And after eight days again his disciples were within, and Thomas with them: then came Jesus, the doors being shut, and stood in the midst, and said, Peace be unto you.
After eight days again his disciples were inside, and Thomas was with them. Jesus came, the doors being locked, and stood in the midst, and said, "Peace be to you."
"After eight days" in Greek brings the chronology to the following Sunday after Easter.[2] This week may correspond to the first week in John 1:19–2:1 and the last week before his death in John 12:1–19:31[3]
The doors were again "locked",(Greek perfect verb: κεκλεισμένων, kekleismenōn; same as in John 20:19) indicating the continuous fear among the disciples,[2] but Jesus could enter and be in their midst.[3]
The words "Peace be with you" (Ancient Greek: Εἰρήνη ὑμῖν, Eirēnēhymin[1]) is a common traditional Jewish greeting[4] still in use today (shalom alekem or שלום לכםshalom lekom;[1] cf. 1 Samuel 25:6[5]),[6] also spoken by Jesus in John 20:19 and 21.[5] Jesus' words of "peace" at this time can be seen as giving a reassurance for the disciples.[2]
^ abKöstenberger, Andreas J. (2004). John. Baker Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament. Vol. 4 (illustrated ed.). Baker Academic. p. 572. ISBN9780801026447.