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Gorenja Trebuša
Gorenja Trebuša
	Gorenja Trebuša
	Gorenja Trebuša Location in Slovenia
	Coordinates: 46°1′47.42″N 13°50′19.75″E / 46.0298389°N 13.8388194°E
Country	Slovenia
Traditional region	Slovenian Littoral
Statistical region	Gorizia
Municipality	Tolmin
Area
• Total	23.76 km2 (9.17 sq mi)
Elevation	460.6 m (1,511.2 ft)
Population (2002)
• Total	96

Gorenja Trebuša (pronounced [ɡɔˈɾeːnja tɾɛˈbuːʃa], in older sources Gorenja Tribuša^[2]) is a dispersed settlement in the Municipality of Tolmin in the Littoral region of Slovenia.^[3]

Church

The parish church in the settlement is dedicated to Saint Francis Xavier and belongs to the Koper Diocese.^[4]

Mass graves

Gorenja Trebuša is the site of four known mass graves from late in the Second World War. The Makec Ravine 1 and 2 mass graves (Slovene: Grobišče Makčeva grapa 1, 2) are located north of the main settlement, on the right bank of the Trebuščica River. They contain the remains of about 30 Home Guard prisoners of war from the post at Črni Vrh that were murdered at the beginning of September 1944.^[5]^[6] The Peter Ravine Mass Grave (Grobišče Petrova grapa) is located on the right bank of the Trebuščica River, north of the building at Gorenja Trebuša no. 21 and east of the building at Gorenja Trebuša no. 22. It contains the remains of many civilians murdered between August 1944 and April 1945. The site has gradually been covered by scree.^[7] The Podgriva Ravine Mass Grave (Grobišče Podgrivška grapa) lies in a ravine along Pršjak Creek, south of the farm at Gorenja Trebuša no. 102. It contains the remains of many civilians murdered between August 1944 and April 1945.^[8]

References

^ Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia
^ Special-Orts-Repertorium der in österreichischen Reichsrathe vertretenen Königreiche und Länder. Neubearbeitung auf Grund der Ergebnisse der Volkszählung vom 31. Dezember 1890, vol. 7: Österreichisch-Illyrisches Küstenland. Vienna: Alfred Hölder. 1894. p. 32.
^ Tolmin municipal site
^ Koper Diocese list of churches Archived 2009-03-06 at the Wayback Machine
^ Ferenc, Mitja (December 2009). "Grobišče Makčeva grapa 1". Geopedia (in Slovenian). Ljubljana: Služba za vojna grobišča, Ministrstvo za delo, družino in socialne zadeve. Retrieved April 12, 2020.
^ Ferenc, Mitja (December 2009). "Grobišče Makčeva grapa 2". Geopedia (in Slovenian). Ljubljana: Služba za vojna grobišča, Ministrstvo za delo, družino in socialne zadeve. Retrieved October 18, 2023.
^ Ferenc, Mitja (December 2009). "Grobišče Petrova grapa". Geopedia (in Slovenian). Ljubljana: Služba za vojna grobišča, Ministrstvo za delo, družino in socialne zadeve. Retrieved April 12, 2020.
^ Ferenc, Mitja (December 2009). "Grobišče Podgrivška grapa". Geopedia (in Slovenian). Ljubljana: Služba za vojna grobišča, Ministrstvo za delo, družino in socialne zadeve. Retrieved April 12, 2020.