Leroy Burrell
American track and field athlete
Leroy Russel Burrell (born February 21, 1967)[ 3] is an American former track and field athlete, who twice set the world record for the 100 m sprint .[ 3]
Early life
Burrell grew up in Lansdowne, Pennsylvania , and attended Penn Wood High School , where he single-handedly won the state championship by winning the 100 m, 200 m , long jump , and triple jump . Suffering from poor eyesight accentuated by a childhood eye injury, he was poor at other sports, but excelled on the track from an early age. He attended the University of Houston from 1986 to 1990, where he was a nine-time NCAA All-American and set the NCAA outdoor record in the long jump.[ 4] [ 5]
Professional career
Burrell was plagued by injuries and bad luck throughout his career, particularly around major championships. He won gold in the 100 m ahead of Carl Lewis at the 1990 Goodwill Games in Seattle . He won the silver in the 100 m behind Lewis at the 1991 World Championships . At the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona , Burrell false-started in the 100 m final. When the race finally restarted, his reaction off the line was slow, and he finished fifth. He did manage to win a relay gold as part of the U.S. 4 × 100 m team.[citation needed ]
On May 19, 1990, Burrell ran a wind-assisted 200 m at College Station , Texas, in a time of 19.61 seconds. The wind speed was +4.0 m per second. This was the fastest time for the 200 m for over six years until the 1996 Olympic final in Atlanta, where Michael Johnson ran 19.32 seconds.
He first set the 100m world record in June 1991 with a time of 9.90 seconds. This was broken that September by Carl Lewis who ran 9.86 sec at the 1991 World Track and Field Championships where Burrell finished second in a new personal best time of 9.88 sec. In July 1994, Burrell set the world record for the second time when he ran 9.85 sec (a record that stood until the 1996 Olympics when Donovan Bailey ran 9.84 sec).[citation needed ]
Since his retirement in 1998, Burrell has replaced his old college mentor, Tom Tellez , as coach of the University of Houston's track and field team. Burrell has led UH to 14 men's Conference USA titles (nine indoor, five outdoor) and nine women's titles (four indoor, five outdoor). He was inducted into the Texas Track and Field Coaches Hall of Fame in 2014.[ 6]
In June 2022, Burrell stepped down as head coach at Houston and accepted the head coaching position for Auburn track and field .[ 7]
Personal life
Burrell married Michelle Finn , also a sprinter, in 1994, and they have three sons together: Cameron who was a sprinter for the Houston Cougars and died in 2021,[ 8] [ 9] Joshua, and Jaden. On June 7, 2017, Cameron joined his father in the sub-10 second club . Burrell's younger sister Dawn also competed in track and field at the highest level, as a member of the 2000 US Olympic team and world indoor champion in the long jump.[ 10]
Statistics
Information from IAAF profile unless otherwise noted.[ 11]
World records
Includes former all-conditions world best in the 200 meters. All world records are former as of May 24, 2014.
Event
Time (s)
Competition
Venue
Date
Notes
60 m
6.48
Madrid indoor meet
Madrid, Spain
February 13, 1991
[ note 1] [ 12] [ 13]
100 m
9.90
U.S. Championships
New York, New York , U.S.
June 14, 1991
+1.8 m/s wind [ note 2] [ 1] [ 15] [ 16]
9.85
Athletissima Lausanne
Lausanne, Switzerland
July 6, 1994
+1.2 m/s wind [ note 3] [ 17] [ 18]
200 m
19.61
SWC Championships
College Station, Texas , U.S.
May 19, 1990
+4.1 m/s wind, w [ note 4] [ 19]
4 × 100 m relay
37.79
Herculis Monaco
Monaco
August 3, 1991
[ note 5] [ 20]
37.67
Weltklasse Zürich
Zürich, Switzerland
August 7, 1991
[ note 6] [ 21]
37.50
World Championships
Tokyo, Japan
September 1, 1991
Former CR [ note 7] [ 22]
37.40
Olympic Games
Barcelona, Spain
August 8, 1992
Former OR [ note 8] [ 23] [ 24]
37.40
World Championships
Stuttgart, Germany
August 21, 1993
Former CR [ note 9] [ 25] [ 26]
4 × 200 m relay
1:19.38
Koblenz meet
Koblenz, Germany
August 23, 1989
[ note 10] [ 27]
1:19.11
Penn Relays
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania , U.S.
April 23, 1992
[ note 11] [ 28] [ 29]
1:18.68
Mt. SAC Relays
Walnut, California , U.S.
April 17, 1994
[ note 12] [ 30]
Personal bests
Sprints
Event
Time (s)
Wind (m/s)
Competition
Venue
Date
Notes
55 m
6.09
n/a
Houston indoor meet
Houston, Texas , U.S.
January 28, 1991
60 m
6.48
n/a
Madrid indoor meet
Madrid, Spain
February 13, 1991
Former WR [ note 1] [ 12] [ 13]
100 m
9.85
+1.2
Athletissima Lausanne
Lausanne, Switzerland
July 6, 1994
Former WR [ note 3] [ 17] [ 18]
200 m
20.12
−0.8
U.S. Olympic Trials
New Orleans, Louisiana , U.S.
June 27, 1992
19.61
+4.1
SWC Championships
College Station, Texas , U.S.
May 19, 1990
w [ note 4] [ 19]
4 × 100 m relay
37.40
n/a
Olympic Games
Barcelona, Spain
August 8, 1992
Former WR , OR [ note 8] [ 23] [ 24]
World Championships
Stuttgart, Germany
August 21, 1993
Former WR , CR [ note 9] [ 25] [ 26]
4 × 200 m relay
1:18.68
n/a
Mt. SAC Relays
Walnut, California , U.S.
April 17, 1994
Former WR [ note 12] [ 30]
Jumps
International championship results
Year
Competition
Venue
Position
Event
Time
Wind (m/s)
Notes
Representing the United States
1989
World Cup
Barcelona, Spain
2nd
100 m
10.15
+0.5
1990
Goodwill Games
Seattle, Washington , U.S.
1st
100 m
10.05
+1.1
1991
World Championships
Tokyo, Japan
2nd
100 m
9.88
+1.2
PB
6th (qf 4)
200 m
21.21
−0.7
1st
4 × 100 m relay
37.50
n/a
WR , CR [ note 7] [ 22]
1992
Olympic Games
Barcelona, Spain
5th
100 m
10.10
+0.5
1st
4 × 100 m relay
37.40
n/a
WR , OR [ note 8] [ 23] [ 24]
1993
World Championships
Stuttgart, Germany
1st
4 × 100 m relay
37.40
n/a
WR , CR [ note 9] [ 25] [ 26]
1994
Goodwill Games
St. Petersburg, Russia
2nd
100 m
10.11
−1.9
National championship results
Year
Competition
Venue
Position
Event
Time
Wind (m/s)
Notes
Representing the Houston Cougars and Santa Monica Track Club
1988
NCAA Division I Championships
Eugene, Oregon , U.S.
7th
Long jump
n/a
+4.1
8.06 m, w
5th
100 m
10.31
+0.4
U.S. Olympic Trials
Indianapolis, Indiana , U.S.
6th (semi 2)
100 m
10.10
+4.9
w
1989
U.S. Indoor Championships
New York, New York , U.S.
1st
55 m
6.15
n/a
NCAA Division I Indoor Championships
Indianapolis, Indiana , U.S.
1st
Long jump
n/a
n/a
8.09 m
2nd
55 m
6.11
n/a
NCAA Division I Championships
Provo, Utah , U.S.
2nd
Long jump
n/a
+0.4
8.37 m, PB
5th
100 m
10.19
+2.4
w
U.S. Championships
Houston, Texas , U.S.
1st
100 m
9.94
+0.8
WL , PB
1990
NCAA Division I Indoor Championships
Indianapolis, Indiana , U.S.
1st
Long jump
n/a
n/a
8.23 m
NCAA Division I Championships
Durham, North Carolina , U.S.
1st
100 m
9.94
+2.4
w
U.S. Championships
Norwalk, California , U.S.
4th
Long jump
n/a
+4.1
8.06 m, w
1991
U.S. Championships
New York, New York , U.S.
1st
100 m
9.90
+1.9
WR [ 1] [ 15] [ 16]
2nd
200 m
20.42
−2.0
1992
U.S. Indoor Championships
New York, New York , U.S.
1st
60 m
6.55
n/a
U.S. Olympic Trials
New Orleans, Louisiana , U.S.
3rd
100 m
10.10
−0.7
5th
200 m
20.16
+1.0
1993
U.S. Championships
Eugene, Oregon , U.S.
5th
100 m
10.15
+4.8
w
4th
200 m
20.35
+2.5
w
1995
U.S. Championships
Sacramento, California , U.S.
5th
100 m
10.31
−1.2
1996
U.S. Indoor Championships
Atlanta, Georgia , U.S.
4th
60 m
6.60
n/a
[ 33]
U.S. Olympic Trials
Atlanta, Georgia , U.S.
6th
100 m
10.07
+1.1
[ 33]
1997
U.S. Championships
Indianapolis, Indiana , U.S.
6th
100 m
10.09
+0.2
Circuit wins
Overall
100 meters
Track records
As of 22 September 2024, Burrell holds the following track records for 100 metres and 200 metres.
A performance in red text was wind-assisted.
Location
Time
Windspeed m/s
Date
Notes
College Station, TX.
19.61
+ 4.0
19/05/1990
Until the 1996 Olympic final held on 01/08/1996, this was the fastest time ever clocked for 200 metres with a curve.
Notes
^ a b American Andre Cason broke Leroy Burrell's 6.48 s world record in the 60 m a year later with a time of 6.45 s.[ 31]
^ American Carl Lewis broke Leroy Burrell's 9.90 s world record in the 100 m two months later at the 1991 World Championships with a time of 9.86 s.[ 14]
^ a b Canadian Donovan Bailey broke Leroy Burrel's 9.85 s world record in the 100 m two years later at the 1996 Summer Olympics with a time of 9.84 s.[ 32]
^ a b Though the race was wind-assisted and therefore ineligible for the official IAAF world record, at the time it was the fastest anyone had ever run the 200 m in any conditions.[ 19]
^ Shared with Americans Michael Marsh , Floyd Heard , and Carl Lewis for the Santa Monica Track Club .[ 20]
^ Shared with Americans Michael Marsh , Dennis Mitchell , and Carl Lewis for the U.S.[ 21]
^ a b Shared with Americans Andre Cason , Dennis Mitchell , and Carl Lewis for the U.S.[ 22]
^ a b c Shared with Americans Michael Marsh , Dennis Mitchell , and Carl Lewis for the U.S.[ 23] [ 24]
^ a b c Shared with Americans Jon Drummond , Andre Cason , and Dennis Mitchell for the U.S.[ 25] [ 26]
^ Shared with Americans Danny Everett , Floyd Heard , and Carl Lewis for the Santa Monica Track Club .[ 27]
^ Shared with Americans Michael Marsh , Floyd Heard , and Carl Lewis for the Santa Monica Track Club .[ 28] [ 29]
^ a b Shared with Americans Michael Marsh , Floyd Heard , and Carl Lewis for the Santa Monica Track Club .[ 30]
References
^ a b c "Burrell Makes His Mark In The 100 -- Sprinter Edges Training Partner Lewis In 9.90 For World Record" . seattletimes.com . Seattle Times . June 15, 1991. Retrieved April 26, 2019 .
^ "Leroy Burrell" . uhcougars.com . Houston Cougars . Retrieved April 26, 2019 .
^ a b "USA Track & Field | Leroy Burrell" . usatf.org . Retrieved 2023-08-04 .
^ "Leroy Burrell" . Philadelphia Sports Hall of Fame . Archived from the original on 5 December 2019. Retrieved 22 June 2022 .
^ Hersh, Phil (22 August 1991). "Burrell Makes Quest for Best" . Chicago Tribune . Retrieved 22 June 2022 .
^ "Txtfhalloffame" . Archived from the original on 2017-01-16. Retrieved 2017-01-15 .
^ Duarte, Joseph (16 June 2022). "Seeking clean slate after family tragedy, Houston track coach Leroy Burrell leaving for Auburn" . Houston Chronicle . Retrieved 22 June 2022 .
^ Jeré Longman (May 23, 2013). "In His Parents' Very Fast Footsteps" . The New York Times . Retrieved April 28, 2019 .
^ "Former NCAA track champion, Carl Lewis' godson Cameron Burrell dies at 26" . 11 August 2021.
^ Burrell strikes gold . BBC Sport (2001-03-10). Retrieved on 2011-01-05.
^ "Leroy BURRELL | Profile" . iaaf.org . IAAF . Retrieved April 26, 2019 .
^ a b "BURRELL BEATS WORLD MARK IN 60-METER DASH-TWICE" . chicagotribune.com . Chicago Tribune . February 14, 1991. Retrieved April 26, 2019 .
^ a b Juan José Fernández (February 15, 1991). "El récord anulado a Burrell, una discusión de centésimas" . El País . Retrieved April 26, 2019 .
^ Kenny Moore (September 2, 1991). "THE GREAT RACE" . si.com . Sports Illustrated . Retrieved April 28, 2019 .
^ a b Wayne Coffey (June 15, 1991). "BURRELL NEW KING OF 100 METERS" . orlandosentinel.com . Orlando Sentinel . Retrieved April 26, 2019 .
^ a b Merrell Noden (July 1, 1991). "SUPER POWER" . si.com . Sports Illustrated . Retrieved April 27, 2019 .
^ a b The Associated Press (July 7, 1994). "Burrell Eclipses 100-Meter Mark : Track and Field: Time of 9.85 seconds at Swiss meet surpasses Carl Lewis' record of 9.86" . Los Angeles Times . Retrieved April 26, 2019 .
^ a b Frank Litsky (July 7, 1994). "TRACK AND FIELD; Leroy Burrell Breaks Mark For 100 Meters" . The New York Times . Retrieved April 26, 2019 .
^ a b c "Burrell Rides Wind to 19.61 in 200" . Los Angeles Times . May 20, 1990. Retrieved April 26, 2019 .
^ a b "Santa Monica team ties world 400 relay..." The Baltimore Sun . August 4, 1991. Retrieved April 28, 2019 .
^ a b "U.S. REGAINS 400 RELAY RECORD" . chicagotribune.com . Chicago Tribune . August 8, 1991. Retrieved April 28, 2019 .
^ a b c Enrico Jacomini (September 2, 1991). "U.S. SETS WORLD RECORD IN THE 4X100-METER RELAY" . Deseret News . Retrieved April 28, 2019 . [dead link ]
^ a b c d Julie Cart (August 9, 1992). "BARCELONA '92 OLYMPICS / Day 15 : Now, Their Silence is Golden : Track: U.S. sprinters, earlier outspoken and feuding, set world records in men's 400 and 1,600 relays. Women place first in 400 and second in 1,600" . Los Angeles Times . Retrieved April 28, 2019 .
^ a b c d Bill Glauber (August 9, 1992). "Anchoring his place in history Lewis leads 400 team to gold, world record" . The Baltimore Sun . Retrieved April 28, 2019 .
^ a b c d Frank Litsky (August 22, 1993). "TRACK & FIELD; U.S. Men Equal World Record in 400-Meter Relay" . The New York Times . Retrieved April 28, 2019 .
^ a b c d Bert Rosenthal (August 22, 1993). "U.S. RELAY TEAM SHOWS IT DOESN'T NEED CARL LEWIS" . Deseret News . Archived from the original on September 29, 2018. Retrieved April 28, 2019 .
^ a b "Lewis Anchors 800-Meter Relay Record" . Los Angeles Times . August 23, 1989. Retrieved April 28, 2019 .
^ a b Paul McMullen (April 26, 1992). "Lewis' anchor leg clinches world record in 4x200 at Penn Relays Mark set despite faulty transfer" . The Baltimore Sun . Retrieved April 28, 2019 .
^ a b Frank Litsky (April 26, 1992). "TRACK AND FIELD; A World Mark in 800-Meter Relay" . The New York Times . Retrieved April 28, 2019 .
^ a b c Randy Harvey (April 18, 1994). "Lewis and Friends Smash 800-Meter Relay World Record" . Los Angeles Times . Retrieved April 28, 2019 .
^ "U.S. SPRINTER BREAKS WORLD MARK" . chicagotribune.com . Chicago Tribune . January 30, 1992. Retrieved April 26, 2019 .
^ Tim Huebsch (July 29, 2016). "Remembering Canada's greatest Olympic moments: Donovan Bailey wins 100m gold" . runningmagazine.ca . Canadian Running Magazine. Retrieved April 26, 2019 .
^ a b "1996 Olympic Team Trials - Men's Results" . usatf.org . USATF . June 23, 1996. Retrieved April 26, 2019 .
^ a b c "Burrell Beats Lewis Again in 100-Meter Dash" . Los Angeles Times . September 8, 1990. Retrieved April 27, 2019 .
External links
Videos
1912 : David Jacobs , Henry Macintosh , Victor d'Arcy , Willie Applegarth (GBR )
1920 : Charley Paddock , Jackson Scholz , Loren Murchison , Morris Kirksey (USA )
1924 : Loren Murchison , Louis Clarke , Frank Hussey , Al LeConey (USA )
1928 : Frank Wykoff , James Quinn , Charley Borah , Henry Russell (USA )
1932 : Bob Kiesel , Emmett Toppino , Hector Dyer , Frank Wykoff (USA )
1936 : Jesse Owens , Ralph Metcalfe , Foy Draper , Frank Wykoff (USA )
1948 : Barney Ewell , Lorenzo Wright , Harrison Dillard , Mel Patton (USA )
1952 : Dean Smith , Harrison Dillard , Lindy Remigino , Andy Stanfield (USA )
1956 : Ira Murchison , Leamon King , Thane Baker , Bobby Morrow (USA )
1960 : Bernd Cullmann , Armin Hary , Walter Mahlendorf , Martin Lauer (EUA )
1964 : Paul Drayton , Gerry Ashworth , Richard Stebbins , Bob Hayes (USA )
1968 : Charles Greene , Mel Pender , Ronnie Ray Smith , Jim Hines (USA )
1972 : Larry Black , Robert Taylor , Gerald Tinker , Eddie Hart (USA )
1976 : Harvey Glance , Lam Jones , Millard Hampton , Steve Riddick (USA )
1980 : Vladimir Muravyov , Nikolay Sidorov , Aleksandr Aksinin , Andrey Prokofyev (URS )
1984 : Sam Graddy , Ron Brown , Calvin Smith , Carl Lewis (USA )
1988 : Viktor Bryzhin , Vladimir Krylov , Vladimir Muravyov , Vitaliy Savin (URS )
1992 : Michael Marsh , Leroy Burrell , Dennis Mitchell , Carl Lewis , James Jett (USA )
1996 : Robert Esmie , Glenroy Gilbert , Bruny Surin , Donovan Bailey , Carlton Chambers (CAN )
2000 : Jon Drummond , Bernard Williams , Brian Lewis , Maurice Greene , Tim Montgomery , Kenny Brokenburr (USA )
2004 : Jason Gardener , Darren Campbell , Marlon Devonish , Mark Lewis-Francis (GBR )
2008 : Keston Bledman , Marc Burns , Emmanuel Callender , Richard Thompson , Aaron Armstrong (TTO )
2012 : Nesta Carter , Michael Frater , Yohan Blake , Usain Bolt , Bailey-Cole (JAM )
2016 : Asafa Powell , Yohan Blake , Nickel Ashmeade , Usain Bolt , Jevaughn Minzie , Kemar Bailey-Cole (JAM )
2020 : Lorenzo Patta , Marcell Jacobs , Fausto Desalu , Filippo Tortu (ITA )
2024 : Aaron Brown , Jerome Blake , Brendon Rodney , Andre De Grasse (CAN )
1983 : Emmit King , Willie Gault , Calvin Smith , Carl Lewis (USA)
1987 : Lee McRae , Lee Vernon McNeill , Harvey Glance , Carl Lewis (USA)
1991 : Andre Cason , Leroy Burrell , Dennis Mitchell , Carl Lewis (USA)
1993 : Jon Drummond , Andre Cason , Dennis Mitchell , Leroy Burrell , Calvin Smith (USA)
1995 : Donovan Bailey , Robert Esmie , Glenroy Gilbert , Bruny Surin (CAN)
1997 : Robert Esmie , Glenroy Gilbert , Bruny Surin , Donovan Bailey , Carlton Chambers (CAN)
1999 : Jon Drummond , Tim Montgomery , Brian Lewis , Maurice Greene (USA)
2001 : Morné Nagel , Corné du Plessis , Lee-Roy Newton , Matthew Quinn (RSA)
2003 : John Capel , Bernard Williams , Darvis Patton , Joshua J. Johnson (USA)
2005 : Ladji Doucouré , Ronald Pognon , Eddy De Lépine , Lueyi Dovy , Oudéré Kankarafou (FRA)
2007 : Darvis Patton , Wallace Spearmon , Tyson Gay , Leroy Dixon , Rodney Martin (USA)
2009 : Steve Mullings , Michael Frater , Usain Bolt , Asafa Powell , Dwight Thomas , Lerone Clarke (JAM)
2011 : Nesta Carter , Michael Frater , Yohan Blake , Usain Bolt , Dexter Lee (JAM)
2013 : Nesta Carter , Kemar Bailey-Cole , Nickel Ashmeade , Usain Bolt , Warren Weir , Oshane Bailey (JAM)
2015 : Nesta Carter , Asafa Powell , Nickel Ashmeade , Usain Bolt , Rasheed Dwyer (JAM)
2017 : CJ Ujah , Adam Gemili , Danny Talbot , Nethaneel Mitchell-Blake (GBR)
2019 : Christian Coleman , Justin Gatlin , Mike Rodgers , Noah Lyles , Cravon Gillespie (USA)
2022 : Aaron Brown , Jerome Blake , Brendon Rodney , Andre De Grasse (CAN)
2023 : Christian Coleman , Fred Kerley , Brandon Carnes , Noah Lyles , J.T. Smith (USA)
1876–1878New York Athletic Club 1879–1888NAAAA 1888–1979Amateur Athletic Union 1980–1992The Athletics Congress 1993–presentUSA Track & Field Notes
Note 1 : In 1888 both the NAAAA and the AAU held championships
OT : The 1920, 1928, 1932, and since 1992, championships incorporated the Olympic Trials, otherwise held as a discrete event.
2020 OT : The 2020 Olympic Trials were delayed and held in 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic .
Distance : Until 1927 the event was over 100 yards, and again from 1929-31
ro : In 1886 the event was won after a run-off
* : Penalized one yard for false start
G1 : Race was won by Don Quarrie (Jamaica) competing as a guest
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