French Resistance
United Kingdom Free France
Havala Laula
1914 or 1915
9 February 2017(2017-02-09) (aged 91–92)
Last Fuzzy Wuzzy Angel (Indigenous New Guineans who acted as porters, guides and medics for Australian soldiers in New Guinea .)[ 132] [ 133]
Australian Army
Australia
Robert Laumans
1920
April 2014 (aged 93)
Last surviving Belgian RAF pilot.[ 134]
Royal Air Force
Belgium United Kingdom
Lee Hak-rae
1925 (1925 )
28 March 2021 (aged 96)
Last surviving convicted Korean war criminal .[ 135] [ 136]
Imperial Japanese Army
Japan
William R. Leibold
(1923-04-04 ) 4 April 1923
3 November 2022(2022-11-03) (aged 99)
Last surviving sailor of USS Tang (SS-306) .[ 137]
US Navy
United States
Charles W. Lindberg
(1920-06-26 ) 26 June 1920
24 June 2007(2007-06-24) (aged 86)
Last surviving participant of the original Iwo Jima flag raising .[ 138]
US Marine Corps
United States
Jan Linzel [nl ]
(1915-12-07 ) 7 December 1915
5 May 2019(2019-05-05) (aged 103)
Last surviving Dutch pilot of the Battle for The Hague .[ 139]
Army Aviation Brigade
Netherlands
Choi Lodthanong
1920 or 1921
2 June 2021 (aged 100 or 101)
Last surviving Thai veteran of the Battle of Prachuap Khiri Khan .[ 140] [ 141]
Royal Thai Air Force
Thailand
Frank Losonsky
(1920-10-08 ) 8 October 1920
6 February 2020(2020-02-06) (aged 99)
Last surviving member of the Flying Tigers .[ 142] [ note 15]
First American Volunteer Group US Army Air Forces
China United States
Jacques Lucien
(1924-05-04 ) 4 May 1924
12 September 2024(2024-09-12) (aged 100)[ 148]
Last surviving veteran of New Caledonia .[ 149] [ 150]
French Liberation Army
Free France
Mildred Dalton Manning
(1914-07-11 ) 11 July 1914
8 March 2013(2013-03-08) (aged 98)
Last surviving Angel of Bataan and Corregidor .[ 151]
US Army
United States
Ivan Martynushkin
(1924-01-18 ) 18 January 1924 (age 100)
Last surviving liberator of the Auschwitz concentration camp .[ 152] [ note 16]
Red Army
Soviet Union
Petar Matić Dule
(1920-07-06 ) 6 July 1920
4 October 2024(2024-10-04) (aged 104)
Last surviving National Hero of Yugoslavia .[ 153] [ 154] [ note 17]
Yugoslav Partisans
Yugoslavia
Mauri Maunula
(1921-06-02 ) 2 June 1921
14 September 2024(2024-09-14) (aged 103)
Last surviving FAF pilot.[ 157]
Finnish Army
Finland
Kenneth Mayhew
(1917-01-18 ) 18 January 1917
13 May 2021(2021-05-13) (aged 104)
Last surviving recipient of the Military Order of William .[ 158]
British Army
United Kingdom
Zoë Maynard
1926 (1926 )
10 December 2018 (aged 92)
Last surviving female Bahamian veteran.[ 159]
Auxiliary Territorial Service
Bahamas
Frank McGovern
(1919-10-01 ) 1 October 1919
24 May 2023(2023-05-24) (aged 103)
Last survivor of the sinking of HMAS Perth .[ 160] [ 161] [ 162]
Royal Australian Navy
Australia
Stenio Mezzetti
1921
October 2016 (aged 95)
Last surviving Italian veteran of the Battle of Cape Matapan .[ 163] [ 164]
Regia Marina
Italy
Michael I of Romania
(1921-10-25 ) 25 October 1921
5 December 2017(2017-12-05) (aged 96)
Last surviving recipient of the Order of Victory .
Romanian Armed Forces
Romania
Marie Michajlovičová
(1921-08-22 ) 22 August 1921
14 July 2022(2022-07-14) (aged 100)
Last surviving member of 1st Czechoslovak Independent Tank Brigade.[ 165]
1st Czechoslovak Army Corps in the Soviet Union
Czechoslovakia Soviet Union
Rochus Misch
(1917-07-29 ) 29 July 1917
5 September 2013(2013-09-05) (aged 96)
Last surviving occupant of the Führerbunker .
Schutzstaffel
Germany
Helge Milo
1927 or 1928
27 March 2022 (aged 94)
Last surviving member of the Churchill Club .[ 166]
Danish resistance movement
Denmark
John F. Miniclier
(1921-07-23 ) 23 July 1921 (age 103)
Last surviving American veteran of the Battle of Midway .[ 167]
US Army
United States
José Carlos de Miranda Corrêa
1919 or 1920
15 September 2013 (aged 93)
Last surviving Brazilian pilot.[ 168]
Brazilian Air Force
Brazil
Ben Moide
(1924-06-21 ) 21 June 1924
30 December 2013(2013-12-30) (aged 89)
Last surviving Papua New Guinean veteran.[ 169]
Australian Army
Territory of Papua
Ujang Mormin
1920 (1920 )
9 February 2021 (aged 100)
Last surviving veteran of the Battle of Pasir Panjang .[ 170]
Royal Malay Regiment
Malaya
Teruo Murakami
1920 (1920 )
14 September 2023(2023-09-14) (aged 103)[ 171]
Last survivor of the Cowra breakout .[ 172] [ 173]
Imperial Japanese Army
Japan
Ali Nadi
1925 or 1926
December 2017 (aged 91 or 92)
Last surviving Moroccan Goumier .[ 174] [ 175]
French Liberation Army
Free France Morocco
Keiji Nagai
1921 (1921 )
4 November 2019 (aged 98)
Last surviving Japanese veteran of the Battle of Peleliu .[ 176]
Imperial Japanese Army
Japan
Roger Le Neurès
(1923-03-25 ) 25 March 1923 (age 101)
Last surviving member of the 2nd Armored Division .[ 177]
French Liberation Army
Free France
Chester Nez
(1921-01-23 ) 23 January 1921
4 June 2014(2014-06-04) (aged 93)
Last surviving original Navajo code talker .[ 178]
US Marine Corps
United States
Sai Ming Ng
1922 (1922 )
4 October 2020 (aged 98)
Last surviving Hong Kong veteran.[ 179]
British Army
Hong Kong United Kingdom
Eugeniusz Niedzielski
(1923-09-01 ) 1 September 1923 (age 101)
Last surviving member of Polish 1st Armoured Division .[ 180]
Polish Armed Forces in the West
Poland
Bent Nielsen
1922
8 January 2022 (aged 99)
Last surviving member of the Holger Danske .[ 181]
Danish resistance movement
Denmark
Harald Nugiseks
(1921-10-22 ) 22 October 1921
2 January 2014(2014-01-02) (aged 92)
Last surviving Estonian recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross .[ 182]
Waffen-SS
Estonia Germany
Henry Parham
(1921-11-15 ) 15 November 1921
4 July 2021(2021-07-04) (aged 99)
Last surviving African American veteran of the Normandy landings .[ 183]
US Army
United States
John Payne
1924 or 1925
2023 (aged 98)
Last surviving British clearance diver .[ 184] [ 185]
Royal Navy
United Kingdom
Aleksander Pawelec
(1915-12-13 ) 13 December 1915
4 February 2019(2019-02-04) (aged 103)
Last surviving Polish veteran of the Battle of Kępa Oksywska .[ 186]
Polish Land Forces
Poland
Steve Pisanos
(1919-11-10 ) 10 November 1919
6 June 2016(2016-06-06) (aged 96)
Last surviving Eagle Squadrons pilot.[ 187]
Royal Air Force US Army Air Forces
United Kingdom United States
Auguste Plénet
1924[ 188]
29 October 2023 (aged 99)
Last surviving veteran of French Guiana .[ 189]
French Liberation Army
Free France
Alex Polowin
(1924-04-15 ) 15 April 1924
16 August 2022(2022-08-16) (aged 98)
Last surviving crew member of HMCS Huron .[ 190]
Royal Canadian Navy
Canada
Carlo Poncia
(1922-12-27 ) 27 December 1922
8 December 2023(2023-12-08) (aged 100)
Last surviving Italian veteran of Battle of Nikolayevka .[ 191]
Regio Esercito
Italy
Paul Priest
(1925-12-25 ) 25 December 1925 (age 99)
Last surviving veteran of the Battle of Remagen .[ 192]
US Army
United States
Tom Pritchard
(1921-08-24 ) 24 August 1921[ 193]
3 August 2024(2024-08-03) (aged 102)[ 194]
Last surviving Australian veteran of the Siege of Tobruk .[ 195] [ note 18]
Australian Army
Australia
Dick Ramsey
(1923-10-31 ) 31 October 1923 (age 101)
Last surviving crew member of the USS Nevada .[ 197]
United States Navy
United States
August Rathke
(1925-12-21 ) 21 December 1925
25 November 2022(2022-11-25) (aged 96)
Last surviving Norwegian veteran of the Norwegian Independent Company 1 .[ 198]
Special Operations Executive
Norway United Kingdom
Vasily Reshetnikov
(1919-12-23 ) 23 December 1919
20 March 2023(2023-03-20) (aged 103)
Last Soviet participant of the bombing of Berlin .[ 199]
Soviet Air Force
Soviet Union
Brant Robinson
(1918-01-21 ) 21 January 1918
7 August 2022(2022-08-07) (aged 104)
Last surviving ANZAC veteran of the Battle of Crete .[ 200] [ 201] [ 202] [ 203] [ note 19]
New Zealand Military Forces
New Zealand
Willie Rogers
(1915-04-12 ) 12 April 1915
18 November 2016(2016-11-18) (aged 101)
Last surviving original member of the Tuskegee airmen .[ 205]
US Army Air Forces
United States
Joachim Rønneberg
(1919-08-30 ) 30 August 1919
21 October 2018(2018-10-21) (aged 99)
Last surviving member of Operation Gunnerside .[ 206]
Norwegian Resistance
Norway
Justus Rosenberg
(1921-01-23 ) 23 January 1921
30 October 2021(2021-10-30) (aged 100)
Last surviving member of the Emergency Rescue Committee .[ 207]
French Resistance
Free France
Eystein Røset
(1918-12-28 ) 28 December 1918
24 December 2022(2022-12-24) (aged 104)
Last surviving Norwegian veteran of the Battle of Narvik .[ 208]
Norwegian Army
Norway
Allan Russell
(1923-10-15 ) 15 October 1923 (age 101) [ 209]
Last surviving member of Z Special Unit .[ 210] [ 211]
Australian Army
Australia
Dinko Šakić
(1921-09-08 ) 8 September 1921
20 July 2008(2008-07-20) (aged 86)
Last surviving commander of a concentration camp .[ 212]
Ustaše Supervisory Service
Independent State of Croatia
Jorge Sanjinez Lenz
(1917-01-24 ) 24 January 1917
24 August 2020(2020-08-24) (aged 103)
Last surviving Latin American veteran of the Normandy landings .[ 213]
Independent Belgian Brigade
Belgium
Jack Shearer
(1921-09-07 ) 7 September 1921
26 August 2022(2022-08-26) (aged 100)
Last surviving member of the Sino-American Cooperative Organization .[ 214] [ 215]
US Navy [ 216]
United States
Ignacy Skowron
(1915-07-24 ) 24 July 1915
5 August 2012(2012-08-05) (aged 97)
Last surviving Polish veteran of the Battle of Westerplatte .[ 217]
Polish Land Forces
Poland
Franciszek Skrzypczyk
(1918-11-30 ) 30 November 1918
22 July 2022(2022-07-22) (aged 103)[ 218]
Last surviving Polish veteran of the Battle of Kock .[ 219]
Polish Land Forces
Poland
Edmond Schmickrath
(1924-04-06 ) 6 April 1924
22 November 2023(2023-11-22) (aged 99)
Last surviving member of the Independent Belgian Brigade .[ 220]
Free Belgian forces
Belgium
Clarence Smoyer
(1923-06-25 ) 25 June 1923
30 September 2022(2022-09-30) (aged 99)
Last surviving member of the "Spearhead" 3rd Armored Division .[ 221]
US Army
United States
Bill Sparks
(1922-09-05 ) 5 September 1922
1 December 2002(2002-12-01) (aged 80)
Last surviving Cockleshell Hero .[ 222]
Royal Marines
United Kingdom
Jan Stangryciuk-Black
(1922-04-19 ) 19 April 1922
22 October 2023(2023-10-22) (aged 101)
Last surviving member of the Guinea Pig Club .[ 223]
Royal Air Force
Poland United Kingdom
Erhard Stenzel [de ]
(1925-02-05 ) 5 February 1925
18 November 2021(2021-11-18) (aged 96)
Last surviving German member of the French Resistance .[ 224]
French Resistance German Army
Free France Germany
Gene Stephens
(1918-07-13 ) 13 July 1918
20 July 2018(2018-07-20) (aged 100)
Last surviving member of the Military Police Corps .[ 225]
United States Army
United States
Nancy Stratford
(1919-06-12 ) 12 June 1919 (age 105)
Last surviving Attagirl .[ 226]
Air Transport Auxiliary
United Kingdom
Aleksander Tarnawski [pl ]
(1921-01-08 ) 8 January 1921
4 March 2022(2022-03-04) (aged 101)
Last surviving Cichociemni .[ 227]
Home Army
Poland
Arsène Tchakarian
(1916-12-21 ) 21 December 1916
4 August 2018(2018-08-04) (aged 101)
Last surviving member of Groupe Manouchian .[ 228]
French Resistance
Free France
John Richard Thomson
1923
7 October 2021 (aged 98)[ 229]
Last surviving veteran of the Battle of the River Plate .[ 230]
Royal Navy
United Kingdom
Heinrich Trettner
(1907-09-19 ) 19 September 1907
18 September 2006(2006-09-18) (aged 98)
Last surviving general of the Wehrmacht .
Luftwaffe
Germany
Alfons Trocki
1921 (1921 )
21 December 2024 (aged 103)
Last surviving member of the 1st Independent Parachute Brigade .[ 231]
Polish Air Forces in France and Great Britain
Poland
Kazimierz Tumiński
(1920-09-30 ) 30 September 1920
15 October 2020(2020-10-15) (aged 100)
Last surviving Polish veteran of the Battle of Grodno .[ 232]
Polish Land Forces
Poland
Sualua Tui Masaniai
1922 (1922 )
1 April 2019 (aged 97)
Last surviving American Samoan veteran.[ 233] [ 234]
Fita Fita Guard
American Samoa
Theodore Van Kirk
(1921-02-27 ) 27 February 1921
28 July 2014(2014-07-28) (aged 93)
Last surviving crew member of the Enola Gay .[ 235]
US Army Air Forces
United States
Ewald-Heinrich von Kleist-Schmenzin
(1922-07-10 ) 10 July 1922
8 March 2013(2013-03-08) (aged 90)
Last surviving member of the 20 July plot .[ 236]
German Army
Germany
Aleksandr Vasilevsky
(1895-09-30 ) 30 September 1895
5 December 1977(1977-12-05) (aged 82)
Last surviving wartime Marshal of the Soviet Union .
Red Army
Soviet Union
Herbert Wahler
(1921-12-10 ) 10 December 1921
November 2023(2023-11-00) (aged 101)
Last surviving member of Einsatzgruppe C .[ 237]
Schutzstaffel
Germany
Józef Węgiel
(1914-05-30 ) 30 May 1914
4 April 2018(2018-04-04) (aged 103)
Last surviving Polish veteran of the Battle of Mława .[ 238]
Polish Land Forces
Poland
Henry Weldon
(1923-05-29 ) 29 May 1923
5 October 2018(2018-10-05) (aged 95)
Last surviving member of Underwater Demolition Team 10.[ 239] [ 240]
Office of Strategic Services US Navy
United States
Hershel W. Williams
(1923-10-02 ) 2 October 1923
29 June 2022(2022-06-29) (aged 98)
Last surviving recipient of the Medal of Honor .[ 241] [ note 20]
US Marine Corps
United States
Masamitsu Yoshioka
(1918-01-05 ) 5 January 1918
29 August 2024(2024-08-29) (aged 106)
Last surviving Japanese airman who attacked Pearl Harbor .[ 242] [ note 21] [ 244]
Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service
Japan
Billy Young
1925 or 1926
19 May 2022 (aged 96)
Last survivor of the Sandakan POW Camp .[ 245] [ 246]
Australian Army
Australia
Jozef Zawitkowski
(1922-02-20 ) 20 February 1922
14 September 2018(2018-09-14) (aged 96)
Last surviving member of the Ojciec Jan unit.[ 247]
Home Army
Poland
Gerard Zinser
(1918-05-31 ) 31 May 1918
21 August 2001(2001-08-21) (aged 83)
Last surviving crew member of PT-109 .[ 248]
US Navy
United States